Europe Travel Tips
Tourist Info
Buy the Rick Steve’s travel book for each country you will be spending time in – extremely valuable for all aspects (hotel, food, travel, etc.); once you get there – the things you thought you wanted to see may not be what you end up doing and having the book helps navigate these last minute changes.
If you want to go to some popular tourist attraction, and you can get advanced tickets, do it – we were disappointed when we couldn’t get into the Anne Frank house in Amsterdam – they were booked about five months in advance(!).
General Travel Info
Passport...goes without saying
Check whether or not you need a Travel Visa
Be prepared to walk a LOT – most everything is within walking distance from train stations / public transportation
Bring luggage that can be wheeled and can be stored in a train locker (most medium sized bags can be stored in a train locker); get local currency coins for the lockers at the airport – otherwise – you end up spending a lot of time tracking down a place to get coins. I found that having a medium sized luggage bag and a backpack worked great.
You will also need coins for the bathrooms – they charge for bathroom usage – use the hotel / trains as much as possible before venturing out
Having the ability to drop your bags off at the train station in a locker helps with doing some random quick stop at a city you want to see. Sometimes I just look at the Rick Steve’s book – find a random site to see – and drop by that city along the route for an hour or two.
Buy short-term mobile phone coverage using a SIM chip swap that will get you some texting, discounted phone and some data plan to Google directions.
Unless you remove your SIM chip: turn off the phone’s cellular data when not using it or you may end up with a huge bill. Turn off Data Roaming as well. I found very limited open Wifi in the European countries I have ever been in. The hotels will usually have it but not for free…
You will need Euro plug adapters - Amazon - something like these
Bring a “neck travel pillow” for the long flight and train rides – it really helps a lot
Buy local water bottles and refill them wherever you can – otherwise – it gets quite pricy to buy them all the time – I have not heard of anyone having water purification issues in Europe
Flights
Preferable are night flights - remember - you want to sleep as much as possible on the night flight because you will land when their day starts...
Do whatever you can to get an aisle seat so you can get up and use the restroom. To identify the best seats, or seats to avoid, use the website, Seatguru
Flight home - you will want to stay awake
Avoid checking your bags if you can - buy a medium size luggage bag with wheels, unless, you need to bring liquids, etc. that can't be take on the flight
Train – Europass
You buy for each TRAVEL day – not duration. I got burned on that by overbuying by several days. If you are there for five days but only using the train for 2 days – buy a two day pass.
Buy the first class Europass – buy them through Rick Steve’s web site as they are discounted – First Class sometimes will be the difference between getting on the train (crowds). Also – first class isn’t that much more and you get better seating, etc.
The Europass gets you discounts on city tours, etc. – ask if they offer that for everything you buy (museums, etc.)
The Europasss can also cover (be used free) for some of the boat transportation – such as ferry rides – we took the train to a ferry dock and rode it across Lake Geneva to the next train station
Check your country for scenic rail cars that you can reserve in advance – they cost a little bit to reserve but are worth it.
Download a Rail Planner app for your phone - it allows you to look up train schedules without using a data plan - Google maps works great as well
Currency
Use your ATM card to pull local currency – most likely Euros - don't exchange money at the bank (USD to local currency - it is too expensive to do that)
Using your credit card for purchases there is a double hit on “currency exchange costs” – avoid it if possible unless your bank card specifically calls it out that they don't charge.
Lodging
Stay as close to a train station as possible – or risk getting charged a lot for Uber/ cab rides which can be expensive; the alternative is to figure out public transportation from the train station to the hotel
Book hotel rooms ahead of time if possible if you know your route
Make sure to check for free wifi and /or breakfast at the hotel – otherwise – wifi usage can get pricy. Breakfast at the hotel saves a lot of time rather than searching for a place before hitting the city.