2. Allaah promised to protect the Torah Taurat forever.
Every prophet confirmed that the Torah Taurat must be followed forever by each generation of the children of Israel and the Jewish people.
Allaah sent prophet after prophet to the children of Israel and the Jewish people to remind them to follow the Torah Taurat forever.
Allaah did not send new prophets to the children of Israel and the Jewish people because they were changing the word of Allaah.
The proof Allaah is real is that humans cannot change the word of Allaah except inside their mind by wrongly understanding the written words of Allaah or by not correctly speaking the written words of Allaah.
The Tanakh Jewish Scripture is confirmed by the Quran as the word of Allaah meaning it agrees with the Quran.
The mission of all the prophets who were sent to the children of Israel and the Jewish people was to confirm the Torah Taurat and not to change it.
The prophets wrote about their mission during their life time and their writings are in the Tanakh Jewish Scripture.
a. The Jewish Scripture with commentary by Rashi
http://www.chabad.org/library/bible_cdo/aid/63255/jewish/The-Bible-with-Rashi.htm
b. The Hebrew Scripture in English 1917 edition
http://www.mechon-mamre.org/e/et/et0.htm
The Tanakh Jewish Scripture confirms the Torah Taurat is protected forever and is to be followed by the Jewish people forever.
Every prophet after Moses Musa confirmed the Torah Taurat.
1. It is important to know that the Old Testament Bible is a translation of Hebrew scripture by Christians and is not used in Judaism because most contain wrong translations of the Hebrew language and wrong tenses and different verse numbers.
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2. The Jewish people use the following.
A. The Torah Taurat scroll of Prophet Moses Musa containing 304,805 letters which is located in every Synagogue in every country in the world shows how carefully it has been preserved.
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B. The books of the prophets who came after Prophet Moses Musa.
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C. One book called the Tanakh which contains the writings in the Torah Taurat scroll of Prophet Moses Musa which is in A above and also the books of the prophets who came after Prophet Moses Musa in B above.
The Tanakh Jewish scripture has 3 sections.
The Torah section containing the law delivered by Prophet Moses Musa in A above,
The Prophets section who explain problems in B above.
The Writings section which are the solution to the problems described by the prophets in B above.
3. The proof Allaah is real is every prophet after Moses Musa confirming that humans do not have the power to change the word of Allaah meaning every truthful prophet must confirm that no one had power to change the Torah Taurat.
4. If anyone found proof that humans changed the Torah Taurat then they have found proof Allaah does not exist because they have found the proof that humans changed the word of Allaah which Allaah said must be followed for 100,000 years in Torah Deuteronomy 5:10 meaning forever in Torah Deuteronomy 29:28.
Torah Deuteronomy 5:10 - And showing mercy to the thousandth generation of them that love Me (Allaah) and keep My (Allaah’s) commandments.
Note 1. Allaah promises to protect the Torah for every Jewish generation by commanding the Jewish people to keep following the Torah for 100,000 years in Torah Deuteronomy 5:10.
This commandment of Allaah says to the children of Israel that those that love Allaah shall keep these commandments to the thousandth generation.
If humans lived for 100 years then the thousandth generation of humans would be in 100,000 years.
Torah Deuteronomy 29:28 (in Jewish Tanakh or Deuteronomy 29:29 in a Christian Bible) The secret things belong to the LORD our Allaah; but the things that are revealed belong to us and to our children for ever (for all time), so that we may do all the words of this law (Torah).
Note 1. The Torah Taurat has been given to the children of Israel as their covenant agreement with Allaah to follow forever.
Torah Deuteronomy 13:1 (in Jewish Tanakh or Deuteronomy 12:32 in a Christian Bible) All this word which I (Allaah) command you, to do and to observe; you shall not add to it nor subtract from it.
Note 1. Allaah forbids anyone from adding or subtracting from the Torah Taurat meaning anyone who does this is a false prophet and this is explained by all the prophets below.
1. Prophet Moses Musa accepted the Torah.
2. Prophet Aaron Harun the brother of Prophet Moses Musa accepted the Torah..
3. The children of Israel and the strangers who were with them accepted the Torah.
4. Prophet Jethro Shoaib Reuel father–in-law of Moses Musa accepted the Torah..
5. Prophet Joshua Yusha the assistant of Moses Musa accepted the Torah.
6. Prophet Prophet Samuel Shammil followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah.
7. Prophet Prophet Nathan followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah.
8. Prophet David Dawud followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah.
9. Prophet Solomon Sulaiman followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah.
10. Prophet Obadiah Ovadyah followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah.
11. Prophet Elijah Ilyas followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah.
12. Prophet Elisha Al-Yasa followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah.
13. Prophet Jonah Yunus followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah.
14. Prophet Amos Amoz followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah.
15. Prophet Hosea followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah.
16. Prophet Isaiah Shia followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah.
17. Prophet Micah followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah.
18. Prophet Joel Yu'il followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah.
19. Prophet Zephaniah followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah.
20. Prophet Nahum Nachum followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah.
21. Prophet Habakkuk Habaquq followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah.
22. Prophet Jeremiah Irmiya followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah.
Did someone corrupt the Torah 2,500 years ago?
What did Jeremiah mean by a Lying Pen of Scribes in Jeremiah 8:8 - 8:9.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j62c82unD0Q
23. Prophet Ezekiel Zulkifl followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah.
24. Prophet Daniel Daniyal followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah.
25. Prophet Ezra Uzair followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah.
Christian accuses rabbis of corrupting the Bible to conceal Jesus! Rabbi Tovia Singer responds.
The shape of the Hebrew letters from the ancient Biblical Hebrew font to the Assyrian Hebrew font was introduced by Prophet Ezra when the Hebrew people lived in Babylon in Assyria and returned to rebuild the second temple in Jerusalem starts at 15 minutes 45 seconds 15:45.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PkjlacJfTJ8
26. Prophet Haggai followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah.
27. Prophet Zechariah Zakariyya followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah.
28. Prophet Malachi followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah.
Malachi 3:22 You remember the law (Torah Taurat) of Moses Musa My (Allaah’s) servant which I (Allaah) commanded to him (Moses Musa) in Horab (Mount Sinai) for all Israel even (to keep the) statutes and ordinances.
29. Prophet John Yahya followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah where Allaah promised to send prophet after prophet.
30. Prophet Jesus Isa followed the Torah Taurat and he did not change it but he fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah where Allaah promised to send prophet after prophet.
Jesus delivered the same reminder to the Jewish people as every prophet before him reminding them to follow the Torah Taurat forever.
31. Prophet Muhammad.
The last revelation for the Jewish people is in the Quran and is the same message Allaah sent to the children of Israel through every prophet from Moses to Jesus to follow the Torah Taurat forever as proof that Prophet Muhammad fulfilled the prophecies in the Torah where Allaah promised to send prophet after prophet as a reminder to the Jewish people to follow the Torah without adding or subtracting from the Torah forever.
Every Jew who follows the Torah Taurat is obeying the message in the Gospel Injil and in the Quran which is the same message delivered to the Jewish people by every prophet after Prophet Moses Musa reminding them to follow the Torah Taurat as they are commanded in the Torah Taurat to follow it forever and not add or subtract from it forever.
Did anyone change the Torah Taurat after the time of Prophet Muhammad?
Has the Torah been corrupt or changed as claimed by some Muslims (not all Muslims) today in Islam?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HTmIPlJ0T7w
Prophet Moses Musa, Prophet Jesus Isa, Paul, Prophet Muhammad and the Jewish people today.
Jews do not follow any commandments other than that which was sent down to them at Mount Sinai because every truthful prophet after Moses Musa like Prophet Jesus Isa (Gospel of Matthew 5:17 - 5:20) and Prophet Muhammad (Quran 2:40 - 2:41) reminded the Hebrews to follow what was sent down by Allaah at Mount Sinai as proof Allaah does not change His promises and His covenants meaning the Torah Taurat is the truth which the Jewish people must obey forever.
A. Allaah reminds the Jews to keep the Sabbath Day in the Torah Taurat, the Psalm Zabur, Gospel Injil and Quran.
In the Torah Taurat Allaah commands the children of Israel to observe the Sabbath Day forever in all their generations.
There are no contradictions in the Quran because the Quran is confirming the Torah Taurat is correct.
Paul is a false prophet because Paul claims the Torah Taurat will fade away meaning Jews do not need to keep the Sabbath Day meaning Paul is contradicting Allaah in the Torah Taurat and Paul is contradicting Prophet Jesus in the Gospel of Matthew 5:17 - 5:20 and Gospel of Matthew 23:1 - 23:3.
B. Why do Muslims not observe the Sabbath Day?
The Sabbath Day was given only to the children of Israel, the Hebrew people, the Jewish people forever.
Non Jews are allowed to observe the Sabbath Day only if they do not observe it fully because it is only the Jewish people who have been commanded to fully observe the Sabbath Day forever in every generation or only if they do not claim that they have been commanded to observe it because Allaah has only commanded the children of Israel to observe it fully forever in all their generations
The Fourth of the Ten Commandments of Allaah.
Torah Deuteronomy 5:12 (The Fourth Commandment from Allaah) Observe the Sabbath day, to keep it holy, as the Lord your Allaah commanded you.
Torah Exodus 31:13 (Moses) speak to the children of Israel, saying: You shall keep My (Allaah’s) Sabbaths, for it is a sign between Me (Allaah) and you throughout your generations, so that you may know that I am the LORD who sanctify you (by showing you holy behaviour).
Exodus 31:16 So the children of Israel shall keep the Sabbath and observe the Sabbath throughout their generations, as a perpetual (never ending) covenant (agreement with Allaah).
Exodus 31:17 It (the Sabbath) is a sign between Me (Allaah) and the children of Israel forever; for in six days the LORD (Allaah) made heaven and earth, and on the seventh day He (Allaah) ceased from work and rested (rested means completed the creation and this is why the Sabbath is a day of rest and remembrance of Allaah on every seventh day).'
Exodus 31:18 And when He (Allaah) finished speaking with him (Moses) on mount Sinai, He (Allaah) gave Moses the two tables of the testimony (of Allaah), tables of stone, written with the finger of Allaah.
Note 1. Finger of Allaah means by the decree of Allaah.
Torah Deuteronomy 5:13 (For) six days you shall labour, and do all your work;
Deuteronomy 5:14 but the seventh day is a Sabbath to (remember) the Lord your Allaah, in it you shall not do any manner of work, you, nor your son, nor your daughter, nor your man-servant, nor your maid-servant, nor your ox, nor your ass, nor any of your cattle, nor your stranger that is within your gates; that your man-servant and your maid-servant may rest as well as you.
Deuteronomy 5:15 And you shall remember that you were a servant in the land of Egypt, and the Lord your Allaah brought you out of there by a mighty hand and by an outstretched arm; therefore the Lord your Allaah commanded you to keep the Sabbath day (to remember Allaah).
Quran 16:124 Verse 16:124 The Sabbath (Day) was only decreed for those (children of Israel , the Hebrew people, the Jewish people) who differed in (observing) it (in Quran 2:65 – 2:66, Quran 5:60, Quran 7:163 – 7:166 meaning the Sabbath Day was decreed for the Jewish people of whom some obeyed and some did not obey). Your Lord (Allaah) shall judge between them (the Jewish people) on the Day of Resurrection in what they used to differ in (observing the Sabbath Day which the Jewish people are commanded in the Ten Commandments of Allaah in Deuteronomy 5:12, to observe the Sabbath Day forever in Exodus 31:13, by observing the Sabbath Day in every generation in Exodus 31:16, to observe the Sabbath Day as a sign forever between Allaah and the children of Israel in Exodus 31:17 in the Torah covenant in Deuteronomy 31:9, Deuteronomy 4:13, Deuteronomy 28:69, Deuteronomy 4:31, Deuteronomy 7:9 – 7:12 commanding that no one shall add or subtract from the Torah in Deuteronomy 4:2 and Deuteronomy 13:1 in Jewish Tanakh or Deuteronomy 12:32 in a Christian Bible and forever in Deuteronomy 5:10, Deuteronomy 29:28 in Jewish Tanakh or Deuteronomy 29:29 in a Christian Bible, Psalm 111:9, Isaiah 59:21 is the promise to the Jewish people who are mentioned in Isaiah 36:11, Isaiah 36:13, Gospel of Matthew 5:17 – 5:20 and Quran 2:40 – 2:41).
a. Jews who observe the Sabbath Day are submitting to Allaah.
b. Jews who follow the Torah Taurat are following the message delivered to them by Prophet Muhammad and every prophet after Prophet Moses Musa reminding the Jewish people to follow the Torah Taurat forever because it is the covenant agreement between Allaah and the Jewish people.
c. The Jewish people will be judged concerning their observance of the Sabbath Day which is an everlasting covenant agreement between Allaah and the Jewish people in Quran 2:40 – 2:41.
d. Quran 16:124 is confirmed in Quran 2:106 where Allaah has not abolished anything in the Torah for the Jewish people meaning the Jewish people must follow the Torah as the Torah has commanded it must be followed forever.
e. Quran 16:124 is confirmed in Quran 13:39 where Allaah eliminates from the Quran the laws which are only binding on the Jewish people such as the Sabbath Day.
f. In Judaism Saturday is the day of rest from Friday sunset to Saturday sunset.
In Christianity Sunday is the day of rest except for a few Christian sects whose day of rest is on Saturday.
In Islam Friday is the day of rest. After midday on Friday is the time of Friday congregational prayers at the mosque and after those prayers Muslims can return to work if they wish.
g. The Muslim belief in Prophet Jesus is not a sin according to Judaism.
Does Judaism Regard Muslims as B’nai Noah (Righteous Gentiles)? Rabbi Tovia Singer
Muslims correctly worship Allaah means Muslims are righteous gentiles.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=udYM4FuYdiA
h. The Jewish understanding of Jesus.
Is Jesus in the Talmud?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jVr6ouBA-3Q
i. The Jewish understanding of Prophet Muhammad
Do Jews believe Mohammad was a Prophet and is the Quran Anti-Semitic? Rabbi Tovia Singer Responds.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w5pwwh5io9I
When Paul in Hebrews 8:13 says the Torah Taurat is obsolete and outdated and will soon disappear it is a sign that Paul is not a truthful prophet of Allaah because Paul contradicts what is written in the Torah Taurat.
When Allaah through Muhammad tells the Jewish people to follow their covenant with Allaah by obeying the Torah Taurat in Quran 2:40 and confirming the Torah Taurat which is with the Jewish people in Quran 2:41 and telling the Jewish people to observe the Sabbath Day which the Torah Taurat says must be observed by the children of Israel, the Hebrews, the Jewish people in every generation, it is a sign of a truthful prophet.
Prophet Muhammad delivered the same message delivered by Prophet Moses Musa at Mount Sinai which was also delivered by every prophet after Prophet Moses Musa reminding the Jewish people to obey the Torah Taurat forever as they were commanded at Mount Sinai and as recorded in the Torah Taurat and confirmed in the Gospel Injil and confirmed in the Quran.
Quran 42:15 Koran 42:15 So (Prophet Muhammad) invite (the people to Allaah), and stay on the correct path as you (Prophet Muhammad) are commanded and do not follow their (the peoples) desires (concerning religion) but say, "I believe what Allaah has sent down of the Book (in the Quran and in the Torah Taurat in Quran 2:41, Quran 3:3, Quran 3:93, Quran 5:43, Quran 5:44, Quran 5:68, Quran 20:133 and in the Gospel Injil in Quran 3:3, Quran 5:47, Quran 5:68 and Quran 20:133) and I am commanded that I do justice between you (the Jews, Christians and Muslims). Allaah is our Lord and your Lord (meaning Allaah is the Lord of the Muslims and the Lord of the Jews and the Christians). For us (Muslims is the responsibility for) our deeds and for you (Jews and Christians is the responsibility for) your deeds. There is no argument between us (Muslims) and between you (the Jews and the Christians because Allaah has revealed the same message to all of us to worship Allaah who created you and do good in the world and reject evil in the world). Allaah shall bring us (Muslims and Christians and Jews and all humankind) together and to Him (Allaah) is the final destination (in the hereafter in Quran 2:62, Quran 3:64, Quran 4:123, Quran 5:48 and Quran 5:69).”
Note 1. There is no argument between Muslims and Jews and Christians because the Tanakh Jewish scripture and the Gospel Injil and the Quran contain the same message to worship Allaah and strive for all that is good.
Gospel of Matthew 5:17 Do not think that I (Jesus) have come to abolish the law (the Torah) and the prophets; I have come not to abolish them but to fulfill them..
Note 1. The Torah Taurat is protected forever.
Note 2. Prophet Jesus Isa fulfilled the prophecy that Allaah will send prophet after prophet.
Gospel of Matthew 5:18 For truly I say to you, until the sky and the earth pass away (meaning until the end of the earth), not one iota, not one serif (not a dot of one letter), will by any means pass away from the Law (in the Torah) until everything is carried out (on the Day of Judgement which is after the end of the earth).
Note 1. The Torah Taurat is protected forever.
Gospel of Matthew 5:19 Therefore, whoever looses one of the least of these commandments (in the Torah), and teaches people the same, will be called least in the kingdom of heaven, but whoever practices them and teaches them, this one will be called great in the kingdom of heaven.
Note 1. The Torah Taurat is protected forever.
Gospel of Matthew 5:20 For I tell you that unless your righteousness surpasses that of the Torah scholars and Pharisees (meaning unless you use religion to serve Allaah and to serve other humans instead of using the name of Allaah to gain attention for yourself or for your pride or for your arrogance), you will by no means enter the kingdom of heaven.
Note 1. There is a difference between the righteous Torah scholars (students of the Torah) and righteous Pharisees (orthodox Jews who followed the Torah and the oral law) and the Torah scholars and Pharisees who were arrogantly using the name of Allaah for their pride to gain attention for themselves.
Quran 2:40 Koran 2:40 O Children of Israel (the Jews, the Hebrews), remember My (Allaah’s) favour which I (Allaah) put on you (in the Torah covenant in Deuteronomy 31:9, Deuteronomy 4:13, Deuteronomy 28:69, Deuteronomy 4:31, Deuteronomy 7:9-7:12 commanding that no one shall add or subtract from the Torah in Deuteronomy 4:2 and Deuteronomy 13:1 in Jewish Tanakh or Deuteronomy 12:32 in a Christian Bible and forever in Deuteronomy 5:10, Deuteronomy 29:28 in Jewish Tanakh or Deuteronomy 29:29 in a Christian Bible, Psalm 111:9, Isaiah 59:21 is the promise to the Jewish people who are mentioned in Isaiah 36:11 and Isaiah 36:13 and Gospel of Matthew 5:17-5:20 and Quran 2:40)? Fulfill My covenant (in the Torah) and I (Allaah) will fulfill your covenant (in the Torah) and fear (no one but) Me (Allaah. A false prophet will believe the word of Allaah has changed in Deuteronomy 13:2-13:4 and 1 Kings 13:14-1 Kings 13:24. Paul is a false prophet because he teaches the word of Allaah in the Torah changed in Romans chapter 7 and teaches new words that cannot be found in the Torah. Muhammad is a true prophet because he confirms Allaah orders Jews to follow the Torah Taurat in Quran 2:40 and Jews be protected as “the people of the book.” Jews who follow their book and also believe the Quran are promised a double reward in the hereafter in Quran 28:54, Quran 34:37 and Quran 57:28 meaning the reward for every good deed they do will be doubled because they believed the Quran which tells the Jewish people to follow the Torah Taurat which is their eternal covenant between Allaah and the Hebrew people forever. Report card on the Apostle Paul: Pass or fail? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TNtkqjLDJXo Paul Q&A https://sites.google.com/view/quran-tanakh-gospel ).
Note 1. The covenant agreement between Allaah and the children of Israel is to follow the Torah Taurat forever.
Quran 2:41 Koran 2:41 And believe in what I (Allaah) have revealed (in the Quran) confirming that which is with you (the Jewish people in the Torah Taurat as proof to the stone idol worshipers of Makkah in Quran 6:114, Quran 46:10 and Quran 10:94 that the Quran is not an invented story) ..."
Note 1. The Quran confirms the Torah Taurat which is with the Jewish people forever.
Quran 2:106 Koran 2:106 (Allaah says in 1 Samuel 15:29 Allaah does not change His mind promises covenants agreements because only humans change their mind promises covenants agreements so the Jews asked Prophet Muhammad about the Torah and the Quran. Allaah reveals) We (Allaah) do not abolish a verse (in the Torah for the Jewish people) or let it be forgotten (by the Jewish people until the Day of Judgement as Allaah promised in Quran 2:40-2:41, Quran 2:62, Quran 3:113 - 3:115, Quran 5:69, Exodus 2:24, Leviticus 26:44-26:45, Deuteronomy 4:2, Deuteronomy 4:31, Deuteronomy 5:10, Deuteronomy 7:7-7:8, Deuteronomy 12:1, Deuteronomy 29:28 in Jewish Tanakh or Deuteronomy 29:29 in a Christian Bible, 2 King 13:23, Psalm 19:8-19:12 in Jewish Tanakh or Psalm 19:7-19:11 in Christian Old Testament Bible, Psalm 111:7 - 111:9, Hosea 3:4-3:5, Daniel 12:2, Isaiah 59:21 is the promise to the Jewish people mentioned in Isaiah 36:11 and Isaiah 36:13 and Gospel of Matthew 5:17-5:20). We (Allaah) bring (to the Muslims in the Quran) something better than it or similar to it (confirming the Torah which is in the hands of the Jewish people until the Day of Judgement in Quran 2:40-2:41 and explaining the story of Jesus which is in the four reports that are in the hands of the Christian people until the Day of Judgement in Quran 5:46-5:47 and Allaah told the Jewish people to observe the Torah Taurat and told the Christians to observe the Gospel Injil in Quran 5:68. Allaah reminded the Jewish people in the Quran to observe the Sabbath and confirmed Prophet Ezra is a human servant of Allaah like every human is a willing or unwilling servant of Allaah. Allaah reminded the Christian people in the Quran that Prophet Jesus is a human servant of Allaah like every human is a willing or unwilling servant of Allaah). Do you not know that Allaah is capable of everything? (including protecting the Jewish Scriptures that are with the Jewish people until the Day of Judgement as shown in the story of the vision dream of the sacrifice of the son of Prophet Abraham Ibrahim in Quran chapter 37 where Allaah only blesses Prophet Abraham Ibrahim and his son Prophet Isaac Ishaq and leaves no other blessings in the story of the sacrifice and this famous vision dream is remembered in the next chapter Quran chapter 38 where Allaah blesses Prophet Abraham Ibrahim and Prophet Isaac Ishaq with the vision dream in Quran 38:45 – 38:47 and shows in the next verse that Prophet Ishmael Ismail was not the son in the vision dream and Prophet Ishmael Ismail was not living with his father during the vision dream by blessing Prophet Ishmael Ismail without his father and without the blessing of the vision dream in Quran 38:48. This is confirmed in Quran 12:6 and in Torah Genesis 22:2 “And Allaah said: Take now your son, your only son” who still lives with you, reminding him that Allaah had earlier taken Ishmael Ismail and Hagar Hajar away from him into Allaah’s care in the desert, “whom you love” Allaah makes the test very hard by demanding his second son and reminding him that this is his only remaining son and reminding him that he already gave Allaah one son and reminding him of his love for these sons, “even” namely, that is “Isaac Ishaq and go into the land of Moriah” today in the Temple and Al-Aqsa mosque area in Jerusalem Al-Quds in Israel and Palestine; “and offer him there for a burnt-offering on one of the mountains which I Allaah will tell you of.” The proof Allaah is real is the Quran confirming the Torah Taurat is correct in Quran 2:41 “And believe in what I Allaah have revealed” in the Quran “that confirms what you already have” in the Torah Taurat and in Quran 3:93 “… Bring the Torah Taurat here and recite it as evidence if what you say is true" and in Quran 5:43 “How is it that they come to you for judgment when they have the Torah Taurat in which Allaah has already revealed to them judgment …” and Quran 5:68 “… You the Jewish people have nothing until you observe the Torah Taurat …” as explained in this video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kQ3o3ybc-KA so hold tightly to what Allaah is teaching in the Quran and beware of stories which contradict the Books of Allaah. Allaah explains the story of Jesus which is in the hands of the Christian people by explaining in the Quran what the human eye could not see without adding anything to the story in the Gospel of what the human eye saw in the story of Prophet Jesus Isa in Quran 3:144 see Quran 5:75, Quran 4:157, Quran 4:158 see Quran 39:42, Quran 5:75 see Quran 3:144, Quran 5:117 see Quran 7:6, Quran 7:6 see Quran 5:117, Quran 21:95 see Quran 23:99 – 23:100, Quran 33:40 see Gospel of Jesus Isa by Mark 13:5 – 13:6, 13:21 – 13:22 and Quran 39:42 see Quran 4:158. In Quran 3:144 and Quran 5:75 see “passed away” in the Quran always means died see in Quran 2:134 and Quran 2:141 and Quran 7:38 and Quran 13:30 and Quran 41:25 and Quran 46:17. The Quran gives humans freedom to find their religion).
Note 1. In Quran 2:106 Allaah says the Quran is similar to what is with the Jewish people or better and this is explained in Quran 13:39 where Allaah does not include in the Quran some laws that are binding only on the Jewish people.
Note 2. Allaah says if a prophet comes to a Jewish person and claims Allaah has changed his command do not obey that prophet but obey what Allaah has commanded for the Jewish people in 1 Kings 13:14-24 meaning Allaah will not change the commands He has given to the Jewish people in the Torah.
1. Quran 2:106 We do not abrogate a verse or cause it to be forgotten (confirms the word of Allaah in the Torah and in Quran 6:34, Quran 6:115, Quran 18:27 and Quran 30:30).
2. Quran 2:106 We abrogate (contradicts the word of Allaah in the Torah and in Quran 6:34, Quran 6:115, Quran 18:27 and Quran 30:30).
3. There are no contradictions in the Quran and between the Quran and the Torah meaning Quran 2:106 We do not abrogate, is the correct understanding with which there are no contradictions.
2:106 مَا نَنسَخۡ مِنۡ ءَایَةٍ أَوۡ نُنسِهَا نَأۡتِ بِخَیۡرࣲ مِّنۡهَاۤ أَوۡ مِثۡلِهَاۤۗ أَلَمۡ تَعۡلَمۡ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَیۡءࣲ قَدِیرٌ
Quran 3:3 Koran 3:3 He (Allaah) revealed to you (Prophet Muhammad) the Book (the Quran) of truth confirming what came before it (in the Torah Taurat and in the Gospel Injil), and He (Allaah) revealed the Torah Taurat and the Gospel Injil.
Quran 3:4 Koran 3:4 – before this (Quran) as guidance for mankind. …”
Quran 3:93 Koran 3:93 “… Say (Prophet Muhammad, to the Jews of Yathrib), "Bring the Torah Taurat here and recite it (to me as evidence) if what you say is true."
Note 1. Allaah confirms the Torah Taurat with the Jews is correct as proof no one can change the word of Allaah.
Quran 4:82 Koran 4:82 Do they not think about the Quran (and where it came from)? Had it (the Quran) been (revealed) from someone other than Allaah surely they would have found in it (the Quran) much contradiction (within it and between it and the Torah Taurat and the Gospel Injil. The Quran confirms the Tanakh Jewish Scripture is correct and the Quran explains the story of Jesus in the Gospel Injil of Jesus Isa by Mark, Matthew, Luke and John).
Note 1. If humans could change the word of Allaah it would be proof that Allaah does not exist.
Note 2. If humans could change the word of Allaah then no one would believe the promise of life after death.
Quran 5:43 Koran 5:43 How is it that they (the Jews of Yathrib Arabia) come to you (Prophet Muhammad) for judgment when they (the Jewish people) have the Torah Taurat in which Allaah has already revealed to them (the Jewish people) judgment …”
Note 1. The Quran confirms the Torah is with the Jewish people and the Quran confirms no one can change the word of Allaah.
Note 2. Allaah tells the Jews to follow the Torah meaning the Jews have the Torah and no one changed it.
Note 3. If anyone can prove the Torah was changed then they have found the proof that Allaah does not exist.
Note 4. The Quran confirms the Torah is correct as proof Allaah is real.
Quran 5:68 Koran 5:68 Say (Prophet Muhammad to the Jews of Yathrib in Arabia today in Medina, Saudi Arabia and to the Christians), “O People of the Scripture (the Jews and the Christians), You have nothing (of guidance) until you observe the Torah Taurat and the Gospel Injil and what has been revealed to you from your Lord (Allaah in the Quran. The Quran answers most of the religious questions about which Jews and Christians have disagreed among each other. The Quran guides you to the correct religious interpretation of what is with you today in the Torah Taurat and in the Gospel Injil. This means that until the Day of Judgement Allaah protects the Torah Taurat that is with the Jews and the Gospel Injil that is with the Christians and the Quran that is with the Muslims as proof that Allaah is real. The Torah is protected for 100,000 years if humans live for 100 years in Torah Deuteronomy 5:10 which Prophet Moses Musa shows means the Torah is protected forever in Torah Deuteronomy 29:28 in Jewish Tanakh or Deuteronomy 29:29 in a Christian Bible and the Torah is protected forever as confirmed by Prophet David Dawud in Zabur Psalm 111:7 - 111:9 and confirmed where Isaiah 59:21 is the promise to the Jewish people who are mentioned in Isaiah 36:11 and Isaiah 36:13 and the Torah is protected forever as confirmed by Prophet Jesus Isa in the Gospel of Matthew 5:17 - 5:19 and the Torah is protected forever as confirmed by Prophet Muhammad in Quran 2:40 – 2:41, Quran 6:115 and Quran 10:64. To confirm the Books of Allaah that were revealed in the past means to confirm what is in the hands of the people today for example when Prophet Jesus Isa confirmed the Torah which came before him in Quran 61:6 he was confirming the protected Torah that was in the hands of the Jewish people in the Gospel of Matthew 5:17 - 5:19. In the same way when Prophet Muhammad confirmed the Torah Taurat in Quran 3:3 he was confirming the protected Torah that was in the hands of the Jewish people in Quran 2:40 – 2:41, Quran 6:115 and Quran 10:64. The proof Allaah is real is that the Books of Allaah do not change in Quran 6:115 and Quran 10:64 and this is why Prophet Jesus is confirming the book that did not change which came before him and Prophet Muhammad is confirming the book that did not change which came before him. If the Books of Allaah changed then Quran 6:115 and Quran 10:64 shows that instead of confirming and explaining each other these books would oppose each other and be unable to explain each other. In Quran 4:136 Allaah says “whoever has no faith in the books of Allaah has strayed far away from Allaah” because it is the books of Allaah that are the proof Allaah is real. Satan Shaitan whispers “the books of Allaah are corrupted” but this belief is the opposite to what Allaah is teaching the Jewish people in the Torah Taurat and opposite to what Allaah is teaching the Christian people in the four Gospel Injil and opposite to what Allaah is teaching the Muslim people in the Quran. Those who look for differences between the Books of Allaah are guided to find differences but those who have faith in all the books of Allaah are guided to see how the Jewish Bible with the Jews and the four Gospel Injil with the Christians and the Quran with the Muslims all confirm and explain each other. What looks like a contradiction can sometimes be a test from Allaah to show who loves Allaah and who understands and obeys the teachings of Allaah in the Torah Taurat which all later books must confirm. For example some of the 27 books in the Christian Bible teach the opposite to what Jesus teaches in the four Gospel Injil as a test from Allaah that is explained in Torah Deuteronomy 13:2 – 13:4. Another example are some verses from the Jewish Bible quoted out of context in the Gospels to show who understands the teachings of Allaah in the Torah which every later book must confirm and who disobeys the teachings of Allaah as shown in the Jewish Bible story in 1 Kings 13:14 - 1 Kings 13:24. The Torah with the Jews and the four Gospels by four unknown writers traditionally called Mark, Matthew, Luke and John with the Christians have been decreed until the Day of Judgement and these are the books confirmed and explained in the Quran 1400 years ago and today as proof Allaah is real. Since we know that misunderstandings of the Jewish Bible verses in the Gospels come from the four unknown men who wrote those Gospels then men and women in the Christian community today should consider adding notes to verses saying “this verse quotes the Jewish Bible verse out of context and Jesus who was a teacher of the Jewish Bible would not quote Jewish Bible verses out of context.” The Christian community should also add notes to all letters and books in the 27 books in the New Testament Bible which teach the opposite to what Jesus is teaching in the four Gospels by stating "this letter or book teaches the opposite to what Jesus is teaching in the four Gospels." None of the above suggestions is possible unless Allaah wills it because these are the books decreed by Allaah for the Christian community. Jews like Quran 3:113-3:115 and Christians like Quran 5:82-5:85 who follow their Book in Quran 5:68 and also believe the Quran will receive a double reward in the hereafter in Quran 28:54, Quran 34:37 and Quran 57:28 meaning the reward for every good deed they do will be doubled because they believed the Quran which tells the Jewish people to follow the Torah Taurat which is their eternal covenant between Allaah and the Hebrew people forever and tells the Christian people to follow the Gospel Injil which is explained in the Quran and tells the Muslim people to follow the Quran is confirmed in Quran 2:40, Quran 2:41, Quran 2:62, Quran 2:106, Quran 3:93, Quran 4:123, Quran 5:43, Quran 5:47, Quran 5:48, Quran 5:69 and Quran 13:39. See New Testament questions and answers 1, 2 and 3 and Paul Q&A 1, 2 and 3 https://sites.google.com/view/quran-tanakh-gospel and https://sites.google.com/view/quran-tanakh-gospel/questions-and-answers-2 and https://sites.google.com/view/quran-tanakh-gospel/questions-and-answers-3 ). What is revealed to you (Prophet Muhammad) from your Lord (Allaah) is certain to increase their rebellion (against Allaah) and increase their disbelief (in Allaah) for many of them (even though all you are saying to the Jews is to observe the Torah Taurat that was revealed to them and all you are saying to the Christians is to observe the Gospel Injil that was revealed to them). But do not grieve for (those among them who are) the disbelieving people.
Note 1. Allaah tells the Jews to observe the Torah meaning the Jews have the Torah and no one changed it.
Quran 7:170 Koran 7:170 (Quran 7:169 is the covenant agreement between Allaah and the Jewish people in each generation. Quran 7:170 is the reward for obeying the covenant agreement. Quran 7:171 is the pledge at Mount Sinai Horeb between Allaah and the Hebrew people to keep the covenant agreement forever in each generation. In Quran 7:169 the Jewish people have a covenant agreement with Allaah to follow the Torah Taurat forever which is confirmed in Torah Deuteronomy 4:31, Torah Deuteronomy 7:7-7:8, Torah Exodus 2:24, Torah Leviticus 26:44-26:45, Jewish Bible 2 King 13:23, Jewish Bible Hosea 3:4-3:5, Jewish Bible Zephaniah 3:12-3:13 and Jewish Bible Jeremiah 31:35-31:37. In Quran 7:170 the Jewish people who obey the Torah Taurat are rewarded in Torah Deuteronomy 4:31, Torah Deuteronomy 5:10, Psalm 19:12, Daniel 12:2, Quran 2:62, Quran 3:113 - 3:115, Quran 4:123 and Quran 5:69. In Quran 7:171 and the Jewish Talmud and Quran 2:63 Mount Sinai Horeb was held above the heads of the Hebrew people when they promised to follow the Torah Taurat forever meaning Allaah protects the Torah Taurat because Allaah has commanded the Torah Taurat be followed for 100,000 years which is the thousandth generation if each generation of the children of Israel lived for 100 years in Torah Deuteronomy 5:10 meaning forever in Torah Deuteronomy 29:28 in a Jewish Bible or Torah Deuteronomy 29:29 in a Christian Bible. For the Jewish people mentioned in Isaiah 36:11 and Isaiah 36:13 the Torah is protected by Allaah forever in Isaiah 59:21 like the promise that the Torah is protected forever by Allaah for the Jewish people in Gospel of Matthew 5:17-5:20 because the Torah Taurat is the covenant agreement between Allaah and the Jewish people forever in Quran 2:40 as proof that Allaah does not change His word and His promises and His covenant agreements. Every prophet after Prophet Moses Musa including Prophet Jesus Isa and Prophet Muhammad reminded the Jewish people to follow the Torah Taurat and here in Quran 7:170 it is revealed). And those (of the Jewish people) who hold fast to the Book (the Torah Taurat which every prophet after Prophet Moses Musa including Prophet Jesus Isa and Prophet Muhammad reminded the Jewish people to follow as shown in Quran 2:40-2:41 “And believe in what I Allaah have revealed in the Quran that confirms what you the Jewish people already have in the Torah Taurat” meaning believe the Quran is the truth because it confirms what is with the Jewish people in the Torah Taurat so that the stone idol worshippers in Makkah can also know that the Quran is the truth and Quran 3:93 “... Bring the Torah Taurat here and recite it to me as evidence if what you say is true” meaning the Torah Taurat is the truth and Quran 5:43 “How is it that they the Jewish people come to you Prophet Muhammad for judgment when they have the Torah Taurat in which Allaah has already revealed to them judgment …” meaning Allaah protects the Torah Taurat because Allaah orders the Jewish people to follow it and Quran 5:68 “ … You the Jewish people have nothing until you observe the Torah Taurat …” meaning Allaah protects the Torah Taurat because Allaah orders the Jewish people to observe it and Quran 5:48 “For each community of Jews, Christians and Muslims Allaah has appointed a divine law and a way to Allaah. If Allaah willed Allaah could have made you Jews and Christians and Muslims one community. But Allaah tests you Jews and Christians and Muslims by what Allaah has given you in the Torah Taurat and the Gospel Injil and the Quran to show who is best in behaviour. So strive for all that is good. To Allaah you shall all return and Allaah shall then inform you in the Hereafter about the correctness of the religious matters in which you the Jews, the Christians and the Muslims argue among each other” meaning Allaah protects the Torah Taurat because Allaah orders the Jewish people to follow it until they return to Allaah on the Day of Judgement), and establish the prayer, indeed, We (Allaah) do not let go to waste the reward (in the hereafter) of the reformers (meaning the reward to the Jewish people in Quran 3:113 - 3:115 who do good deeds for Allaah that improve the life and behaviour of the people on the earth. Reformer has the same meaning in Quran 28:19 “... Prophet Moses Musa, Are you going to kill me like you killed the other person yesterday? Do you want nothing but to be a tyrant in the land by killing people? Do you not want to be a reformer who improves the life and behaviour of the people on the earth?” Jews like Quran 3:113-3:115 and Christians like Quran 5:82-5:85 who follow their Book in Quran 5:68 and also believe the Quran will receive a double reward in the hereafter in Quran 28:54, Quran 34:37 and Quran 57:28 meaning the reward for every good deed they do will be doubled because they believed the Quran which tells the Jewish people to follow the Torah Taurat which is their eternal covenant between Allaah and the Hebrew people forever and tells the Christian people to follow the Gospel Injil which is explained in the Quran and tells the Muslim people to follow the Quran is confirmed in Quran 2:40, Quran 2:41, Quran 2:62, Quran 2:106, Quran 3:93, Quran 4:123, Quran 5:43, Quran 5:47, Quran 5:48, Quran 5:69 and Quran 13:39).
Note 1. The Jews are told to follow their Book meaning the Jews have the Torah and no one changed it.
Quran 13:39 Koran 13:39 (In 1 Samuel 15:29 Allaah does not change His mind promises covenants agreements because only humans change their mind promises covenants agreements so the Jews asked Prophet Muhammad about the Torah and the Quran. Allaah revealed that Allaah confirms His covenant with the Jewish people in Quran 2:40-2:41 which is the Torah Taurat until the Day of Judgement as Allaah promised in Quran 2:40-2:41, Quran 2:62, Quran 3:113 - 3:115, Quran 5:69, Exodus 2:24, Leviticus 26:44-26:45, Deuteronomy 4:2, Deuteronomy 4:31, Deuteronomy 5:10, Deuteronomy 7:7-7:8, Deuteronomy 12:1, Deuteronomy 29:28 in Jewish Tanakh or Deuteronomy 29:29, 2 King 13:23, Psalm 19:8-19:12 in Jewish Tanakh or Psalm 19:7-19:11 in Christian Old Testament Bible, Psalm 111:7 - 111:9, Hosea 3:4-3:5, Daniel 12:2, Isaiah 59:21 is the promise to the Jewish people mentioned in Isaiah 36:11 and Isaiah 36:13 and Gospel of Matthew 5:17-5:20 and Allaah revealed that) Allaah eliminates (from the Quran the laws which are only binding on the Jewish people such as the Sabbath Day) and confirms what He (Allaah) wills (in the Quran which confirms the Torah which is in the hands of the Jewish people until the Day of Judgement in Quran 2:40-2:41 and explaining the story of Jesus which is in the four reports that are in the hands of the Christian people until the Day of Judgement in Quran 5:46-5:47 and Allaah told the Jewish people to observe the Torah Taurat and told the Christians to observe the Gospel Injil in Quran 5:68. Allaah reminded the Jewish people in the Quran to observe the Sabbath and confirmed Prophet Ezra is a human servant of Allaah like every human is a willing or unwilling servant of Allaah. Allaah reminded the Christian people in the Quran that Prophet Jesus is a human servant of Allaah like every human is a willing or unwilling servant of Allaah) and with Him (Allaah) is the Mother of the Book (the Preserved Tablet, Al-Lauh al-Mahfuz which contains the basis of each Scripture as Allaah intended in the Torah Taurat for the Jews and the four reports about Jesus Isa in the Gospel of Jesus Isa by Mark, Matthew, Luke and John which are with the Christians and the Quran which is with the Muslims as explained in Quran 2:106, Quran 5:48 and Quran 7:170. Allaah protects the Jewish Scriptures that are with the Jewish people until the Day of Judgement as shown in the story of the vision dream of the sacrifice of the son of Prophet Abraham Ibrahim in Quran chapter 37 where Allaah only blesses Prophet Abraham Ibrahim and his son Prophet Isaac Ishaq and leaves no other blessings in the story of the sacrifice and this famous vision dream is remembered in the next chapter Quran chapter 38 where Allaah blesses Prophet Abraham Ibrahim and Prophet Isaac Ishaq with the vision dream in Quran 38:45 – 38:47 and shows in the next verse that Prophet Ishmael Ismail was not the son in the vision dream and Prophet Ishmael Ismail was not living with his father during the vision dream by blessing Prophet Ishmael Ismail without his father and without the blessing of the vision dream in Quran 38:48. This is confirmed in Quran 12:6 and in Torah Genesis 22:2 “And Allaah said: Take now your son, your only son” who still lives with you, reminding him that Allaah had earlier taken Ishmael Ismail and Hagar Hajar away from him into Allaah’s care in the desert, “whom you love” Allaah makes the test very hard by demanding his second son and reminding him that this is his only remaining son and reminding him that he already gave Allaah one son and reminding him of his love for these sons, “even” namely, that is “Isaac Ishaq and go into the land of Moriah” today in the Temple and Al-Aqsa mosque area in Jerusalem Al-Quds in Israel and Palestine; “and offer him there for a burnt-offering on one of the mountains which I Allaah will tell you of.” The proof Allaah is real is the Quran confirming the Torah Taurat is correct in Quran 2:41 “And believe in what I Allaah have revealed” in the Quran “that confirms what you already have” in the Torah Taurat and in Quran 3:93 “… Bring the Torah Taurat here and recite it as evidence if what you say is true" and in Quran 5:43 “How is it that they come to you for judgment when they have the Torah Taurat in which Allaah has already revealed to them judgment …” and Quran 5:68 “… You the Jewish people have nothing until you observe the Torah Taurat …” as explained in this video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kQ3o3ybc-KA so hold tightly to what Allaah is teaching in the Quran and beware of stories which contradict the Books of Allaah. Allaah explains the story of Jesus which is in the hands of the Christian people by explaining in the Quran what the human eye could not see without adding anything to the story in the Gospel of what the human eye saw in the story of Prophet Jesus Isa in Quran 3:144 see Quran 5:75, Quran 4:157, Quran 4:158 see Quran 39:42, Quran 5:75 see Quran 3:144, Quran 5:117 see Quran 7:6, Quran 7:6 see Quran 5:117, Quran 21:95 see Quran 23:99 – 23:100, Quran 33:40 see Gospel of Jesus Isa by Mark 13:5 – 13:6, 13:21 – 13:22 and Quran 39:42 see Quran 4:158. In Quran 3:144 and Quran 5:75 see “passed away” in the Quran always means died see in Quran 2:134 and Quran 2:141 and Quran 7:38 and Quran 13:30 and Quran 41:25 and Quran 46:17. The Quran gives humans freedom to find their religion).
Note 1. In Quran 2:106 Allaah says the Quran is similar to what is with the Jewish people or better and this is explained in Quran 13:39 where Allaah does not include in the Quran some laws that are binding only on the Jewish people.
Quran 15:9 Koran 15:9 We (Allaah) have sent down the reminder (of Allaah in the Quran) and We (Allaah) shall guard it (to prevent addition and subtraction in the Quran like the promise to protect the Torah Taurat in Deuteronomy 4:2 and Deuteronomy 13:1 in Jewish Tanakh or Deuteronomy 12:32 in a Christian Bible by the command of Allaah that the Torah Taurat be followed for 100,000 years which is the thousandth generation if each generation lived for 100 years in Deuteronomy 5:10 meaning forever in Deuteronomy 29:28 in Jewish Tanakh or Deuteronomy 29:29 in a Christian Bible for the children of Israel. For the Jewish people mentioned in Isaiah 36:11 and Isaiah 36:13 the Torah is protected by Allaah forever in Isaiah 59:21 like the promise that the Torah is protected forever by Allaah for the Jewish people in Gospel of Matthew 5:17 - 5:20 because the Torah is the covenant agreement between Allaah and the Jewish people forever in Quran 2:40 as proof that Allaah does not change His word and His promises and His covenant agreements).
Note 1. The word of Allaah is protected as proof Allaah is real.
Note 2. If the word of Allaah was not protected then there would be no proof that Allaah and His books were real.
Note 3. The word of Allaah is protected as proof Allaah is real so that humans can believe the promise of life after death.
Note 4. The proof Allaah is real is the Quran confirming the Tanakh Jewish Scripture and explaining the story of Prophet Jesus Isa in the Gospel Injil so that humans can believe the promise of life after death.
Quran 16:124 Koran 16:124 The Sabbath (Day) was only decreed for those (children of Israel , the Hebrew people, the Jewish people) who differed in (observing) it (in Quran 2:65-2:66, Quran 5:60, Quran 7:163-7:166 meaning the Sabbath Day was decreed for the Jewish people of whom some obeyed and some did not obey). Your Lord (Allaah) shall judge between them (the Jewish people) on the Day of Resurrection in what they used to differ in (observing the Sabbath Day which the Jewish people are commanded in the Ten Commandments of Allaah in Deuteronomy 5:12, to observe the Sabbath Day forever in Exodus 31:13, by observing the Sabbath Day in every generation in Exodus 31:16, to observe the Sabbath Day as a sign forever between Allaah and the children of Israel in Exodus 31:17 in the Torah covenant in Deuteronomy 31:9, Deuteronomy 4:13, Deuteronomy 28:69, Deuteronomy 4:31, Deuteronomy 7:9-7:12 commanding that no one shall add or subtract from the Torah in Deuteronomy 4:2 and Deuteronomy 13:1 in Jewish Tanakh or Deuteronomy 12:32 in a Christian Bible and forever in Deuteronomy 5:10, Deuteronomy 29:28 in Jewish Tanakh or Deuteronomy 29:29 in a Christian Bible, Psalm 111:9, Isaiah 59:21 is the promise to the Jewish people who are mentioned in Isaiah 36:11, Isaiah 36:13, Gospel of Matthew 5:17-5:20 and Quran 2:40-2:41).
Note 1. Jews who observe the Sabbath Day are submitting to Allaah.
Note 2. Jews who follow the Torah Taurat are following the message delivered to them by Prophet Muhammad and every prophet after Prophet Moses Musa reminding the Jewish people to follow the Torah Taurat forever because it is the covenant agreement between Allaah and the Jewish people.
Note 3. The Jewish people will be judged concerning their observance of the Sabbath Day which is an everlasting covenant agreement between Allaah and the Jewish people in Quran 2:40-2:41.
Note 4. Quran 16:124 is confirmed in Quran 2:106 where Allaah has not abolished anything in the Torah for the Jewish people meaning the Jewish people must follow the Torah as the Torah has commanded it must be followed forever.
Note 5. Quran 16:124 is confirmed in Quran 13:39 where Allaah eliminates from the Quran the laws which are only binding on the Jewish people such as the Sabbath Day.
Quran 6:115 Koran 6:115 ”… No one can change His (Allaah’s) Words …”
Quran 10:64 Koran 10:64 “…There is no change in the Words of Allaah …”
Quran 4:136 Koran 4:136 “... and whoever has no faith in … His (Allaah’s) Books, … then he has strayed far away (from Allaah).
Allaah told Prophet Muhammad to ask the Jews to recite their evidence from the Torah in Quran 3:93 meaning the Torah is protected by Allaah until the Day of Judgement.
Quran 3:93 Koran 3:93 “… Say (Prophet Muhammad, to the Jews of Yathrib), "Bring the Torah Taurat here and recite it (to me as evidence) if what you say is true."
1. Allaah said the Jews have the Torah.
Quran 3:93 “… Bring the Torah Taurat here …”
2. Prophet Muhammad said the Jews have the Torah.
Quran 3:93 “… Bring the Torah Taurat here …”
3. Allaah ordered the Jews to recite the Torah.
Quran 3:93 “… Bring the Torah Taurat here and recite it …”
4. Prophet Muhammad told the Jews to recite the Torah.
Quran 3:93 “… Bring the Torah Taurat here and recite it …”
5. Allaah ordered the Jews to recite the Torah as evidence for the truth.
Quran 3:93 “… Bring the Torah Taurat here and recite it (to me as evidence) if what you say is true."
6. Prophet Muhammad told the Jews to recite the Torah as evidence for the truth.
Quran 3:93 “… Bring the Torah Taurat here and recite it (to me as evidence) if what you say is true."
7. Allaah confirms the Torah with the Jews is the truth.
Quran 3:93 “… Bring the Torah Taurat here and recite it (to me as evidence) if what you say is true."
8. Prophet Muhammad confirms the Torah with the Jews is the truth.
Quran 3:93 “… Bring the Torah Taurat here and recite it (to me as evidence) if what you say is true."
9. The Quran confirms the Torah with the Jews is the truth.
Quran 3:93 “… Bring the Torah Taurat here and recite it (to me as evidence) if what you say is true."
10. Allaah has protected the Torah because it is the word of Allaah and no one can change one word of Allaah.
Quran 3:93 “… Bring the Torah Taurat here and recite it (to me as evidence) if what you say is true."
Allaah told Prophet Muhammad the Jews have the Torah Taurat with the judgements of Allaah meaning the Torah Taurat is protected by Allaah until the Day of Judgement.
Quran 5:43 Koran 5:43 How is it that they (the Jews of Yathrib Arabia) come to you for judgment when they have the Torah Taurat in which Allaah has already revealed to them judgment …”
1. Allaah said the Jews have the Torah.
Quran 5:43 “… they have the Torah Taurat …”
2. Prophet Muhammad said the Jews have the Torah.
Quran 5:43 “… they have the Torah Taurat …”
3. Allaah said the Jews have the Torah with the judgements of Allaah.
Quran 5:43 “… they have the Torah Taurat in which Allaah has already revealed to them judgment …”
4. Prophet Muhammad said the Jews have the Torah with the judgements of Allaah.
Quran 5:43 “… they have the Torah Taurat in which Allaah has already revealed to them judgment …”
5. Allaah has ordered the Jews to obey the Torah which is with them.
Quran 5:43 How is it that they (the Jews of Yathrib Arabia) come to you for judgment when they have the Torah Taurat in which Allaah has already revealed to them judgment …”
6. Prophet Muhammad told the Jews to obey the Torah which is with them.
Quran 5:43 How is it that they (the Jews of Yathrib Arabia) come to you for judgment when they have the Torah Taurat in which Allaah has already revealed to them judgment …”
7. Allaah confirms the Torah with the Jews is the truth.
Quran 5:43 How is it that they (the Jews of Yathrib Arabia) come to you for judgment when they have the Torah Taurat in which Allaah has already revealed to them judgment …”
8. Prophet Muhammad confirms the Torah with the Jews is the truth.
Quran 5:43 How is it that they (the Jews of Yathrib Arabia) come to you for judgment when they have the Torah Taurat in which Allaah has already revealed to them judgment …”
9. The Quran confirms the Torah with the Jews is the truth.
Quran 5:43 How is it that they (the Jews of Yathrib Arabia) come to you for judgment when they have the Torah Taurat in which Allaah has already revealed to them judgment …”
10. Allaah has protected the Torah because it is the word of Allaah and no one can change one word of Allaah.
Quran 5:43 How is it that they (the Jews of Yathrib Arabia) come to you for judgment when they have the Torah Taurat in which Allaah has already revealed to them judgment …”
32. The sins of the prophets of Allaah in the Torah Taurat are confirmed in the Quran.
The Quran never says the Torah Taurat with the Jewish people is corrupted.
The Quran says many times that the Torah Taurat with the Jewish people is from Allah.
The Quran tells the Jewish people many times to observe the Torah Taurat.
All believing humans repent everyday to Allaah in prayer.
Repenting in prayer and returning to good behaviour and doing good deeds makes a human righteous by removing their sins.
A. In the Torah Taurat Allaah teaches that all the prophets are humans and no prophet knows everything because only Allaah knows everything.
1. Prophet Noah Nuh.
Prophet Noah Nuh and Alcohol .
1. Alcohol was not forbidden by Allaah in any scripture before the time of Prophet Muhammad.
2. Alcohol was not forbidden by Allaah in the Quran when Prophet Muhammad started Islam.
3. Alcohol was only forbidden in later revelations in the Quran meaning the first Muslims were permitted to drink alcohol until the time when a revelation came forbidding alcohol. .
4. Allaah says Quran 3:93 Koran 3:93 “… Say (Prophet Muhammad, to the Jews of Yathrib), "Bring the Torah Taurat here and recite it (to me as evidence) if what you say is true."
Allaah in the Quran confirms the Torah Taurat with the Jews is correct as proof no one can change the word of Allaah..
5. There was no law against Alcohol in the time of Prophet Noah.
6. Prophet Noah did not purposely sin.
7. The story of Prophet Noah in the Torah is a warning for the descendants of Noah to beware of alcohol.
8. Allaah says there is no contradiction between the Torah and the Quran.
Quran 2:41 Koran 2:41 And believe in what I (Allaah) have revealed (in the Quran) confirming that which is with you (the Jewish people in the Torah Taurat as proof to the stone idol worshipers of Makkah in Quran 6:114, Quran 46:10 and Quran 10:94 that the Quran is not an invented story) ..."
Note 1. The Quran confirms the Torah Taurat which is with the Jewish people forever.
9. The story of Prophet Noah in the Quran and Torah Taurat confirm and explain each other as proof the Quran is truthful.
10. The story of Prophet Noah in the Quran and Torah Taurat confirm and explain each other as proof Allaah is real because no one was able to change the word of Allaah.
Prophet Noah Nuh drank from the first grapes he grew after the flood.
Allaah shows that Prophet Noah Nuh is affected by alcohol in Genesis 9:20 - 9:21 like every human is affected by alcohol and was seen when his son entered his tent to teach humans who will descend after the flood from the family of Prophet Noah Nuh to beware of alcohol and to teach humans to worship Allaah and not the prophets of Allaah by clearly showing that Prophet Noah Nuh is not Allaah.
Quran 11:46 Koran 11:46 He (Allaah) said, “Prophet Noah Nuh, he (who you called “my son”) is not of your family (or of those that shall be saved). His conduct is evil so do not ask Me (Allaah) something about which you have no knowledge (regarding saving the person you called “my son”). I (Allaah) caution you (Prophet Noah Nuh so as) to save you from becoming one of the ignorant (when you ask about what you do not know, meaning, the people who are ignorant of the consequences from Allaah for their actions when they support evil doers like the person who Prophet Noah Nuh had called “my son” in a matter that was only for Allaah to determine. It is not for humans to ask forgiveness for someone else regarding such a matter in which humans have no knowledge and in which Allaah has decreed Allaah’s judgement on those who are evil doers).” (Allaah confirms that the boy who was drowned was not of the family of Prophet Noah Nuh which means that when Prophet Noah Nuh used the words “my son" or "my boy" it means he was calling out to a boy he saw in the water who was brought close to his heart but was not related by blood to his family).
Quran 11:47 Koran 11:47 He (Prophet Noah Nuh) said, “My Lord (Allaah) I take refuge (from sin) with you so that I do not ask you about something for which I have no knowledge. Unless you forgive me and have mercy on me I shall be lost (from Allaah’s mercy).”
Note 1. A person with no knowledge is like a person who has lost judgement because of alcohol.
Note 2. A person with no knowledge is like the behavour of a person affected by alcohol.
2. Prophet Ishmael Ismail.
Allaah shows that Prophet Ishmael Ismail is human so that humans worship Allaah and not the prophets of Allaah by clearly showing that Prophet Ishmael Ismail is not Allaah.
Genesis 21:9 And Sarah saw the son of Hagar the Egyptian, whom she (Hagar) had borne to Abraham Ibrahim (the son Ishmael Ismail), making sport (making fun meaning teasing his baby brother Isaac Ishaq which made Sarah angry and caused the brothers to separate to fulfill the prophecy that Abraham Ibrahim would be the father of many nations both Arabic and Hebrew which would not happen if both brothers lived together in the same house and to show that Ishmael Ismail who was a prophet was human as a reminder to worship Allaah and not the prophets of Allaah)
B. In the Koran Quran Allaah teaches that all the prophets are humans and no prophet knows everything because only Allaah knows everything..
3. Prophet Muhammad.
Allaah shows that Prophet Muhammad is human so that humans worship Allaah and not the prophets of Allaah by clearly showing that Prophet Muhammad is not Allaah.
Quran 80:1 Koran 80:1 He (Prophet Muhammad) frowned and turned away (from a blind man).
Quran 80:2 Koran 80:2 Because a blind man (Abdullah bin Umm Maktum, Abdullah ibn Umm Maktum) came to him (Prophet Muhammad and interrupted Prophet Muhammad while he was taking to a chief of the Quraish tribe of stone idol worshippers in Mecca Arabia today Makkah Saudi Arabia).
Quran 80:3 Koran 80:3 But how do you (Prophet Muhammad) know (what the blind man wanted from you)? Maybe he (the blind man) wanted to be cleaned (of his sins by asking for your guidance).
Quran 80:4 Koran 80:4 Or to listen to what you (Prophet Muhammad) said so that what he (the blind man) remembered might benefit him.
Quran 80:5 Koran 80:5 As for the person (a chief of the Quraish tribe of stone idol worshippers in Makkah) who think they have no need (of you or of Allaah).
Quran 80:6 Koran 80:6 You (Prophet Muhammad) gave that person (a chief of the Quraish tribe of stone idol worshippers in Makkah your) attention (even though they think they have no need of you or of Allaah instead of attending to the blind man who interrupted you because he wanted you and Allaah).
C. The sins of the prophets of Allaah in the Torah Taurat are confirmed in the Quran.
4. Prophet Lot Lut.
Prophet Lot Lut committed no sin in the Torah Taurat and Allaah shows that Prophet Lot Lut is human so that humans worship Allaah and not the prophets of Allaah by clearly showing that Prophet Lot Lut is not Allaah..
When Prophet Lot Lut and his two righteous daughters were saved from the destruction of Sodom they lived in a cave in Genesis 19:30.
His two daughters through that they were the only 3 people alive on the Earth after the destruction of Sodom and so they decided to put alcohol in the drink of their father because in their eyes he was the last man alive on the Earth and without having children through him the human race would end meaning Prophet Lot Lut had no knowledge of what was done meaning he committed no sin.
There are many lessons in Tanakh to remind people that prophets are humans meaning give all worship to Allaah and not to the messengers of Allaah.
5. Prophet Moses Musa.
Moses Musa sinned by killing a man, then repented and became a prophet so that every human who came after Prophet Moses Musa can know that when you repent and return to good behaviour Allaah will forgive your sins and Allaah shows that Prophet Moses Musa is human so that humans worship Allaah and not the prophets of Allaah by clearly showing that Prophet Moses Musa is not Allaah.
Quran 28:19 Koran 28:19 “… he (a righteous Egyptian man) said, “Prophet Moses Musa, Are you going to kill me like you killed the other person yesterday? Do you want nothing but to be a tyrant in the land (by killing people)? Do you not want to be a reformer (by doing good deeds for Allaah which improve the life and behaviour of the people on the earth?)
6. Prophet Aaron Harun.
The sin of Prophet Aaron Harun is unintended In Genesis 32:1 - 32:6 when the people told Aaron Harun to make a god for them because they do not know what happened to Moses Musa so Aaron Harun tells the people to break off the jewellery that is on the ears of their wives and sons and daughters (thinking they will not do it but they did it) and made a molten calf and the people said “This is your god, O Israel, which brought you up out of the land of Egypt.” Prophet Aaron Harun tried to delay the people from making this sin greater by saying he will build an altar and tomorrow they can make a feast to Allaah (hoping Prophet Moses Musa might return but he did not return) and Allaah shows that Prophet Aaron Harun is human so that humans worship Allaah and not the prophets of Allaah by clearly showing that Prophet Aaron Harun is not Allaah.
Quran 20:92 Koran 20:92 He (Prophet Moses Musa) said, “Aaron Harun, What prevented you (from correcting the people) when you saw them going astray,
Quran 20:93 Koran 20:93 – that you did not (tell them to) follow me? Did you disobey my order?
Quran 20:94 Koran 20:94 He (Prophet Aaron Harun) said, “O son of my mother, do not seize me by my beard nor by (the hair on) my head, I feared that you (Prophet Moses Musa) would say, ‘You (Prophet Aaron Harun) have caused division among the Children of Israel and you (Prophet Aaron Harun) did not follow my word (to wait for me Moses Musa to return to you Aaron Harun as I Moses Musa promised I would return after my Moses Musa’s meeting with Allaah on Mount Sinai Horeb).’”
7. Prophet David Dawud.
The sin of ewe is told to King David Dawud by Prophet Nathan meaning David Dawud was not a prophet when he made the great sins of adultery and murder in the same way as Moses Musa was not a prophet when he made the great sin of murder.
The King messiah David Dawud sinned by adultery (represented in the story of a man who had one female sheep in the sin of ewe, the sin involving a female) and murder, then repented and became a prophet so that every human who came after Prophet David Dawud can know that when you repent and return to good behaviour Allaah will forgive your sins and Allaah shows that Prophet David Dawud is human so that humans worship Allaah and not the prophets of Allaah by clearly showing that Prophet David Dawud is not Allaah.
Quran 38:23 Koran 38:23 This is my brother (in religion who) has ninety nine ewes (female sheep which really represented the many wives that Allaah had given to King David Dawud) but I have one ewe (female sheep meaning one wife which really represented Bath-sheba the wife of Uriah the Hittite) and he said, "Give it (the one ewe) to me (so that I can add your one female sheep to my 99 female sheep) and (the power of) his speech forced me to give it (my only female sheep)."
Quran 38:24 Koran 38:24 (King David Dawud) said, “He has done wrong by demanding your (one) ewe (female sheep) and adding it to his (ninety nine) ewes (female sheep). Many brothers (in religion) oppress one another except those who believe (in Allaah) and do good deeds, and they are few. And then Prophet David Dawud understood that We (Allaah) were telling (a story) about him (King David Dawud and what King David Dawud did to Uriah the Hittite and his wife Bath-sheba) and he (King David Dawud) asked forgiveness of his Lord (Allaah) and he bowed (prostrating) and repented (to Allaah for his sins).
2 Samuel 12:3 but the poor man had nothing except one little ewe lamb (female sheep), which he had bought and reared; and it grew up together with him and with his children; it ate of his own bread and drank of his own cup, and lay in his bosom, and was to him like a daughter.
2 Samuel 12:4 And there came a traveller to the rich man, and he did not take of his own flock and of his own herd to prepare (food) for the travelling man that had come to him, but took the poor man's lamb and prepared it (as food) for the man that had come to him.'
2 Samuel 12:13 And King David said to Prophet Nathan: 'I have sinned against the LORD.' And Nathan said to David: 'The LORD also has put away your sin; you shall not die.
Note 1. Allaah forgave the sins of David.
When Allaah forgives sin it is often with a reminder to humans that there are consequences in this world for you and for other people when a person sins meaning although Allaah has forgiven your sin there are consequences in this world for you and for other people which are a reminder for humans not to sin.
Why did David’s newborn baby have to die after Allaah forgave the king? Rabbi Tovia Singer explains.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DeJVxnuFGTM
8. Prophet Solomon Sulaiman.
1. The story of Prophet Solomon Sulaiman in the Quran and Torah Taurat confirm and explain each other as proof the Quran is truthful.
2. The story of Prophet Solomon Sulaiman in the Quran and Torah Taurat confirm and explain each other as proof Allaah is real because no one was able to change the word of Allaah
3. Prophet Solomon Sulaiman sinned by preferring the love of good things in this world like horses in Quran 38:31 - Quran 38:33 which is the same as preferring the love of good things in this world like foreign wives (who brought idol worship to Israel in the Tanakh), then repented and became a prophet so that every human who came after Prophet Solomon Sulaiman can know that when you repent and return to good behaviour Allaah will forgive your sins and Allaah shows that Prophet Solomon Sulaiman is human so that humans worship Allaah and not the prophets of Allaah by clearly showing that Prophet Solomon Sulaiman is not Allaah.
Quran 38:31 Koran 38:31 (Mention) the afternoon when he (Prophet Solomon Sulaiman) was shown excellent racing horses.
Quran 38:32 Koran 38:32 And he (Prophet Solomon Sulaiman) said, “I preferred the love of good things (like my horses in this world) over the remembrance of my Lord (Allaah, and I would watch them) until they (the horses) disappeared into the distance.”
Quran 38:33 Koran 38:33 (Then I would say) "return them (horses) to me." Then he (Prophet Solomon Sulaiman) began (with love) to stroke their legs and their necks.
Quran 38:34 Koran 38:34 And certainly We (Allaah) tried (tested) Prophet Solomon Sulaiman (with wives and horses which he loved), …”
Quran 38:35 Koran 38:35 He (Prophet Solomon Sulaiman) said, “My Lord (Allaah), Forgive me (and Allaah forgive him) …”
9. The human behaviour of Prophet Noah Nuh, Prophet Ishmael Ismail, Prophet Muhammad, Prophet Lot Lut, Prophet Aaron Harun and the sins of Prophet Moses Musa, Prophet David Dawud and Prophet Solomon Sulaiman are-
a. A reminder that the prophets are human.
b. A reminder that no human is infallible (never makes mistakes) so that all humans know that only Allaah is infallible (never makes mistakes).
c. A reminder that the prophets are not Allaah.
d. A reminder not to worship humans as Allaah.
e. A reminder that even after the greatest sin Allaah forgave and Allaah rewarded with prophethood and priesthood..
f. A reminder that Allaah forgives people who repent and return to good behaviour.
10. The sins of the prophets are lessons for the sinless and the sinner and the leaders of nations.
a. A humble sinless man (Lot Lut) was made a prophet meaning Allaah rewards humble sinless people.
b. A killer (Moses Musa) repented and was made a prophet meaning Allaah rewards the person who asks for forgiveness and returns to good behavour.
c. A prophet who did not intentionally sin (Aaron Harun) was made the High priest.
d. A leader of a nation (David Dawud) repented for adultery and murder and was made a prophet meaning Allaah rewards the person who asks for forgiveness and returns to good behavour.
e. A leader of a nation (Solomon Sulaiman) repented for marriage to foreign wives who brought idol worship to his nation and was made a prophet meaning Allaah rewards the person who asks for forgiveness and returns to good behavour.
Ezekiel 18:22 None of his transgressions (wrongdoing) that he has committed shall be remembered against him; for his righteousness that he has done he shall live (in Paradise).
Note 1. Repentance to Allaah and returning to righteous behaviour removes intentional sins like adultery, murder and idol worship which sacrifices cannot remove.
The Tanakh is guidance given to each generation of the Israelite people who knew Allaah for thousands of years containing details of the sins of the prophets as a warning to each generation against the idol worship of the prophets for example the sin of ewe which is in both the Tanakh and the Quran is the sin involving a female sheep meaning the sin involving a female which is the story of the sin of adultery and the sin of the murder of her husband.
The Quran was revealed in only 23 years to people who did not know Allaah and the prophets are an example for the stone idol worshippers where the details of the sins of the prophets is not explained in detail because the main lesson in the Quran for the stone idol worshippers is that when the prophets sinned they repented and Allaah forgave them like Allaah can forgive you meaning all prophets are humans like you are human so do not elevate them to be more than a human.
The Quran is revealed so that a Jew who knows Tanakh will fully understand the meaning of the sin of ewe in the Quran and people who are new to Islam such as the stone idol worshippers will understand that the sin of ewe means Allaah forgives people when they repent for their sins.
The prophets in the Quran are an example of righteousness to the stone idol worshippers who might have become confused if the Quran explained the exact nature of the sins for which the prophets repented in the Quran.
All prophets repented as proof they are humans.
A Muslim today can read about the sins of the prophets in Tanakh and understand that Allaah revealed Tanakh in the best way to the Israelites who had known Allaah over thousands of years and Allaah revealed the Quran in the best way to stone idol worshippers who did not know Allaah 1400 years ago meaning the Tanakh and Quran confirm each other as proof the Quran is from Allaah because no one was able to change His words in His Books.
11. The Quran tells us the prophets repented for their sins.
12. The Tanakh tells us about those sins.
13. The proof the Quran is from Allaah is that it confirms the Torah Taurat.
14. The proof the Quran is not from Allaah is that it contradicts the Torah Taurat.
15. The Quran confirms the Torah Taurat (not denies it or corrects it) as proof the Quran is the truth meaning both the Quran and the Torah Taurat are true.as proof Allaah is real because no one could change the truth of the Torah Taurat which is with the Jewish people forever or the truth of the Quran which is with the Muslim people forever meaning both books confirm and explain each other.
16. In the Quran Allaah tells us that the prophets repented for their sins and in the Torah Taurat Allaah reveals the full details of those sins.
Quran 2:41 Koran 2:41 And believe in what I (Allaah) have revealed (in the Quran) confirming that which is with you (in the Torah Taurat as proof to the stone idol worshipers of Makkah in Quran 6:114, Quran 46:10 and Quran 10:94 that the Quran is not an invented story) ..."
Note 1. The Quran confirms the Torah Taurat which is with the Jewish people forever.
Quran 3:3 Koran 3:3 “… He (Allaah) revealed the Torah Taurat …”
Quran 3:93 Koran 3:93 “… Say (Prophet Muhammad, to the Jews of Yathrib), "Bring the Torah Taurat here and recite it (to me as evidence) if what you say is true."
Note 1. Allaah confirms the Torah Taurat with the Jews is correct and is evidence for the truth as proof no one can change the word of Allaah.
Quran 4:136 Koran 4:136 “... and whoever has no faith in … Allaah's Books … then he has strayed far away (from Allaah).”
Quran 5:43 Koran 5:43 How is it that they (the Jews of Yathrib Arabia) come to you (Prophet Muhammad) for judgment when they have the Torah Taurat in which Allaah has already revealed to them judgment …”
Note 1. Allaah tells the Jews to follow the Torah meaning the Jews have the Torah and no one changed it.
Quran 5:68 Koran 5:68 Say, “O People of the Scripture, You have nothing (of guidance) until you observe the Torah Taurat …”
Note 1. Allaah tells the Jews to follow the Torah meaning the Jews have the Torah and no one changed it.
Quran 6:34 Koran 6:34 “… no one can change the words of Allaah…”
Quran 28:48 Koran 28:48 But when the truth came to them (the stone idol worshippers of Makkah Arabia) from Us (Allaah), they said, “Why is he (Prophet Muhammad M Mim م M-uhammad م-uhammad) not given (signs) like what was given to Prophet Moses Musa (represented by Mount Sinai S’ Sin س Sin-ai س-ai)? But did they (the stone idol worshippers of Makkah Arabia) not disbelieve in what was given to Prophet Moses Musa in the past? (Because) they say, “(They are both only books about magic) two magic (books the Torah Taurat T Ta ط Ta-urat ط-urat given by Allaah to Prophet Moses Musa and the Quran Q Qaf ق Qaf-uran ق-uran given by Allaah to Prophet Muhammad) supporting each other” and they (the stone idol worshippers of Makkah Arabia) say, “In all (that is in the Torah Taurat and the Quran) we do not believe.”
Quran 28:49 Koran 28:49 Say (Prophet Muhammad to the stone idol worshippers of Makkah Arabia), “Then bring a Book from Allaah that gives better guidance than these two (the Torah Taurat and the Quran) so that I (Prophet Muhammad) may follow it, if you are telling the truth.”
Note 1. The best guidance is the Quran and the Torah Taurat meaning both are correctly understood when they confirm and explain each other.
Quran 52:1 Koran 52:1 (I Allaah swear to the truth) by the Mount (mountain at Mount Sinai which represents Prophet Moses Musa in Quran 26:1, Quran 27:1, Quran 28:1, Quran 36:1, Quran 42:2 and Quran 95:2 and is the place where Allaah revealed the Torah Taurat to Prophet Moses Musa) –
Quran 52:2 Koran 52:2 And (I Allaah swear to the truth) by a written Book (which is the Torah Taurat that is) –
Quran 52:3 Koran 52:3 in an unrolled parchment (which is the Torah Taurat in a rolled parchment that is unrolled when it is read) –
Note 1. Allaah swears to the truth by the truth of the Torah Taurat.
See 1. Video: Torah and Injeel were corrupted? (The Quran says no).
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kQ3o3ybc-KA
See 2. Understanding the Jewish Bible.
https://sites.google.com/site/islamandthequran/understanding-the-jewish-scripture
See 3: Allaah protects the Torah, Gospel and Koran.
Allaah protects the Taurat, Injil and Quran.
https://sites.google.com/site/islamandthequran/allaah-protects-the-taurat-injil-and-quran
See 4. The vision dream of the sacrifice of the son of Prophet Abraham Ibrahim in the Quran and Torah Taurat confirm and explain each other.
Allaah gave the good news of Isaac Ishaq twice to Prophet Abraham Ibrahim.
Nowhere in the Quran did Allaah say anyone changed the written word of Allaah because the proof Allaah is real is that no one can change His written word in Quran 3:3, Quran 4:136, Quran 6:34, Quran 6:115, Quran 10:64, Quran 18:27 and Quran 30:30 except with their spoken words meaning in conversation for example in the story of the sacrifice of the son of Abraham Ibrahim no one could change the word of Allaah except in conversations when some Muslims said the son to be sacrificed was Ishaq and other Muslims said the son to be sacrificed was Ismail.
Notice that no Muslim changed the word of Allaah in the Quran except with their mouth in conversation and in the same way no Jew can change the word of Allaah in the Tanakh Jewish scripture except with their mouth in conversation.
Allaah gave the good news of Isaac Ishaq twice to Prophet Abraham Ibrahim.
In the story of Isaac Ishaq, Allaah gave Isaac Ishaq to Prophet Abraham Ibrahim twice.
The first time Allaah gave Isaac Ishaq to Prophet Abraham Ibrahim is in Quran 37:101 which is the good news of the birth of Isaac Ishaq.
The second time Allaah gave Isaac Ishaq to Prophet Abraham Ibrahim is in Quran 37:112 which is the good news that Allaah stopped the sacrifice of Isaac Ishaq and for a second time gave Isaac Ishaq to Abraham Ibrahim.
Why does Allaah say sacrifice your only son Isaac Ishaq in the Torah Taurat?
When Allaah says sacrifice your only son Isaac Ishaq in the Torah Taurat Allaah is reminding Prophet Abraham Ibrahim that he already gave one son to Allaah when he long ago sent Ishmael Ismail and his mother Hagar Hajar into the desert.
Allaah tests Prophet Abraham Ibrahim a second time by saying sacrifice your only son Isaac Ishaq who still lives with you.
Will Prophet Abraham Ibrahim refuse Allaah and say but I already gave you Ishmael Ismail and his mother Hagar Hajar?
Will Prophet Abraham Ibrahim refuse Allaah and say but you promised future generations for me from Isaac Ishaq?
Will Prophet Abraham Ibrahim sacrifice Isaac Ishaq who is the only son still living with him after he had already given Ishmael Ismail and his mother Hagar Hajar to Allaah in the desert?
Will Prophet Abraham Ibrahim give Allaah both his sons?
When Prophet Abraham Ibrahim shows he will obey Allaah then Allaah stops the test and fulfils His promise because Allaah always fulfils His promise.
In the story of sacrifice in Quran chapter 37 Allaah only blesses Prophet Abraham Ibrahim and his son Prophet Isaac Ishaq. Allaah has left no other blessing.
Prophet Isaac Ishaq is called the good news son in the Prophet Abraham Ibrahim story in Quran chapter 11, 15, 19, 29, 37 and 51.
When the Good News son is not named four times in Quran 15:53, 15:54, 15:55 and in Quran 51:28 it is Prophet Isaac Ishaq and this is the same in the story of the sacrifice in Quran 37:101 where the good news son is also not named because it is always the name Allaah gives to Prophet Isaac Ishaq.
When the Good News son is named five times in Quran 11:69, 11:71, 11:74 and Quran 29:27, 29:31 it is Prophet Isaac Ishaq and this is the same in the story of the sacrifice in Quran 37:112 where the good news son is also named Prophet Isaac Ishaq because Good News is always the name Allaah gives to Prophet Isaac Ishaq in the Prophet Abraham Ibrahim story in the Quran.
Allaah names Prophet Isaac Ishaq as the good news son 9 times in Quran chapter 11, 15, 19, 29 and 51.
Allaah names Prophet Isaac Ishaq four times in Quran chapter 37 twice as the good news son and twice by name.
In the story of the sacrifice in the Quran Allaah only blesses Prophet Abraham Ibrahim and his son Prophet Isaac Ishaq. Allaah has left no other blessing.
In the story of the vision dream of the sacrifice of the son of Prophet Abraham Ibrahim in Quran chapter 37 Allaah only blesses Prophet Abraham Ibrahim and his son Prophet Isaac Ishaq and leaves no other blessings in the story of the sacrifice and this famous vision dream is remembered in the next chapter Quran chapter 38 where Allaah blesses Prophet Abraham Ibrahim and Prophet Isaac Ishaq with the vision dream in Quran 38:45 – 38:47 and shows in the next verse that Prophet Ishmael Ismail was not the son in the vision dream and Prophet Ishmael Ismail was not living with his father during the vision dream by blessing Prophet Ishmael Ismail without his father and without the blessing of the vision dream in Quran 38:48.
This is confirmed in Quran 12:6 and in Torah Genesis 22:2.
In two famous vision dreams in the Quran Allaah blesses both the father and the son with the vision dream of the sacrifice of the son in Quran chapter 38 after the story of the sacrifice in Quran chapter 37 and Allaah blesses both the father and the son with the vision dream of the bowing of the Sun and the Moon and the eleven stars towards one star in Quran chapter 12 as proof the Quran confirms the Torah Taurat meaning as proof humans do not have the power to change the word of Allaah in the Quran and in the Torah Taurat because if humans could change the word of Allaah it would be proof that Allaah did not exist.
Before Ishmael Ismail was born Allaah promised his mother Hagar Hajar that Ishmael Ismail would have many descendants in Torah Genesis 16:8 - 16:11 meaning before the story of the sacrifice Allaah promised that both Ishmael Ismail and Isaac Ishaq would have children.
Allaah told Abraham Ibrahim in a vision dream to sacrifice Isaac Ishaq (in Quran 38:45 – 38:47 and Quran 12:6) who was the only son living with him (in Torah Genesis 22:2) meaning Ishmael Ismail was not living in Canaan today Palestine and Israel during the vision dream (in Quran 38:48 where Ishmael Ismail is not blessed with the vision dream and Ishmael Ismail is not blessed with his father meaning the only son living with Abraham Ibrahim during the vision dream is Isaac Ishaq in the blessing of the vision dream in Quran 38:45 – 38:47 and Quran 12:6).
Abraham Ibrahim passed the test because he did not reject Allaah by saying “I will not sacrifice Isaac Ishaq because you promised future generations for me from Isaac Ishaq” or “I will not sacrifice Isaac Ishaq because I already gave you Ishmael Ismail and his mother Hagar Hajar in the desert” instead Abraham Ibrahim showed that he would give both his sons to Allaah and this is when Allaah stopped the sacrifice and gave Isaac Ishaq a second time to Abraham Ibrahim in Quran 37:112.
The choice of a first born animal or a first born son in a sacrifice does not apply to Allaah because it is Allaah who has commanded this test of faith and it is Allaah who can choose anyone to be the sacrifice.
Abraham Ibrahim did not have a choice about who to sacrifice but he could only obey or disobey what Allaah commanded him to do in this test.
Allaah stopped the test when Abraham Ibrahim showed that after he had given his first son Ishmael Ismail and Hagar Hajar to Allaah in the desert he was willing to sacrifice Isaac Ishaq who was his only son who was still living with Abraham Ibrahim in Canaan today in Israel and Palestine during the vision dream.
By stopping the sacrifice Allaah saved Isaac Ishaq and fulfilled the promise that Isaac Ishaq would have children as proof that Allaah always fulfils His promises and to teach humans that Allaah forbids human sacrifice in Quran 17:31, Quran 16:57 - 16:59, Quran 81:8 - 81:9, Leviticus 18:21, Leviticus 20:3, Deuteronomy 12:31, Deuteronomy 18:10, Deuteronomy 24:16, Hosea 6:6, Jeremiah 7:22 - 7:23, Psalm 40:7 in Tanakh Jewish Scripture or Psalm 40:6 in Christian Bibles and Micah 6:7 - 6:8.
The proof that Allaah is real is the Quran and the Torah Taurat confirming and explaining each other because "Whoever has no faith in His (Allaah’s) Books then he has strayed far away (from Allaah, Quran 4:136)."
Most early Muslims believed the son to be sacrificed is Isaac Ishaq.
Most later Muslims believed the son to be sacrificed is Ishmael Ismail.
This means most early Muslims believed no one changed the Torah Taurat which confirms Quran 2:40 (telling the Jewish people to observe their covenant with Allaah which is the Torah Taurat forever) and Quran 2:41 (telling the Jewish people that the Quran confirms what is with the Jewish people in the Torah Taurat) and most later Muslims believed the Torah Taurat was changed which contradicts Quran 2:40 (telling the Jewish people to observe their covenant with Allaah which is the Torah Taurat forever) and Quran 2:41 (telling the Jewish people that the Quran confirms what is with the Jewish people in the Torah Taurat).
1. Which son was to be sacrificed?
https://sites.google.com/site/islamandthequran/which-son-was-to-be-sacrificed
2. Library chats E7: Ismā`īl vs. Isḥāq as the sacrifice: A case study of tafsīr and scholarly influence.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CANtmlGngiw
3. Was Abraham commanded to sacrifice Isaac or Ishmael?
http://www.judaism-islam.com/was-abraham-commanded-to-sacrifice-isaac-or-ishmael/
4. Quran chapter 37. The story of the sacrifice.
https://sites.google.com/site/islamandthequran/quran-chapter-37-surah-37
1. Why did the first Muslims believe that the son to be sacrificed was Isaac Ishaq?
The start of the story of the sacrifice in Quran chapter 37 repeats Quran chapter 19 where after prayer Allaah gives Isaac Ishaq meaning Quran chapter 37 is the story of the son of Sarah.
The Torah Taurat names Isaac Ishaq as the son to be sacrificed and the Quran tells the Jewish people to observe their covenant with Allaah which is the Torah Taurat in Quran 2:40 and confirms what is with the Jewish people in the Torah Taurat in Quran 2:41 and says in Quran 4:136 “... whoever has no faith in … Allaah's Books … then he has strayed far away (from Allaah)” and in Quran 3:93 “… Say (Prophet Muhammad, to the Jews of Yathrib), "Bring the Torah Taurat here and recite it (to me as evidence) if what you say is true." meaning the Quran confirms the Torah Taurat to show that humans do not have the power to change the written word of Allaah (in Quran 6:34, Quran 6:115, Quran 10:64, Quran 18:27 and Quran 30:3) which the Jews have been commanded to follow forever in the Torah Taurat by observing the Sabbath Day in all their generations in a covenant agreement made with Allaah forever in the Torah Taurat which is confirmed in the Quran as proof Allaah is real and as proof the Quran is truthful.
2. Why did later Muslims believe that the son to be sacrificed was Ishmael Ismail?
Later Muslims said that Ishmael Ismail was the only son for 13 years and therefore the Jews changed the Torah Taurat.
However when you read the Torah Taurat you will find that Ishmael Ismail and Isaac Ishaq were both living in the same house before the sacrifice and it was after Ishmael Ismail and Hagar Hajar are sent into the desert that the only son living with Abraham Ibrahim is Isaac Ishaq and this is why Allaah says “Take your only son Isaac Ishaq and sacrifice him” meaning the faith in Quran 4:136 which the first Muslims had in the Torah Taurat was the correct faith meaning later Muslims did not read the Torah Taurat and believed what other people told them when they claimed the sacrifice was before the birth of Isaac Ishaq.
In both the Quran and Torah Taurat Isaac Ishaq is given to Prophet Abraham Ibrahim twice. The first time is by the angel of Allaah with the birth of Isaac Ishaq and the second time is after the angel of Allaah stops the sacrifice and gives Isaac Ishaq to Prophet Abraham Ibrahim a second time.
The name good news is always the name of Isaac Ishaq in Quran chapters 11, 15, 19, 29, 37 and 51.
In both the Quran and Torah Taurat Ishmael Ismail is not mentioned anywhere in Quran chapter 37 or in Torah Taurat Genesis 22 which is the story of the sacrifice.
In the Quran Allaah only blesses Abraham Ibrahim and Isaac Ishaq in the story of the sacrifice.
Allaah has left no blessing or mention of Ishmael Ismail in the story of the sacrifice because he is not in this story.
The Quran confirms the Torah Taurat however Satan Shaitan tests Muslims to show who believes the word of Allaah was changed in the Torah Taurat in the same way Satan Shaitan tests Christians to show who believes Prophet Jesus Isa is Allaah.
3. The story of the sacrifice in Quran chapter 37 starts in Quran chapter 19.
The story of Prophet Isaac Ishaq who is called the “Good News” son is the story of the son of Sarah and Prophet Abraham Ibrahim in Quran chapters 11, 15, 19, 29, 37 and 51.
In Quran 19:46 - 19:49 Abraham Ibrahim lived with his father and prays and when he went away Allaah gave him Isaac Ishaq in Quran 19:49 meaning this is the story of the son of Sarah.
The story in Quran 19:46 - 19:49 which is the story of Isaac Ishaq the son of Sarah is the same story in the beginning of the story of the sacrifice in Quran 37:98 - Quran 37:101.
1. Quran 37:98 is Quran 19:46 Prophet Abraham Ibrahim is living with his father.
2. Quran 37:99 is Quran 19:47 Prophet Abraham Ibrahim prays.
3. Quran 37:100 is Quran 19:48 Prophet Abraham Ibrahim prays.
4. Quran 37:101 (We gave him the good news) is Quran 19:49 (“We gave him Isaac Ishaq”).
Allaah gave Isaac twice.
1. The first time in Quran 37:101 and Quran 19:49 is the good news of the birth of Isaac.
2. The second time in Qur'an 37:112 is after God stopped the sacrifice of Isaac.
The story of the sacrifice only blesses Prophet Abraham Ibrahim and Prophet Isaac Ishaq both separately and together as the father and son.
Allaah has left no other blessings in the story of the sacrifice in Quran chapter 37 meaning the Quran confirms the Torah Taurat as proof no one can change the words of Allaah as promised in Quran 6:34, Quran 6:115, Quran 10:64, Quran 18:27 and Quran 30:30
Quran 4:136 Koran 4:136 “... and whoever has no faith in … Allaah's Books … then he has strayed far away (from Allaah).”
A. Why is the name of Prophet Ishmael Ismail not in the story of the sacrifice in Quran chapter 37?
1. The birth of Prophet Ishmael Ismail is not mentioned in Quran 19:46 - Quran 19:49 like the birth of Prophet Ishmael Ismail is not mentioned in the story of the sacrifice in Quran 37:98 - Quran 37:101.
The story of Prophet Isaac Ishaq begins in Quran 19:46 - Quran 19:49 and is the same as the beginning of the story of the sacrifice in Quran 37:98 - Quran 37:101 starting from the time Prophet Abraham Ibrahim lived with his father until Allaah gave him Isaac Ishaq meaning this is the story of the son of Sarah and this is why the birth of Prophet Ishmael Ismail is not mentioned in Quran 19:46 - Quran 19:49 or in Quran chapter 37 which is the story of the sacrifice and the son of Sarah.
Quran 19:46 Prophet Abraham Ibrahim is living with his father.
Quran 19:47 Prophet Abraham Ibrahim prays.
Quran 19:48 Prophet Abraham Ibrahim prays.
Quran 19:49 (“We gave him Isaac Ishaq”).
2. Some might mistakenly think that Quran 19:46 - Quran 19:49 says Prophet Isaac Ishaq is the first born son of Prophet Abraham Ibrahim if they have no faith in the Torah Taurat as warned in Quran 4:136 because the Torah Taurat correctly says the first born is Prophet Ishmael Ismail meaning Quran 19:46 - Quran 19:49 is the story of Prophet Isaac Ishaq who the Torah Taurat correctly says is the second son of Prophet Abraham Ibrahim.
Quran 4:136 Koran 4:136 “... and whoever has no faith in … Allaah's Books … then he has strayed far away (from Allaah).”
3. The good news son in Quran 37:101 is named Prophet Isaac Ishaq in Quran 19:49 meaning this is the story of the son of Sarah and this is the reason Prophet Ishmael Ismail is not mentioned in the story of the sacrifice in Quran chapter 37 meaning Prophet Ishmael Ismail is in a different story describing the building of the Kabah.
A. Quran 37:98 is Quran 19:46 Prophet Abraham Ibrahim is living with his father.
B. Quran 37:99 is Quran 19:47 Prophet Abraham Ibrahim prays.
C. Quran 37:100 is Quran 19:48 Prophet Abraham Ibrahim prays.
D. Quran 37:101 (We gave him the good news) is Quran 19:49 (“We gave him Isaac Ishaq”).
A. Quran 37:98 is Quran 19:46.
Quran 37:98 Koran 37:98 And they (the idol worshippers where Prophet Abraham Ibrahim lived with his father) made a plan against him (Prophet Abraham Ibrahim), but We (Allaah) made them the humiliated (by them being unsuccessful in their efforts to kill Prophet Abraham Ibrahim).
Quran 19:46 Verse 19:46 He (Terah, the father of Prophet Abraham Ibrahim) said, “Are you rejecting my gods Abraham Ibrahim? If you do not stop (rejecting my gods) then I shall surely stone you (to death) so go away from me for a long time.”
B. Quran 37:99 is Quran 19:47.
Quran 37:99 Koran 37:99 And he (Prophet Abraham Ibrahim) said, I am going to (pray to) my Lord (Allaah) who shall guide me.
Quran 19:47 Verse 19:47 He (Prophet Abraham Ibrahim) said, “Peace to you (my father Terah). I shall ask forgiveness of my Lord (Allaah) for you (my father Terah). He (Allaah) is always merciful to me.”
C. Quran 37:100 is Quran 19:48.
Quran 37:100 Koran 37:100 (Prophet Abraham Ibrahim said) “My Lord (Allaah), Grant me a righteous (son)."
Quran 19:48 Verse 19:48 “I (Prophet Abraham Ibrahim) shall go away from you (my father Terah) and the (stone idols) to which you pray, instead (of praying to) Allaah (as you should), and I shall pray to my Lord (Allaah). It may be that, in prayer to my Lord (Allaah), I shall not be unblessed (meaning, I shall not be unhappy with what Allaah gives to me).”
D. Quran 37:101 is Quran 19:49.
Quran 37:101 Koran 37:101 (In the story of Isaac Ishaq, Allaah gave Isaac Ishaq to Prophet Abraham Ibrahim twice. The first time Allaah gave Isaac Ishaq to Prophet Abraham Ibrahim is in Quran 37:101 which is the good news of the birth of Isaac Ishaq. The second time Allaah gave Isaac Ishaq to Prophet Abraham Ibrahim is in Quran 37:112 which is the good news that Allaah stopped the sacrifice of Isaac Ishaq and for a second time gave Isaac Ishaq to Abraham Ibrahim) So We (Allaah through His angels) gave him (Prophet Abraham Ibrahim) the good news of a forbearing (meaning patient, not complaining) son (Prophet Isaac Ishaq who is also unnamed in Quran 15:53, 15:54, 15:55 and 51:28 because good news is always the name Allaah gives to Prophet Isaac Ishaq in the Prophet Abraham Ibrahim story in the Quran chapters 11, 15, 19, 29, 37 and 51).
Quran 19:49 Verse 19:49 So, when he (Prophet Abraham Ibrahim) had gone away from them (his father and his idol worshipping community) and that which they were worshipping (the stone idols) instead of (praying to) Allaah (as they should), We (Allaah) gave him Isaac Ishaq and Jacob Yaqub. Each of them We (Allaah) made a prophet.
4. Quran 37:101 (We gave him the good news) is Quran 19:49 (“We gave him Isaac Ishaq”) is followed by Quran 37:102.
Quran 37:102 Koran 37:102 Then when he (the “good news son” in Quran 37:101 Prophet Isaac Ishaq who is also unnamed in Quran 15:53, 15:54, 15:55 and 51:28 because good news is always the name Allaah gives to Prophet Isaac Ishaq in the Prophet Abraham Ibrahim story in the Quran) was old enough to work with him (Prophet Abraham Ibrahim), he (Prophet Abraham Ibrahim) said, "O my son (Prophet Isaac Ishaq), I have seen in the dream that I am sacrificing you, (my son) so look (at my dream as remembered in Quran 12:6 and Quran 38:45 - 38:47 and showing in the next verse in Quran 38:48 that it was not Prophet Ishmael Ismail by blessing Prophet Ishmael Ismail without his father and without the power of vision and so Allaah decreed those revelations in Quran chapter 38 after the story of the sacrifice in Quran chapter 37 to guide by Allaah’s word those who understand what Allaah is teaching and as proof that no one can change the word of Allaah in the Books of Allaah. The proof that Allaah is real is that the word of Allaah is protected in all the Books of Allaah today. The proof that Allaah is not real is that the word of Allaah that is with the Jews today in their Torah Taurat and with the Christians today in their Gospel of Jesus by Mark, Matthew, Luke and John and with the Muslims today in their Quran are not protected. Those who understand are guided by the words of Allaah. Those who do not understand are misguided by claiming that "humans changed Allaah's word" in the Books of Allaah that are with the Jews today or with the Christians today or with the Muslims today meaning that without understanding what they have said they unknowingly give the proof that Allaah does not exist by claiming or believing that Allaah's word is not protected in the Torah Taurat or in the Gospel Injil or in the Quran that are with all the humans today. So Look) what (do) you see (what do you think about my dream)?" He (Prophet Isaac Ishaq) said, "O my father, do as you are commanded, if Allaah wills you shall find me patience (not complaining, forbearing as in Quran 37:101).”
5. The good news son in Quran 37:112 is named Prophet Isaac Ishaq and he is given to Prophet Abraham Ibrahim a second time as good news by the angel of Allaah when Allaah stopped the sacrifice.
Quran 37:112 Koran 37:112 (In the story of Isaac Ishaq, Allaah gave Isaac Ishaq to Prophet Abraham Ibrahim twice. The first time Allaah gave Isaac Ishaq to Prophet Abraham Ibrahim is in Quran 37:101 which is the good news of the birth of Isaac Ishaq. The second time Allaah gave Isaac Ishaq to Prophet Abraham Ibrahim is in Quran 37:112 which is the good news that Allaah stopped the sacrifice of Isaac Ishaq and for a second time gave Isaac Ishaq to Abraham Ibrahim) And We (Allaah) gave him (Prophet Abraham Ibrahim) the good news of Isaac Ishaq (a second time after Allaah stopped the sacrifice of Isaac Ishaq in Quran 37:102 - 37:107 and blessed Abraham Ibrahim in Quran 37:108 - 37:111. The good news is always the name of Prophet Isaac Ishaq in the Prophet Abraham Ibrahim story in the Quran chapters 11, 15, 19, 29, 37 and 51), a prophet of the righteous (requested in Quran 37:100 and given by Allaah as the good news son in Quran 37:101 and when in Quran 37:102 Prophet Isaac Ishaq is old enough to work with Prophet Abraham Ibrahim they both understand the vision in a dream that showed Prophet Isaac Ishaq will be sacrificed and is remembered in Quran 12:6 and Quran 38:45 - 38:47 and showing in the next verse in Quran 38:48 that it was not Prophet Ishmael Ismail by blessing Prophet Ishmael Ismail without his father and without the blessing of vision and so Allaah decreed those revelations in Quran chapter 38 after the story of the sacrifice in Quran chapter 37 to guide by Allaah’s word those who understand what Allaah is teaching. Those who understand are guided by the words of Allaah. Those who do not understand are misguided by the words of humans. The righteous good news son is named Prophet Isaac Ishaq in Quran 37:112 and Allaah blesses both the father Prophet Abraham Ibrahim and the son Prophet Isaac Ishaq in Quran 37:113. Quran 11:69 where good news is unnamed like in the story of the sacrifice in Quran 37:101 and together with Quran 11:71 where the good news is named as Prophet Isaac Ishaq like in the story of the sacrifice in Quran 37:112 show that good news both when it is named or not named is the name for Prophet Isaac Ishaq in the Prophet Abraham Ibrahim story in the Quran. Quran 11:74 where good news is unnamed like in the story of the sacrifice in Quran 37:101 and together with Quran 11:71 where the good news is named as Prophet Isaac Ishaq like in the story of the sacrifice in Quran 37:112 show that good news both when it is named or not named is the name for Prophet Isaac Ishaq in the Prophet Abraham Ibrahim story in the Quran. Quran 29:31 which mentions good news is related to Quran 29:27 which mentions Prophet Isaac Ishaq in the same way as in the story of the sacrifice in Quran 37:101 which mentions good news is related to Quran 37:112 which mentions Prophet Isaac Ishaq because good news is always the name of Prophet Isaac Ishaq in the Prophet Abraham Ibrahim story in the Quran).
Note 1. The proof that Allaah is real is that humans could not change the word of Allaah in the famous vision dream of the sacrifice of the son of Abraham Ibrahim.
B. Does it matter who was sacrificed?
Yes because if the Quran and Torah Taurat agree the son in the sacrifice is Isaac Ishaq it means no one changed the word of Allaah in the Torah Taurat.
Today many Muslims are taught the Torah Taurat was changed and the best proof is the name of the son in the sacrifice and this has encouraged some Muslims to find hundreds of proofs the Torah Taurat was changed (without asking knowledgeable Jews to explain anything to them) in the same way as some Christians find hundreds of proofs that the Quran is not from Allaah (without asking knowledgeable Muslims to explain anything to them).
The belief of the first Muslims is that there are no contradictions between the Quran and the Torah Taurat meaning both come from Allaah as proof Allaah is real and as proof no one can change the word of Allaah.
Today the belief of some Muslims is that the Torah Taurat contradicts the Quran meaning they believe humans changed the written word of Allaah meaning they unknowingly give the proof that Allaah is not real because humans changed the written word of Allaah in the Torah Taurat which Allaah has commanded be observed forever by every generation of the children of Israel who must observe the Sabbath Day in all of their generations as a never ending covenant agreement between them and Allaah.
Quran 2:41 Koran 2:41 And believe in what I (Allaah) have revealed (in the Quran) confirming that which is with you (the Jewish people in the Torah Taurat as proof to the stone idol worshipers of Makkah in Quran 6:114, Quran 46:10 and Quran 10:94 that the Quran is not an invented story) ..."
Note 1. The Quran confirms the Torah Taurat which is with the Jewish people forever.
Quran 28:48 Koran 28:48 But when the truth came to them (the stone idol worshippers of Makkah Arabia) from Us (Allaah), they said, “Why is he (Prophet Muhammad M Mim م M-uhammad م-uhammad) not given (signs) like what was given to Prophet Moses Musa (represented by Mount Sinai S’ Sin س Sin-ai س-ai)? But did they (the stone idol worshippers of Makkah Arabia) not disbelieve in what was given to Prophet Moses Musa in the past? (Because) they say, “(They are both only books about magic) two magic (books the Torah Taurat T Ta ط Ta-urat ط-urat given by Allaah to Prophet Moses Musa and the Quran Q Qaf ق Qaf-uran ق-uran given by Allaah to Prophet Muhammad) supporting each other” and they (the stone idol worshippers of Makkah Arabia) say, “In all (that is in the Torah Taurat and the Quran) we do not believe.”
Quran 28:49 Koran 28:49 Say (Prophet Muhammad to the stone idol worshippers of Makkah Arabia), “Then bring a Book from Allaah that gives better guidance than these two (the Torah Taurat and the Quran) so that I (Prophet Muhammad) may follow it, if you are telling the truth.”
Note 1. The best guidance is the Quran and the Torah Taurat meaning both are correctly understood when they confirm and explain each other.
Quran 4:136 Koran 4:136 "... Whoever has no faith in His (Allaah’s) … Books then he has strayed far away (from Allaah).
C. Was someone sacrificed in the vision dream before the birth of Isaac Ishaq?
In the Torah Taurat both Isaac Ishaq and Ishmael Ismail are living together before the sacrifice but when Ishmael Ismail and Hagar Hajar are sent into the desert then the only son living with Abraham Ibrahim is Isaac Ishaq and this is why Allaah says “sacrifice your only son Isaac Ishaq” in the Torah Taurat.
The story in the Quran about the birth of Isaac Ishaq does not mention the birth of Ishmael Ismail because it is only telling us about the son of Sarah.
In both the Quran and in the Torah Taurat Allaah gives the good news of Isaac Ishaq two times.
The first time is the angel of Allaah giving Abraham Ibrahim the good news of the birth of Isaac Ishaq.
The second time is the angel of Allaah giving Abraham Ibrahim the good news that Allaah has stopped the sacrifice of Isaac Ishaq and gave him a second time to Abraham Ibrahim.
D. How can we know that the Quran and Torah Taurat do not contradict each other meaning the son who is sacrificed in both books is Isaac Ishaq?
First the Quran says that if the Quran was not from Allaah then you would find contradictions in the Quran.
Second hadith stories show that most of the first Muslims believed the son to be sacrificed was Isaac Ishaq.
Quran 4:82 Koran 4:82 Do they not think about the Quran (and where it came from)? Had it (the Quran) been (revealed) from someone other than Allaah surely they would have found in it (the Quran) much contradiction (within it and between it and the Torah Taurat and the Gospel Injil. The Quran confirms the Tanakh Jewish Scripture is correct as shown here https://sites.google.com/site/islamandthequran/understanding-the-jewish-scripture and the Quran explains the story of Jesus in the Gospel Injil of Jesus Isa by Mark, Matthew, Luke and John here https://sites.google.com/site/islamandthequran/is-jesus-god ).
Note 1. If humans could change the word of Allaah it would be proof that Allaah does not exist.
Note 2. If humans could change the word of Allaah then no one would believe the promise of life after death.
The Torah Taurat in Judaism and the Letter of James (who is the brother of Jesus) in Christianity and the Quran in Islam all agree that the son in the vision dream of the sacrifice was Isaac Ishaq as proof Allaah is real.
If the Books of Allaah contradicted each other it would be proof that they were invented by humans meaning the proof that Allaah exists or does not exist can be found in the story of the famous vision dream of the sacrifice.
Epistle of James 2:20 You foolish man, do you want evidence that faith without deeds is useless?
Epistle of James 2:21 Was not our ancestor Abraham Ibrahim considered righteous for what he did when he offered his son Isaac Ishaq on the altar?
Epistle of James 2:22 You see that his faith and his actions were working together and his faith was made complete by what he did.
Note 1. The proof that Allaah is real is that humans could not change the word of Allaah in the famous vision dream of the sacrifice of the son of Abraham Ibrahim.
Genesis 22:2 And He (Allaah) said: “Take your son, your only son (who still lives with you, reminding him that Allaah had earlier taken Ishmael Ismail and Hagar Hajar away from him into Allaah’s care in the desert in Genesis chapter 21 meaning Ishmael Ismail was not living with Abraham Ibrahim in Genesis chapter 22 when Allaah is testing Abraham Ibrahim a second time to show if Abraham Ibrahim will give Allaah his second son who is the only son still living with him after Abraham Ibrahim gave Ishmael Ismail and Hagar Hajar to Allaah in the desert in Genesis chapter 21), whom you love (Allaah makes the test very hard by demanding his second son and reminding him that this is his only remaining son and reminding him that he already gave Allaah one son in Genesis chapter 21 and reminding him of his love for these sons), even (namely, that is) Isaac Ishaq and go to the land of Moriah; and offer him there for a burnt-offering on one of the mountains which I (Allaah) will tell you. (Will Abraham Ibrahim give Allaah the only son who is living with him after he already gave Ishmael Ismail and Hagar Hajar to Allaah in the desert in Genesis chapter 21. Will Abraham Ibrahim give Allaah both his sons?).
Note 1. The proof that Allaah is real is that humans could not change the word of Allaah in the famous vision dream of the sacrifice of the son of Abraham Ibrahim.
Quran 37:101 Koran 37:101 (In the story of Isaac Ishaq, Allaah gave Isaac Ishaq to Prophet Abraham Ibrahim twice. The first time Allaah gave Isaac Ishaq to Prophet Abraham Ibrahim is in Quran 37:101 which is the good news of the birth of Isaac Ishaq. The second time Allaah gave Isaac Ishaq to Prophet Abraham Ibrahim is in Quran 37:112 which is the good news that Allaah stopped the sacrifice of Isaac Ishaq and for a second time gave Isaac Ishaq to Abraham Ibrahim) So We (Allaah through His angels) gave him (Prophet Abraham Ibrahim) the good news of a forbearing (meaning patient, not complaining) son (Prophet Isaac Ishaq who is also unnamed in Quran 15:53, 15:54, 15:55 and 51:28 because good news is always the name Allaah gives to Prophet Isaac Ishaq in the Prophet Abraham Ibrahim story in the Quran chapters 11, 15, 19, 29, 37 and 51).
Quran 37:112 Koran 37:112 (In the story of Isaac Ishaq, Allaah gave Isaac Ishaq to Prophet Abraham Ibrahim twice. The first time Allaah gave Isaac Ishaq to Prophet Abraham Ibrahim is in Quran 37:101 which is the good news of the birth of Isaac Ishaq. The second time Allaah gave Isaac Ishaq to Prophet Abraham Ibrahim is in Quran 37:112 which is the good news that Allaah stopped the sacrifice of Isaac Ishaq and for a second time gave Isaac Ishaq to Abraham Ibrahim) And We (Allaah) gave him (Prophet Abraham Ibrahim) the good news of Isaac Ishaq (a second time after Allaah stopped the sacrifice of Isaac Ishaq in Quran 37:102 - 37:107 and blessed Abraham Ibrahim in Quran 37:108 - 37:111. The good news is always the name of Prophet Isaac Ishaq in the Prophet Abraham Ibrahim story in the Quran chapters 11, 15, 19, 29, 37 and 51), a prophet of the righteous (requested in Quran 37:100 and given by Allaah as the good news son in Quran 37:101 and when in Quran 37:102 Prophet Isaac Ishaq is old enough to work with Prophet Abraham Ibrahim they both understand the vision in a dream that showed Prophet Isaac Ishaq will be sacrificed and is remembered in Quran 12:6 and Quran 38:45 - 38:47 and showing in the next verse in Quran 38:48 that it was not Prophet Ishmael Ismail by blessing Prophet Ishmael Ismail without his father and without the blessing of vision and so Allaah decreed those revelations in Quran chapter 38 after the story of the sacrifice in Quran chapter 37 to guide by Allaah’s word those who understand what Allaah is teaching. Those who understand are guided by the words of Allaah. Those who do not understand are misguided by the words of humans. The righteous good news son is named Prophet Isaac Ishaq in Quran 37:112 and Allaah blesses both the father Prophet Abraham Ibrahim and the son Prophet Isaac Ishaq in Quran 37:113. Quran 11:69 where good news is unnamed like in the story of the sacrifice in Quran 37:101 and together with Quran 11:71 where the good news is named as Prophet Isaac Ishaq like in the story of the sacrifice in Quran 37:112 show that good news both when it is named or not named is the name for Prophet Isaac Ishaq in the Prophet Abraham Ibrahim story in the Quran. Quran 11:74 where good news is unnamed like in the story of the sacrifice in Quran 37:101 and together with Quran 11:71 where the good news is named as Prophet Isaac Ishaq like in the story of the sacrifice in Quran 37:112 show that good news both when it is named or not named is the name for Prophet Isaac Ishaq in the Prophet Abraham Ibrahim story in the Quran. Quran 29:31 which mentions good news is related to Quran 29:27 which mentions Prophet Isaac Ishaq in the same way as in the story of the sacrifice in Quran 37:101 which mentions good news is related to Quran 37:112 which mentions Prophet Isaac Ishaq because good news is always the name of Prophet Isaac Ishaq in the Prophet Abraham Ibrahim story in the Quran).
Note 1. The proof that Allaah is real is that humans could not change the word of Allaah in the famous vision dream of the sacrifice of the son of Abraham Ibrahim.
The story of the sacrifice of the son of Abraham Ibrahim in the Torah Taurat.
A. The birth of Prophet Ishmael Ismail in the Torah Taurat.
B. The birth of Prophet Isaac Ishaq in the Torah Taurat.
C. The separation of Prophet Ishmael Ismail and Prophet Isaac Ishaq in the Torah Taurat.
D. The sacrifice of the only son Isaac Ishaq who was still living with Abraham Ibrahim in Canaan today in Israel and Palestine after Ishmael Ismail and Hagar had been sent into the desert.
To correctly understand Jewish scripture you must know that the Septuagint Bible and all Old Testament Bibles are all Christian translations and are not used in Judaism because most contain wrong translations of the Hebrew and some wrong tenses and some different verse numbers.
The original Septuagint Bible only translated the five books of Moses and was destroyed by fire more than 2000 years ago in the Alexandria library in Egypt meaning it does not exist today.
The Jewish people use the following.
A. The Torah Taurat scroll of Prophet Moses Musa containing 304,805 letters which is located in every Synagogue in every country in the world shows how carefully it has been preserved.
B. The books of the prophets who came after Prophet Moses Musa.
C. One book called the Tanakh which contains the writings in the Torah Taurat scroll of Prophet Moses Musa which is in A above and also the books of the prophets who came after Prophet Moses Musa in B above.
The Tanakh Jewish scripture has 3 sections.
The Torah section containing the law delivered by Prophet Moses Musa in A above,
The Prophets section who explain problems in B above.
The Writings section which are the solution to the problems described by the prophets in B above.
A. The birth of Prophet Ishmael Ismail in the Torah Taurat.
1. The birth of Ishmael Ismail.
Genesis 16:3 And Sarai Abram's wife took Hagar the Egyptian, her handmaid, after Abram had lived ten years in the land of Canaan (today in Israel and Palestine), and gave her to Abram her husband to be his wife.
2. The rivalry between Hagar the handmaid and Sarai the mistress who is the woman in authority and in control in the house of Abram Ibram.
Genesis 16:4 And he (Abram Ibram) went into Hagar, and she conceived; and when she saw that she had conceived, her mistress (Sarai) became unimportant in her eyes (and Sarai saw how Hagar had changed in her behavour towards her).
Genesis 16:5 And Sarai said to Abram: 'My wrong (meaning the injustice done by Hagar towards me) be upon you (meaning I put the blame of that wrong on you because): I gave my handmaid into your bosom; and when she saw that she had conceived, I became unimportant in her eyes (and you did not say a word to reprimand her): the LORD judge between me (for the wrong done to me) and you (for not saying one word to correct Hagar’s behaviour towards me).
Genesis 16:6 But Abram said to Sarai: 'Look, your maid is in your hand; do to her that which is good in your eyes.' And Sarai dealt harshly with her, and she (Hagar) fled from her face.
Genesis 16:7 And the angel of the LORD found her (Hagar) by a fountain of water in the wilderness, by the fountain in the way to Shur (northern Sinai Peninsula that is before you come to Egypt and mentioned in Genesis 25:18 meaning she was returning to Egypt).
Genesis 16:8 And he said: 'Hagar, Sarai's handmaid, where did you come from and where are you going?' And she (Hagar) said: 'I flee from the face of my mistress (meaning the woman in authority and in control in the house of Abram Ibram) Sarai.'
Genesis 16:9 And the angel of the LORD said to her: 'Return to your mistress (Sarai), and submit yourself under her hands.'
3. Before Hagar gives birth to Ishmael Ismail the angel of Allaah promises Hagar will have many descendants.
Genesis 16:10 And the angel of the LORD said to her: 'I will greatly multiply your seed (descendants so), that it cannot be counted because of the great number.
Genesis 16:11 And the angel of the LORD said to her: 'Look, you are with child, and shall bear a son; and you shall call his name Ishmael Ismail, because the LORD has heard your suffering.
Note 1. Before Hagar gives birth to Ishmael Ismail Allaah promises Hagar will have many descendants in Genesis 16:10.
Note 2. Ishmael Ismail means “Allaah has heard” meaning Allaah has heard the suffering of his mother Hagar Hajar in Genesis 16:11.
Torah Genesis 16:12 And he (Ishmael Ismail who Allaah judged as righteous in Genesis 21:20) shall be a wild donkey of a man (in the wilderness meaning he will be quick in movement especially in archery like a wild donkey is quick in movement so that he can survive in the wilderness): his hand shall be against every man (meaning he will be inclined to be against the people he meets because of the dangers a person who is always travelling faces from strangers), and every man's hand against him (meaning the people he meets will not know him and will be inclined against him until these strangers become like brethren); and he (Prophet Ishmael Ismail will be an archer who will live for 137 years and will always be travelling and hunting for food so that at some time in his life Prophet Ishmael Ismail) shall live next to (the borders of) all his brethren. (In the same way Allaah revealed that Prophet Muhammad ignored a blind man in Quran 80:1 - 80:10 as a reminder that humans are not Allaah so that humans worship Allaah and not the messengers of Allaah).
Note 1. Righteous people are humans.
Note 2. Genesis 25:18 And they (the children of Ishmael Ismail) lived from Havilah (Arabia, today Saudi Arabia in the south) to Shur (northern Sinai Peninsula in the west) that is before (you come to) Egypt, (and) as you go toward Asshur (Assyria today in Iraq in the east): he (Ishmael Ismail being an archer who lived for 137 years was always travelling and hunting for food so that at some time in his life Ishmael Ismail had) settled next to (the borders of) all his brethren.
B. The birth of Prophet Isaac Ishaq in the Torah Taurat.
4. The promise of Allaah that Abraham Ibrahim will be the father of many nations.
Genesis 17:1 And when Abram was ninety nine years old, the LORD appeared to Abram, and said to him: 'I am Allaah Almighty; walk before Me, and you be wholehearted.
Genesis 17:5 Neither shall your name any more be called Abram Ibram, but your name shall be Abraham Ibrahim; because the father of a multitude of nations have I made (decreed for) you (through your descendants).
Note 1. When Abram Ibram is 99 years old Allaah gave him the new name of Abraham Ibrahim meaning “father of many.”
Genesis 17:15 And Allaah said to Abraham Ibrahim: 'As for Sarai your wife, you shall not call her name Sarai, but Sarah shall be her name.
Genesis 17:16 And I will bless her, and moreover I will give you a son of her (named Isaac Ishaq); yes, I will bless her, and she shall be a mother of nations; kings of peoples shall be of her (who will descend from Isaac Ishaq through Jacob Yaqub Israel and the 12 children of Israel and through Esau who is the brother of Jacob Yaqub Israel).'
Genesis 17:17 Then Abraham Ibrahim fell on his face, and laughed, and said in his heart: 'Shall a child be born to him (Abraham Ibrahim) that is a hundred years old and shall Sarah, that is ninety years old, bear (a son)?
Note 1. Isaac Ishaq is born one year later when Abraham Ibrahim is 100 years old and Sarah is 90 years old and Ishmael Ismail is 14 years old.
5. The circumcision of everyone who was living in the house of Abraham Ibrahim in Canaan today in Israel and Palestine.
Genesis 17:24 And Abraham Ibrahim was ninety nine years old, when he was circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin.
Genesis 17:25 And Ishmael Ismail his son was thirteen years old, when he was circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin.
Genesis 17:26 In that same day Abraham Ibrahim was circumcised, and Ishmael Ismail his son.
Genesis 17:27 And all the men of his house, those born in the house, and those of a foreigner bought with money, were circumcised with him.
6. The birth of Isaac Ishaq and his circumcision in the house of Abraham Ibrahim in Canaan today in Israel and Palestine.
Genesis 21:4 And Abraham Ibrahim circumcised his son Isaac Ishaq when he was eight days old, as Allaah had commanded him (in Genesis 17:12).
Genesis 21:5 And Abraham Ibrahim was a hundred years old, when his son Isaac Ishaq was born to him.
Note 1. Isaac Ishaq is born when Abraham Ibrahim is 100 years old and Sarah is 90 years old and Ishmael Ismail is 14 years old.
C. The separation of Prophet Ishmael Ismail and Prophet Isaac Ishaq in the Torah Taurat.
7. The separation of Isaac Ishaq when he is 2 years old from Ishmael Ismail when he is 16 years old to fulfill the promise that Abraham Ibrahim would be the father of many nations.
Genesis 21:8 And the child grew, and was weaned. And Abraham Ibrahim made a great feast on the day that Isaac Ishaq was weaned.
Note 1. Ishmael Ismail and Isaac Ishaq live in the same house.
Note 2. If Ishmael Ismail and Isaac Ishaq continued to live in the same house then the promise of Allaah that Abraham Ibrahim will be the father of many nations will not be fulfilled.
Note 3. Genesis 21:9 - 21:14 describes how Allaah separates Ishmael Ismail and Isaac Ishaq so that many nations come from their descendants to fulfil the promise of Allaah that Abraham Ibrahim will be the father of many nations in Genesis 17:5 – 17:22.
Note 4. If Isaac Ishaq is 2 years old at the great feast then Ishmael Ismail is 16 years old at the great feast in Canaan today in Israel and Palestine.
Genesis 21:9 And Sarah saw the son of Hagar the Egyptian, whom she (Hagar) had borne to Abraham Ibrahim (the son Ishmael Ismail), making sport (making fun meaning teasing his baby brother Isaac Ishaq which made Sarah angry and caused the brothers to separate to fulfill the prophecy that Abraham Ibrahim would be the father of many nations both Arabic and Hebrew which would not happen if both brothers lived together in the same house and to show that Ishmael Ismail who was a prophet was human as a reminder to worship Allaah and not the prophets of Allaah).
Note 1. When Sarah is described with Ishmael Ismail he is called “the son of Hagar” to show the separation between Sarah and Ishmael Ismail.
8. Isaac Ishaq is the only son living with Abraham Ibrahim when Ishmael Ismail and Hagar are sent into the desert in Genesis 21:10 – 21:14.
Genesis 21:10 And she said to Abraham Ibrahim: 'Cast out this servant woman and her son; for the son of this servant woman shall not be heir with my son, Isaac Ishaq.'
Note 1. When Sarah talks about Ishmael Ismail she calls him “her (Hagar’s) son” to show the separation between Sarah and Ishmael Ismail.
Genesis 21:11 And the thing (the request from Sarah to send Ishmael Ismail and Hagar Hajar away) was very grievous (distressing) in Abraham's Ibrahim’s sight on account of his son (whom he loved).
Note 1. When Abraham Ibrahim is described with Ishmael Ismail he calls him “his son” to show there is no separation between Abraham Ibrahim and Ishmael Ismail.
Genesis 21:12 And Allaah said to Abraham Ibrahim: 'Let it not be grievous (distressing) in your sight because of the lad (Ishmael Ismail), and because of your servant woman (Hagar); in all that Sarah said to you, listen to her voice (meaning what Allaah has decreed has been told to Abraham Ibrahim through Sarah); because in Isaac Ishaq shall seed (the descendants Jacob Yaqub Israel and the children of Israel) be called to you (and the righteous among them will follow in your footsteps).
Note 1. When Allaah talks to Abraham Ibrahim his son Ishmael Ismail is called “lad” meaning boy.
Note 2. Prophet Joseph Yusuf is called “a lad” at the age of 17 in Genesis 37:2.
Note 3. “A little lad” is a person who is younger than ‘a lad” but he is not a baby because he can be trusted to carry weapons and arrows in 1 Samuel 20:35 - 20:40.
Note 4. Isaac Ishaq is called “the lad” and Abraham Ibrahim carries the fire and gives Isaac Ishaq the wood to carry for the sacrifice in Genesis 22:5 - 22:6.
Genesis 21:13 And also of the son of the servant woman I will make a nation, because he (Ishmael Ismail) is your seed (off spring and the descendants of Ishmael Ismail and the righteous among them will follow in your footsteps).'
Note 1. When Allaah talks to Abraham Ibrahim his son Ishmael Ismail is called “son” meaning boy.
Genesis 21:14 And Abraham Ibrahim arose up early in the morning, and took bread and a bottle of water, and gave it to Hagar, putting it on her shoulder, and (gave) the child (Ishmael Ismail), and sent her away; and she departed, and wandered in the wilderness of Beer-sheba (Canaan, Palestine, Israel and became lost in the desert).
Note 1. When Abraham Ibrahim gives Ishmael Ismail to Hagar he is called child because when a father loves his son that son will always be his child.
Note 2. A teenager is like a child if they are unwell or sick and this might be the reason Abraham Ibrahim gave both the water and food to Hagar and why Ishmael Ismail is first to come close to death from thirst in the desert.
Note 3. Would Abraham Ibrahim send his sick son and his mother with only a small amount of water and some bread into the desert where they are sure to die is the same question which would come again later which is would Abraham Ibrahim sacrifice the only son Isaac Ishaq who is still living with him after he had sent Ishmael Ismail and Hagar into the desert meaning these two tests ask the question will Abraham Ibrahim give Allaah both his sons?
Note 4. Genesis 16:7 shows Hagar had experience travelling alone in the desert when she walked alone from Canaan intending to return to Egypt therefore it is possible that such a woman was better able to manage her thirst when their water had finished compared to Ishmael Ismail even if Ishmael Ismail was not sick on that day.
Note 5. Abraham Ibrahim gave everything to Hagar means he made her responsible for the water and for the bread and for Ishmael Ismail and shows that she was only given a small amount of water and bread which was easy for one woman to carry.
Genesis 21:15 And the water in the bottle was spent (ended), and she cast the child under one of the shrubs.
Note 1. The first person nearing death from thirst is Ishmael Ismail compared to Hagar his Egyptian mother.
Note 2. “Cast” means she quickly put him under shrubs as protection from the Sun,
Note 3. Ishmael Ismail is called child because when a mother loves her son that son will always be her child especially at a time when he is near death from thirst and she does everything to help him like she did when he was a baby.
Genesis 21:16 And she went, and sat down a distance a bow-shot away; for she thought: 'Let me not look on the death of the child.' And she sat that far from him, and lifted up her voice, and wept.
Note 1. Ishmael Ismail is called child because when a mother loves her son that son will always be her child especially at a time when he is near death from thirst and she cannot do anything more for him but cry.
Genesis 21:17 And Allaah heard the voice of the lad; and the angel of Allaah called to Hagar out of heaven, and said to her: 'What is troubling you, Hagar? Do not fear; because Allaah has heard the voice of the lad where he is.
Note 1. Notice that Allaah is responding to Ishmael Ismail meaning Ishmael Ismail is at the age where he knows Allaah and he knows how to pray.
Note 2. Notice that Allaah is responding to Ishmael Ismail meaning the prayers from a person who is sick is more effective than others who pray for him and such prayer is the first to be accepted.
Note 3. When Allaah talks to Hagar through an angel her son Ishmael Ismail is called “lad” meaning boy.
Note 4. Prophet Joseph Yusuf is called “a lad” at the age of 17 in Genesis 37:2.
Note 5. “A little lad” is a person who is younger than ‘a lad” but he is not a baby because he can be trusted to carry weapons and arrows in 1 Samuel 20:35 - 20:40.
Note 6. Isaac Ishaq is called “the lad” and Abraham Ibrahim carries the fire and gives Isaac Ishaq the wood to carry for the sacrifice in Genesis 22:5 - 22:6.
Genesis 21:18 Standup (Hagar), lift up the lad (with your right hand and help him to standup), and hold him fast by your hand; for I (Allaah speaking through the angel of Allaah) will make him a great nation (so that what was promised in Genesis 21:13 will be fulfilled).'
Note 1. When Allaah talks to Hagar through an angel her son Ishmael Ismail is called “lad” meaning boy.
Note 2. Notice that Ishmael Ismail is near death because he could not stand without assistance.
Genesis 21:19 And Allaah opened her eyes, and she saw a well of water; and she went, and filled the bottle with water, and gave the lad drink.
Note 1. When Allaah talks to Hagar through an angel her son Ishmael Ismail is called “lad” meaning boy.
Note 2. Notice that Ishmael Ismail is near death because his mother gets water for him.
9. Isaac Ishaq is the only son living with Abraham Ibrahim in Canaan today in Israel and Palestine when Ishmael Ismail is living in the wilderness in Genesis 21:20.
Genesis 21:20 And Allaah was with the lad (Ishmael Ismail), and he (Ishmael Ismail) grew; and he lived in the wilderness, and became an archer.
Note 1. Allaah describes Ishmael Ismail saying Allaah was with the “lad” meaning Allaah was with the “boy” meaning Ishmael Ismail was righteous in the sight of Allaah.
Genesis 21:21 And he (Ishmael Ismail) lived in the wilderness of Paran (Sinai peninsula today Egypt and Arabia today Saudi Arabia); and his mother (Hagar Hajar) took him a wife out of the land of Egypt.
Genesis 21:33 And Abraham Ibrahim planted a tamarisk-tree in Beer-sheba (Canaan, Palestine, Israel), and called there on the name of the LORD, the Everlasting Allaah.
Genesis 21:34 And Abraham Ibrahim lived in the land of the Philistines (Canaan, Palestine, Israel) for a long time.
D. The sacrifice of the only son Isaac Ishaq who was still living with Abraham Ibrahim in Canaan today in Israel and Palestine after Ishmael Ismail and Hagar had been sent into the desert.
10. In Genesis chapter 22 Allaah tells Abraham Ibrahim to sacrifice his only son Isaac Ishaq who is still living with him in Canaan today in Israel and Palestine after Abraham Ibrahim had already given Ishmael Ismail and Hagar many years before in Genesis chapter 21.
Genesis 22:1 And after these things (described in Genesis chapter 21), Allaah (through the angel of Allaah) tested Abraham Ibrahim, and said to him: 'Abraham’ (Ibrahim); and he said: 'Here I am.'
Genesis 22:2 And He (Allaah) said: “Take your son, your only son (who still lives with you, reminding him that Allaah had earlier taken Ishmael Ismail and Hagar Hajar away from him into Allaah’s care in the desert in Genesis chapter 21 meaning Ishmael Ismail was not living with Abraham Ibrahim in Genesis chapter 22 when Allaah is testing Abraham Ibrahim a second time to show if Abraham Ibrahim will give Allaah his second son who is the only son still living with him after Abraham Ibrahim gave Ishmael Ismail and Hagar Hajar to Allaah in the desert in Genesis chapter 21), whom you love (Allaah makes the test very hard by demanding his second son and reminding him that this is his only remaining son and reminding him that he already gave Allaah one son in Genesis chapter 21 and reminding him of his love for these sons), even (namely, that is) Isaac Ishaq and go to the land of Moriah; and offer him there for a burnt-offering on one of the mountains which I (Allaah) will tell you. (Will Abraham Ibrahim give Allaah the only son who is living with him after he already gave Ishmael Ismail and Hagar Hajar to Allaah in the desert in Genesis chapter 21. Will Abraham Ibrahim give Allaah both his sons?).
Genesis 22:3 And Abraham Ibrahim rose early in the morning, and saddled his donkey, and took two of his young men with him, and Isaac Ishaq his son; and he split the wood for the burnt-offering, and stood up, and went to the place which Allaah had told him.
Note 1. Ishmael Ismail is not mentioned in Genesis chapter 22 (the sacrifice) like Ishmael Ismail is not mentioned in Quran chapter 37 (the sacrifice) because in Genesis chapter 21 (Genesis 21:21) Ishmael Ismail is living in the wilderness after leaving the home of Prophet Abraham Ibrahim in Canaan today in Israel and Palestine.
Note 2. After the death of Prophet Muhammad some Muslims made the error to believe that the son who was to be sacrificed was Ishmael Ismail because they did not have faith in the Torah Taurat as commanded in Quran 4:136.
Quran 4:136 Koran 4:136 “... and whoever has no faith in … Allaah's Books … then he has strayed far away (from Allaah).”
Note 3. Some Jews believe that one of the two young men in Genesis 22:3 was Ishmael Ismail meaning they did not correctly understand the meaning of “take your only son Isaac Ishaq (who still lives with you in Genesis chapter 22 after Ishmael Ismail and Hagar were sent into the desert in Genesis chapter 21) and sacrifice him (Isaac Ishaq)” in a similar way to how some Muslims did not correctly understand the meaning of “take your only son Isaac Ishaq (who still lives with you in Genesis chapter 22 after Ishmael Ismail and Hagar were sent into the desert in Genesis chapter 21) and sacrifice him (Isaac Ishaq).”
Note 4. The teaching in Quran 28:48 – 28:49 is that the best guidance is the Quran and the Torah Taurat meaning both are correctly understood when they confirm and explain each other
Note 5. The teaching in Quran 28:48 – 28:49 is the proof Allaah is real because no one was able to change the word of Allaah in the Torah Taurat.
Note 6. The teaching in Quran 28:48 – 28:49 is proof the Torah Taurat and the Quran are from Allaah meaning they confirm and explain each other.
Quran 28:48 Koran 28:48 But when the truth came to them (the stone idol worshippers of Makkah Arabia) from Us (Allaah), they said, “Why is he (Prophet Muhammad M Mim م M-uhammad م-uhammad) not given (signs) like what was given to Prophet Moses Musa (represented by Mount Sinai S’ Sin س Sin-ai س-ai)? But did they (the stone idol worshippers of Makkah Arabia) not disbelieve in what was given to Prophet Moses Musa in the past? (Because) they say, “(They are both only books about magic) two magic (books the Torah Taurat T Ta ط Ta-urat ط-urat given by Allaah to Prophet Moses Musa and the Quran Q Qaf ق Qaf-uran ق-uran given by Allaah to Prophet Muhammad) supporting each other” and they (the stone idol worshippers of Makkah Arabia) say, “In all (that is in the Torah Taurat and the Quran) we do not believe.”
Quran 28:49 Koran 28:49 Say (Prophet Muhammad to the stone idol worshippers of Makkah Arabia), “Then bring a Book from Allaah that gives better guidance than these two (the Torah Taurat and the Quran) so that I (Prophet Muhammad) may follow it, if you are telling the truth.”
Note 1. The best guidance is the Quran and the Torah Taurat meaning both are correctly understood when they confirm and explain each other.
Genesis 22:4 On the third day Abraham Ibrahim lifted up his eyes, and saw the place far off.
Genesis 22:5 And Abraham Ibrahim said to his young men: “You stay here with the donkey, and I and the lad will go over there; and we will worship, and come back to you.”
Note 1. Isaac Ishaq is called “the lad” meaning boy and Abraham Ibrahim carries the fire and gives Isaac Ishaq the wood to carry for the sacrifice in Genesis 22:5 - 22:6.
Note 2. When Allaah talks to Hagar through an angel her son Ishmael Ismail is called “lad” meaning boy when Ishmael Ismail is 16 years old and he is sent into the desert in Genesis 21:8 – 21:20 meaning the only son living with Abraham Ibrahim is Isaac Ishaq.
Note 3. Prophet Joseph Yusuf is called “a lad” at the age of 17 in Genesis 37:2.
Note 4. “A little lad” is a person who is younger than ‘a lad” but he is not a baby because he can be trusted to carry weapons and arrows in 1 Samuel 20:35 - 20:40.
Genesis 22:6 And Abraham Ibrahim took the wood of the burnt-offering, and laid it on Isaac Ishaq his son (to carry); and he (Abraham Ibrahim) took in his hand the fire and the knife; and both of them went together.
Genesis 22:7 And Isaac Ishaq spoke to Abraham Ibrahim his father, and said: 'My father.' And he said: 'Here I am, my son.' And he said: 'Look the fire and the wood; but where is the lamb for a burnt-offering?'
Genesis 22:8 And Abraham Ibrahim said: Allaah will provide Himself the lamb for a burnt-offering, my son.' So both of them went together.
Genesis 22:9 And they came to the place which Allaah had told him of; and Abraham Ibrahim built the altar there, and laid the wood in order, and bound (tied) Isaac Ishaq his son, and laid him on the altar, on the wood.
Genesis 22:10 And Abraham Ibrahim stretched out his hand, and took the knife to slay his son.
Genesis 22:11 And the angel of the LORD called to him out of heaven, and said: 'Abraham, Abraham.' (Ibrahim, Ibrahim) And he said: 'Here I am.'
Genesis 22:12 And he said: 'Lay not your hand on the lad, neither do anything to him; for now I know that you are a Allaah-fearing man, seeing you have not withheld your son, your only son (who still lives with you), from Me (Allaah, after you gave Me your first son Ishmael Ismail in the desert many years ago in Genesis chapter 21).'
Genesis 22:13 And Abraham Ibrahim lifted up his eyes, and looked, and saw behind him a ram caught in the thicket by his horns. And Abraham Ibrahim went and took the ram, and offered him up for a burnt-offering instead of his son (Isaac Ishaq).
Note 1. Allaah provided the ram as the sacrifice for Himself.
Note 2. By stopping the sacrifice Allaah saved Isaac Ishaq and fulfilled the promise that Isaac Ishaq would have children as proof that Allaah always fulfils His promises and to teach humans that Allaah forbids human sacrifice in Quran 17:31, Quran 16:57 - 16:59, Quran 81:8 - 81:9, Leviticus 18:21, Leviticus 20:3, Deuteronomy 12:31, Deuteronomy 18:10, Deuteronomy 24:16, Hosea 6:6, Jeremiah 7:22 - 7:23, Psalm 40:7 in Tanakh Jewish Scripture or Psalm 40:6 in Christian Bibles and Micah 6:7 - 6:8.
Genesis 22:14 And Abraham Ibrahim called the name of that place Adonai-jireh; as it is said to this day: 'In the mount where the LORD is seen.'
Note 1. The Temple Mount is the location of the first and second temples were the presence of Allaah is seen and is the location towards which Jews pray and the first Muslims prayed until a new direction of pray towards the Kabah in Makkah was revealed for Muslims.
Genesis 22:15 And the angel of the LORD called to Abraham Ibrahim a second time out of heaven,
Genesis 22:16 and said: 'By Myself (by My name) have I sworn, said the LORD, because you have done this thing, and have not withheld your son, your only son (who still lives with you after you gave your first son Ishmael Ismail to the care of Allaah in the desert in Genesis chapter 21),
Genesis 22:17 that in blessing I will bless you, and in multiplying I will multiply your seed (descendants) like the stars of the heaven, and like the sand which is on the seashore; and your seed (descendants) shall possess the gate of his enemies (meaning all those who love the righteous among your descendants will be blessed);
Genesis 22:18 and in your seed (descendants) all the nations of the earth shall be blessed; because you have listened to My voice.'
Genesis 22:19 So Abraham Ibrahim returned to his young men, and they rose up and went together to Beer-sheba; and Abraham Ibrahim lived at Beer-sheba (Canaan today in Israel and Palestine).
See 5. The tower built by the Pharaoh and the story of Haman in the Quran and Torah Taurat confirm and explain each other.
The Pharaoh Firon in the time of Prophet Moses Musa cut big blocks of stone to built the pyramid tower in Egypt and this was well known 1400 years ago and today so what is the meaning of "light a fire for me O Haman to make clay bricks to build a tower" mean in Quran 28:38?
The Quran confirms what is in the Torah Taurat as proof that the Quran is truthful.
See Quran 28:38 comments in Haman in the Quran.
https://sites.google.com/site/islamandthequran/haman-in-the-quran
See 6. The story of creation in the Quran and Torah Taurat confirm and explain each other.
The earth is separated from the heavens in Quran 17:92, 21:32, 22:65, 26:187, 31:10, 52:5, 52:44 and 79:27 – 79:28.
The Quran confirms what is in the Torah Taurat as proof that the Quran is truthful.
See. Quran 41:9 comments in Quran chapter 41.
See 7. Prophet Muhammad in the Quran and Torah Taurat confirm and explain each other.
Allaah in Quran 7:157 says Prophet Muhammad is mentioned in the Torah Taurat that is with the Jewish people meaning Allaah is protecting the Torah Taurat until the Day of Judgement as proof of the truthfulness of Allaah and the Quran and of Prophet Muhammad.
See..Quran 7:157 comments in Quran chapter 7.