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      • Ch 00 Handbook Historian's Toolkit
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      • 01 Changing Ideas and a Changing World
      • 02 Colonial America
      • 03 The Spirit of Independence
      • 04 The American Revolution
      • 05 A More Perfect Union
      • 06 The Constitution
      • 07 The Federalist Era
      • 08 The Jefferson Era
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Telelearn
  • Telelearn
  • Assignments
    • SmartBook
    • MH Lessons
      • Ch 00 Handbook Historian's Toolkit
      • Ch 01 Changing Ideas and a Changing World
      • Ch 02 Colonial America
      • Ch 03 The Spirit of Independence
      • Ch 04 The American Revolution
      • Ch 05 A More Perfect Union
      • Ch 06 The Constitution
      • Ch 07 The Federalist Era
      • Ch 08 The Jefferson Era
      • Ch 09 Growth and Expansion
      • Ch 10 The Jackson Era
      • Ch 11 Manifest Destiny
      • Ch 12 North and South
      • Ch 13 The Spirit of Reform
      • Ch 14 Toward Civil War
      • Ch 15 The Civil War
      • Ch 16 The Reconstruction Era
      • Ch 17 Opening the West
      • Ch 18 The Industrial Age
      • Ch 19 A Changing Society
      • Ch 20 Supplemental Lesson
    • MH Resources
      • MH Resources 1-30
    • MH Assessments
      • Assessments
      • 01 Changing Ideas and a Changing World
      • 02 Colonial America
      • 03 The Spirit of Independence
      • 04 The American Revolution
      • 05 A More Perfect Union
      • 06 The Constitution
      • 07 The Federalist Era
      • 08 The Jefferson Era
      • 09 Growth and Expansion
      • 10 The Jackson Era
      • 11 Manifest Destiny
      • 12 North and South
      • 13 The Spirit of Reform
      • 14 Toward Civil War
      • 15 The Civil War
      • 16 The Reconstruction Era
      • 17 Opening the West
      • 18 The Industrial Age
      • 19 A Changing Society
      • 20 Supplemental Lesson
    • Assignments
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        • Yours and Mine: The Lesson of 1623 Viewing Guide
        • Escape! Viewing Guide
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          • Becoming Equal Under the Law Viewing Guide Key
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        • The Invisible Hand Viewing Guide
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          • Eminent Domain Viewing Guide Key
        • A History Changing Choice Viewing Guide
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        • The Paradox of Progress Viewing Guide
        • The People’s Economy
        • Power to the Planet Viewing Guide
        • Raise the Wage Viewing Guide
        • The Road to Prosperity Viewing Guide
        • What's Taxing about Taxes Viewing Guide
        • Where Did My Money Go? Viewing Guide
      • How the States Got their Shapes Viewing Guide
      • America the Story of Us
        • E1 - Rebels
        • E2 - Revolution
        • E3 - Westward
        • E4 - Division
        • E5 - Civil War
        • E6 - Heartland
        • E7 - Cities
        • E8 - Boom
      • Desperate Crossing
      • Declaration Viewing Guide
      • Rosa Parks Viewing Guide
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Exploration

Jamestown

Columbian Exchange

Columbus Day

Mesoamerica

Exploring the Early Americas Exhibit

The Cultures and History of the Americas

The Jay I. Kislak Collection at the Library of Congress

Columbus’s Book of Privileges Christopher Columbus

  • https://www.loc.gov/exhibits/exploring-the-early-americas/columbus-and-the-taino.html Jan 5, 1502 On January 5, 1502, prior to his fourth and final voyage to America, Columbus gathered several judges and notaries at his home in Seville to authenticate copies of original documents in which Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand had granted titles, revenues, powers, and privileges to him and his descendants. These thirty-six documents are popularly called Columbus’s "Book of Privileges." Four copies of his "Book" existed in 1502, including one now in Paris from which the elaborate facsimile shown here was made. This publication was one of a number of major documentary projects commemorating the 400th anniversary of the first Columbus voyage in 1892. LOC Rare Book and Special Collections Division

Excavating Mayan Ruins

  • https://www.loc.gov/exhibits/kislak/kislak-exhibit.html#obj7 "In 1787, the military governor of Guatemala sent soldier Antonio del Río to excavate a Mayan ruin near Palenque, marking the dawn of scientific archaeology in the Americas." LOC Rare Book and Special Collections Division

Exploration Video Links

Christopher Columbus Reaches the "New World" | History of the World | BBC Timestamp 2:58

  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f4ultcD4BN4 Jul 26, 2018 Explorer Christopher Columbus ventured across the Atlantic Ocean from Spain for the first time in 1492. Aiming to reach Asia, he instead stumbled upon the Americas, arriving at what we believe to now be the Bahamas. BBC Timestamp

Vasco da Gama: Portuguese Explorer - Fast Facts | History 3:36

  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rxHf_2zTcQo Feb 8, 2016 Nobleman and explorer Vasco da Gama established a trade route that linked Portugal directly with the Indian spice market. Learn how he managed to sail around Africa's Cape of Good Hope in this video. #Biography

Amerigo Vespucci: Italian Navigator - Fast Facts | History 3:19

  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4qrt99_25kg Feb 15, 2016 Italian navigator Amerigo Vespucci was inspired by a conversation with Christopher Columbus to sail to the New World. Learn more Vespucci about his relationship with the continent that shares his name in this video. #Biography​

Cortes and the Aztecs | America: Facts vs. Fiction 1:53

  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I0xm3aiPU-w Oct 16, 2013 Cortes had the permission of the Spanish monarchy to go in and conquer the Aztecs, right?

Hernan Cortes: Conquered the Aztec Empire - Fast Facts | History 3:07

  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1P_euomdHOU Jan 25, 2016 After establishing a colony in Mexico, Spanish nobleman Hernan Cortes: Fast Facts rallied native allies and conquered the Aztec Empire. Learn more about what led him to destroy one of the greatest civilizations in human history in this video. #Biography​

Hernando De Soto: Wealthy Conquistador - Fast Facts | History 3:23

  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qOmzpKTfaz4 Feb 1, 2016 Hernando De Soto began his career in exploration at age 14 when he traveled to the West Indies. Find out how he became known as the first European to discover the Mississippi River in this video.

Vasco da Gama: Portuguese Explorer - Fast Facts | History 3:36

  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rxHf_2zTcQo Feb 8, 2016 Nobleman and explorer Vasco da Gama established a trade route that linked Portugal directly with the Indian spice market. Learn how he managed to sail around Africa's Cape of Good Hope in this video. #Biography​

Francisco Pizarro: Spanish Conquistador - Fast Facts | History 2:58

  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zGAWnyH_BYQ Jan 18, 2016 Spanish conquistador and eventual Governor of Peru Francisco Pizarro acquired wealth through kidnapping, ransom, and murder. Find out more about his violent rise to power in this video. #Biography​

The Beginning of Black History: Juan Garrido 1:58

  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ucW4SP5Bu0k Oct 9, 2020 In the early 1500s, a West African man named Juan Garrido joined the ranks of Spanish explorers who ventured out in hopes of discovering new parts of the world. With their sights set on locating the fountain of youth, Garrido and other travelers landed in what we now call Florida in 1513. While history books would have us to believe the first black people in America were slaves, Garrido’s existence and freedom to explore contradicts those sentiments. He is now etched in the nation’s history as the first black man to step foot on American soil. In this episode of Black History In Two Minutes or So hosted by Henry Louis Gates Jr., with additional commentary from Hasan Jeffries of Ohio State University, we will take a closer look at an African pioneer whose international exploration earned him a very special place in American history. Black History in Two Minutes or so

Oldest' firearm found in Arizona used in 1500s 5:17

  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xLA_jO8IR08 Dec 5, 2024 A firearm discovered in Arizona is what researchers believe to be the "oldest" ever found in the continental United States. Excavations along the Santa Cruz River in Southern Arizona brought to light a bronze cannon, or a wall gun, used during the 1539-1542 expedition led by Francisco Vázquez de Coronado to the modern-day American Southwest. The wall gun is the first ever to be found connected to the expedition, according to research published in the International Journal of Historical Archaeology on Nov. 21, 2024. "This wall gun is the first gun known to be associated with the Coronado expedition and is the oldest firearm ever found within the continental USA, and perhaps the oldest cannon currently known on the continent," Dr. Deni J. Seymour and her colleagues wrote in the study. The expedition was aimed at finding the riches of the rumored "Seven Cities of Cíbola," according to the Oklahoma Historical Society. https://www.fox10phoenix.com/news/480-year-old-firearm-discovered-arizona-described-researchers-oldest-found-us FOX 10 Phoenix

Exploration Table of Contents

Exploring the Early Americas Exhibit
The Cultures and History of the Americas
Columbus’s Book of Privileges Christopher Columbus
Excavating Mayan Ruins
Exploration Video Links
Christopher Columbus Reaches the "New World" | History of the World | BBC Timestamp 2:58
Vasco da Gama: Portuguese Explorer - Fast Facts | History 3:36
Amerigo Vespucci: Italian Navigator - Fast Facts | History 3:19
Cortes and the Aztecs | America: Facts vs. Fiction 1:53
Hernan Cortes: Conquered the Aztec Empire - Fast Facts | History 3:07
Hernando De Soto: Wealthy Conquistador - Fast Facts | History 3:23
Vasco da Gama: Portuguese Explorer - Fast Facts | History 3:36
Francisco Pizarro: Spanish Conquistador - Fast Facts | History 2:58
The Beginning of Black History: Juan Garrido 1:58
Oldest' firearm found in Arizona used in 1500s 5:17
Exploration Table of Contents
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