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1 Fakhraddin M. Hama-salih, 2 Anwar M.Raoof, 3 Rukhosh J.Rashed, 4 Jalil S.Hamid, 5 Aras F.Qdir
1,2,3 Dept. of Horticulture-Faculty of Agricultural Sciences-University of Sulaimani, 4 Directorate of Horticulture/general, 5 Directorate of Sulaimani Agriculture
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17656/jzs.10316
Abstract:
The effect of water extract of thyme significantly reduced the infestation ratio of
codling moth, (Cydia pomonella) on pear fruits. The control gave the highest infestation
(18.60%), while 10% thyme recorded the lowest (8.02%),. Thyme extract treatments
caused significant increases with regard to the following fruit parameters : length,
diameters ,fresh weight ,and volumes . as well as Total acidity%, and total soluble
solids%.
Key words: Pear, Cultivar, Al-zafaraniah, Cydia pomonella, Plant extracts;
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