Black Fish

By Grant Heiman '25

Blackfish (Tautog) Fishing in Long Island, New York: A Guide to Plum Gut

One of the most sought-after species for fisherman on Long Island, New York, is the blackfish, or tautog. Every fall, blackfish season is eagerly awaited due to its fierce attacks, fierce battles, and delicious white meat. Plum Gut, the swift-moving waters  between Plum Island and Orient Point, is one of the best places in the area to go blackfish fishing.

Blackfish Basics

Tautog are a tough species that do well on reefs, in wrecks, and in rocky environments. As bottom-dwellers, they prefer places with substantial structure, including boulders and submerged trash, where they can eat crustaceans, crabs, and mussels. Blackfish are prized by anglers for its reputation as one of the best-tasting fish in the northeast as well as their difficult fight.

Fishing Plum Gut

Plum Gut's rocky seabed, strong currents, and abundance of structure make it a popular place to go tautog fishing. When the water temperature drops in the fall, usually from October to December, this location is known for its ability to hold huge blackfish. Plum Gut's tidal movement provides the perfect conditions for these fish to flourish. 

However, fishing here is not for Ametuers. Anchoring and placing might be difficult due to the swift current, but experienced fishermen know the benefits outweigh the difficulties. Since tautog have a tendency to dive back into the rocks after being hooked, heavy gear is crucial.

Tips for Success

Bait: Green crabs and Asian crabs are the go to baits for tautog fishing. Cut the crabs into smaller pieces to expose the meat, and use a bottom rig to keep the bait close to the rocks.

Gear: Use a medium rod paired with a strong reel and braided line for better sensitivity. Blackfish bites can be subtle, so being able to feel the tap  of their bite is crucial.

Technique: Let the fish nibble before setting the hook. Tautog are known for their bait-stealing abilities, so patience is key. Once hooked, keep steady pressure to prevent them from diving back into the rocks.

Safety and Conservation

Fishing Plum Gut requires caution due to its strong currents and boat traffic. Anchor securely and be mindful of weather conditions. Follow New York’s blackfish regulations, including size and bag limits, to ensure the sustainability of the fish environment for future generations.

Why Blackfish Fishing?

For many Long Island anglers, blackfish season represents more than just a chance to catch fish it’s a tradition and a test of skill. Places like Plum Gut highlight the unique opportunities the region offers, combining natural beauty with thrilling fishing experiences. If you’re up for the challenge, head to Plum Gut this fall for an unforgettable day on the water. You might just hook the blackfish of a lifetime!