Learning Objectives
1. SWBAT Compare resources available to high and low income schools
2. SWBAT Identify stress patterns in key vocabulary
3. SWBAT Display self-confidence through eye-contact and body language when speaking to the class and to each other.
4. SWBAT Assess discrepancies between high and low income education
Full lesson plan on Google Docs:
Warm Up
Time: 10 minutes
Learning Objectives Targeted: 2
Appendices to Reference: Appendix C: Mini-lesson on Word Stress
Activity: Mini-lesson on Stress Patterns (And Controlled Practice)
Steps & Teacher Directions:
Tell students: When pronouncing words, it is easy to not know what syllables to stress when there are many syllables in a word. We will go through 6 words, and as I say them out loud, we will clap every time there is a syllable. Then, I will write a lowercase “o” above the word every time we clap. CCQ: What will you do when I read the words out loud? (clap along to the syllables)
Religion
College
Major
Privilege
Low Salaries
Expectation
Then, we will write “o” ‘s above the word on a white board, and then decide which syllable is the one that is stressed and replace that lowercase “o” with an upper-cased “O”. Look at Appendix C to see how this should be formatted on white board. CCQ: What is the difference between a lower-cased “o” and an upper-cased “O”? (Whether or not that syllable is stressed when pronouncing the word)
Activities
Activity: Guided Practice
Time: 10 minutes
Learning Objectives Targeted: 1, 2, 3
Appendices to Reference: Appendix D: Guided Practice Handout
Steps & Teacher Directions:
Tell students: Now we’re going to practice what we just learned. In a minute we will count off to get into pairs. In pairs, you will each get a list of facts about high income and low income education that looks like this. (Display handout) One partner will pick one of the sentences in the first column to say out loud. In this sentence, there is a bolded word or words. When you get to this word in the sentence, clap along with the stress the same way we just did. After the first partner has read their sentence, the other person will find the sentence in column 2 that looks almost the same as the sentence their partner just read. Once the student finds the sentence, they will read it out loud in the same way their partner did.
Model: Ask for a volunteer to be an example for the class. Read a sentence on the list and clap out the bolded word. Ask the volunteer to pick the sentence in column 2 that looks the same as the sentence you just said.
You will have 10 minutes to go through all the sentences on the list. Nowe we will count to (number that is the amount of half the class.) You and your partner should have the same number, so pay attention to that.
CCQs: How many minutes do you have for this activity? (10) Which words are you clapping on? (The bolded ones.) How do you know who your partner is? (We have the same number)
Have them go find their partner and do the activity.
Activity: Communicative Practice
Time: 25 minutes
Learning Objectives Targeted: 2, 3
Appendices to Reference: Appendix E
Steps & Teacher Directions:
In Appendix E, you will find a hand-out that is communicative practice for syllable word-stress. For the first 10 minutes, read the passage by yourself and find as many words as you can with stressed syllables, and categorize them in their respective columns. Then, write out the stress pattern in the light grey row underneath. CCQ: How many minutes will you have to attempt this activity by yourself? (10 minutes)
Feel free to also use words from the sentences in the previous activity.
After 10 minutes is up, find a partner and compare answers. You will have 15 minutes to read the words out loud to double check your answers, and fill in any words you may have missed with your partner. CCQ: Will you read the words out loud with your partner to double check? (yes)
Activity: Stress Bingo
Time: 15-20 minutes
Learning Objectives Targeted: 2
Appendices to Reference: Appendix A: Stress Bingo
Steps & Teacher Directions:
Tell students: We will be playing bingo with pronunciation now. You will each receive a bingo board that looks like this: (display example board.)
Say: I will say a word, and each of you will look at you bingo board, and pick ONE word that has the same stress pattern as the one I said. Now, the words on the board are important for today’s lesson, but the ones I will say might be from one of our other lessons. I will keep saying words, and once you have 5 boxes in a row filled out, you should yell BINGO!
Point at the example board, and say rows can be up and down, across, or diagonal.
Model this with the students, call out the word “college” and ask the students which word on the example has the same stress pattern. Cross out the word they say if they are right.
Repeat “college” and [their word] to emphasize the stress pattern
CCQs: What should be the same between the word I say and the word you mark on your board? (Stress) When I say a word, how many boxes do you mark? (One) Are you marking a board individually or in pairs? (Individually)
Pass out the bingo boards (or send them to the link, telling them to click “Generate Card”) Call out each word, emphasizing stressed syllables allow the students to say the word to themselves
Students will call out “bingo!” when they have 5 across filled out.
Activity: Listening
Time: 15 mins
Appendix B: Youtube Link
Learning Objectives Targeted: 1,4
Steps & Teacher Directions:
Tell the students: We will now be watching a video about income and its relation to education inequality. This video focuses on the impact of inequality throughout the world and not just the United States. When watching this video, I would like everyone to write down two reasons why rich countries are unsuccessful with the lower income families. After this I would like you all to write one reason why a more equal society is better for children growing up. You will be watching this video one time and will have 3 minutes after the video is finished to put your reasons into complete sentences to present to the class during our discussion after.
CCQs: What will we be watching? (A video on income and education inequality) How many reasons will you be writing down? (three) How long do you have to prepare for the class discussion once the video is over? (3 mins)
Play the video.
Tell the class: Now you have three minutes to collect your thoughts, reasons, and solution to share with the class. Timer for three minutes
Tell the students: Now it is time to share your thoughts and reasons that you have written out on the video that was presented. Does anyone want to share their reasons on why rich countries are unsuccessful with lower income students? Discuss. Now, who would like to share their reason on why a more equal society is better for our world in terms of education and equality? Discuss.
Wrap Up
Activity: Adobe Spark Video Intro
Time: 20 mins
Learning Objectives Targeted: 1,4
Steps & Teacher Directions:
Say: In class next time we meet, you will be working on a video project about what we covered today: high income vs low income education. I’m going to use the last bit of class today to introduce what you’ll be doing. In groups of 2 or 3, you will be working together to make a video using Adobe Spark comparing education in low-income communities to education in high-income communities. This can include what resources the two types of school have, how well the students do, or other facts you want to share. Aim for 3-4 different points of comparison. The video should be about 2 minutes long. I will show you an example of what the video should look like when you are done.
Show video
Ask for questions
Give the students ~10-15 minutes to pick their groups and begin brainstorming ideas for their video.
Caveats and Options
Options:
BINGO
This activity is built to be done on zoom, with the bingo boards being generated on a website. This can be adjusted for in-person class by generating several boards on the site and printing them.
This can be played as many times as you feel is appropriate! In this lesson plan [] minutes have been allotted, but it could take more or less time depending on whether the students are enjoying it.
FOR HIGHER LEVELS: Have them make their own bingo boards using the words they found in the previous activity.
Caveats:
Guided Practice Activity
If you have an odd number of students, there can be a group of three, just make sure to monitor that all three students are participating
If you do not have enough resources to print enough handouts, the handout for this activity can just be displayed where the whole class can see throughout the activity.
Appendices
https://bingobaker.com#3cb44fa0369b0e91
Appendix B: Youtube Video Link:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VLDMPg5op28&feature=emb_logo
Appendix C: Mini- Lesson on word stress:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1EWcdX19KSshYJQBTrvS6zlmdpu6cj_EFBP9CGFaxSVI/edit?usp=sharing
Appendix D: Guided Practice Handout
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1uwnYsipdoxBfWwluswxpdv13Rya9lg9t3OXgLXbgKns/edit?usp=sharing
Appendix E: Word Stress Scavenger Hunt
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1nwkpI4kWlI-LyA7JTqC7dLQ_eeZl8Jlz4ADQ0qnM4as/edit?usp=sharing
Appendix F: Adobe Spark Video Example