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Kamal O. Abdullah
College of Science, University of Sulaimani
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17656/jzs.10202
Abstract
On 16th March 1988, Halabja city in Sulaimany region of Iraq was bombarded by chemical bombs of
Saddam’s regium. Therefore, it is necessary to determine the level of radioactivity from the soil, the
water, and the air in that region. For this purpose two samples of soils are taken .One from Shahidan
and the other from Kani-Ashkan regions in Halabja city been taken and analyzed in Iraqi Atomic Energy
Agency in 2001,by using the γ-ray spectrometer including the HPGe detector. The radio nuclides of
Radium (Ra-226), Lead (Pb-214), Iodine (I-133), Bismuth (Bi-214), Actinium (Ac-228), and Potassium
(K-40), have been identified.
Keywords: (Natural Radioactivity, Specific Activity, U-238, Th-234, K-40)
References:
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3. IAEA, Nuclear Data standards for nuclear measurement, Technical reports series No. 227 Vienna , 1983, 89-97.
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5. IAEA, The Environmental Behavior of Ra-226, Technical reports series,.(1 and2) No. 310 vienna 1990,5-25, 59-80,189-202
6. Kamal O.Abdullah M.Sc. thesis ( Measurment of Radiation Transfer Factor for DU of plants in the southern region of Iraq.) College of Education (Ibn–AlHaithem) , University of Baghdad . 2001, 30-35.
7. Ghosh D., Dep A., Bera S., Sengupta R., and Patra K.K., Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 2008, 30(1) 79-86.
8. Abusini M., Al-Ayasreh K., Aljundi J; Radiation Protection Dosimtry,2007,128(2) 213-216.
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