6906-G-CinC AUSTRALIA - Pt 6
6 DEC 1912 - 4 JUNE 1913
DEPART PORT LYTTLETON
6 December - Friday
Left Peel Forest at 1 pm, arrived Port Lyttleton 6 pm and left in Cambrian for Wellington. Received a cypher telegram personal from 1 Lord, which was not pleasant for me. He had received a private letter of mine of October 24th and evidently thinks I am negotiating with the Dominion and Com. Gov. for co-operation in Naval Defence. I sent wire back. I had done nothing to compromise Admiralty in any way.
ARRIVE WELLINGTON
7 December - Saturday
Arrived Wellington 9 am, blowing hard. Dined with General and Mrs Godley meeting Chief Justice, Sir John Stout, Act. Administrator (with whom I had exchanged calls this morning), Colonel and Mrs Heard, Bruens, who are staying there, and Miss Williams, whose sister Captain Ferguson married. Her grandfather was an officer in the Navy, and then took orders, came out to N.Z. in 1824, and settled in the Bay of Islands, had immense influence with the Maoris and his son left many children of which Miss Williams is one.
In talking of snakes, I remembered the story that Lieut Bruce had told me of his being bit by a Cobra in China. Got to Doctor in half an hour, he drank 1½ Bottles of Whisky - was walked about - was in a state of coma for nearly 24 hours - his leg, the thigh, swelled up to an enormous size, and gave much pain through the skin stretching. He was in bed 6 weeks. It is rarely one hears of anyone recovering from a Cobra bite. Bruce said, that a hair rope will keep out all snakes.
8 December - Sunday
Service on board, Mrs Bruen and Mrs Godley came off to it.
Seton accompanied me, in the afternoon to the Y.M.C.A. where I gave an address to about 80 men.
Came on board and spent the evening. Read a most helpful sermon by Dr C.M. on The Vine.
Sir John Stout, traces his descent back 500 years to Bergen, from whence his ancestors migrated to the Shetlands. He is a strong Prohibitionist and gave me some very interesting details on its successful working.
9 December - Monday
A reception given to me at the Missions to Seamen by Mr Fisher (Minister of Custom) and Mrs Fisher. A very large number of people present. I went in uniform, and gave a short address, commending the Mission to those present.
Mail from Home and my Beloved.
Called on Mrs Young, en route from Sydney to Oamaru, one of the sons being badly burnt at the Waitaki school. Mr Young gained his case in the Motor affair. Jury recommended he should pay medical expenses of man. This ended a most malignant, unjust accusation and there is no doubt that the Labour Party was behind the complainant, who first brought a criminal accusation and failed, and now has failed in the civil action. The man was in Govt employment and has been receiving full wages all the time.
10 December - Tuesday
Attended luncheon given by the New Zealand Club, in my honour, at the YMCA. 200 of the leading citizens present. Admiral Ross USN was on my right. I spoke for 18 minutes on the general Naval question, but was most careful not to state any policy for New Zealand. My speech received most enthusiastically. The Chairman said it was one of the best that they ever had (been) given.
The Club has a monthly luncheon and gets some distinguished person to speak. Governor, Kitchener, Bryce and others have been the guest of honour. I do not think that they have a Club House.
Had tea with Mrs and Miss Medley, she is the widow of a Naval officer.
Looked at some Rugs, as I meditate giving my beloved Olga one for Christmas.
My ship Bills not being very high, but I rather fear Tissot at the House. Am messing 28 on board and ashore. Dinner Party of 10. The Chief Justice, Sir Robert Stout, my guest, an able man, a vegetarian. Certainly looks very well, he says he takes no meat, only porridge and an apple for breakfast, never touches tea, or coffee, a life long abstainer, and can tire any Barrister out. His intellect and mind always fresh and clear.
I was surprised to hear that cannibalism was not quite extinct in the 70’s, amongst the Maoris.
11 December - Wednesday
Most complimentary leading articles in the Liberal and Labour Press on my speech.
A large luncheon Party on board. General and Mrs Godley, Mr and Mrs Allen and Miss Allen (he is Minister of Defence). Admiral and Miss Ross (he is USN) and others - Barnes did very well. Had a talk with Mr Allen on Naval Defence, but told him on no account to quote me to Churchill, when he got home. Left at 5 pm, taking Constance Bruen as my guest.
DEPART WELLINGTON
13 December - Friday
This morning at 9 am, we entered Milford Sound, a narrow entrance, contracted to 400 yards in one place, each side titanic mountains, 4 to 5000 feet high, almost running sheer down into the sea. The massive cliff, of Mitre Peak, and, the almost overhanging cliffs of xx, created a feeling of awe. It made one feel so finite and like an insect, moving over the waters, the grandeur of the vast cleavages and stupendous valleys, is past description. I do not think there can be anything in the world similar, or, like it.
Waterfalls of 500 feet drop, appeared to the eye but a 100 to 150 feet, the surroundings were so gigantic and majestic.
The trees were thick, and the red of the Rata, gave an autumnal appearance to the woods. The tree limit was very clearly marked; a good deal of snow lying in the hollows.
The hundreds of streams running from the melting snow, some 5000 ft up, appeared like silver threads on the mountain side, as they gracefully followed a sinuous course over ledges, round crags, sometimes leaping a few hundred feet, and breaking into a fine feathery spray on the rock beneath, again to unite and turn its musical way to the sea.
The head of the Sound, was banked by a huge mountain, with a deep valley each side. It was wonderful. The sound itself is very deep. 100 to 150 fathoms and more.
All our men manned the forecastle to gaze on the marvellous scenery, every Kodak in the ship in use. We steamed 10 miles to the head of the Sound, and returned, giving some Syren calls, which echoed strangely and loud from the mountain sentinels of this gorgeous sound.
At noon shaped course for Sydney.
ARRIVE SYDNEY
16 December - Monday
Arrived at Sydney this morning, after a very fine passage. Fog on two days.
Disembarked and had the pleasure of meeting my dear ones again. Olga went off to give away prizes at the C of E Grammar School (girls) and made an excellent speech.
17 December - Tuesday
Paper (DT) had a large headline, and gave great prominence to dear Olga’s speech, her subject being on what to read. Bremner tells me that he overheard some people saying how well she spoke so clearly and such good language.
Bruen and Constance came in to tea and to our great distress, we heard that Constance was to go into a Home tomorrow and be operated on for appendicitis on Thursday.
18 December - Wednesday
Great heat, very oppressive, broke at 3 pm by a Southerly Buster. City in a cloud of dust. Spent two hours, (nearly) under dentist Dr Ziele - very good.
19 December - Thursday
Admiral and Mrs Tate, and Admiral (USN) and Miss Ross came to lunch. Mrs Tate told me, how much they liked Stevie, what a beautiful dancer he was, and pleasant. I was so glad to hear about him.
20 December - Friday
Olga and I went to the Missions to Seamen, Annual Tea, about 300 present. I made a humorous speech which made them laugh. Olga served at one of the tables.
21 December - Saturday
Constance going on very well. Mrs Ward, and Miss Ward, wife and sister of Cdr Ward of Torch to lunch.
Olga, Madge and I to the Botanical Grounds.
Lou went off with Marjorie Young to the Blue Mountains.
22 December - Sunday
Very and hot and muggy. Eng. Lt McEwen came with his R.C. fiancée and asked me if I objected to his marrying in uniform at the R.C. Cathedral. I said “No”, and he asked me to come to the Reception, which I said we would do.
23 December - Monday
Very muggy - I perspire dreadfully - few letters from home.
Christmas Day - Wednesday
Sydney. Olga, Madge and I on board to church, and then walked round the Mess deck, headed by a band, and some men got up in various rigs. Much cheering as we went round. Lt Dasent said to Olga “There is not much doubt as to the Admiral’s popularity.”
After tea Olga and I went by ferry and train to St Vincent’s Hospital. Olga taking a lot of nosegays to the patients, which she had cut and made up. The sisters all glad to see us.
Very trying day. Hot wind from NE. Bruen staying with us.
26 December - Thursday
Olga and I took Madge and Helen George down to Manly in the Barge, and crossed over to the isthmus to see the crowds of Surf bathers - numbering some thousands.
M. & H. paddled, and, we had tea in the Barge, the children thoroughly enjoyed themselves, as we did also, seeing how happy they were.
Constance not quite so well, and I am sorry to say my late coxswain Noble seriously ill, sent to hospital.
Wrote to Beatty about my leaving here on the 1st July 1913, if not staying on until the 1st September.
Seton returned, bringing news of Lou, who is staying and enjoying herself with the Youngs at Khandarla in the Blue Mountains.
27 December - Friday
To St Vincent’s Hospital to see my old Coxswain, and take some more nosegays Olga had made for the patients.
In the evening, I went to the Navy House and met some 40 members of the R.N.T.S. and gave them an address. Mr Shearston being there - I spoke for ½ an hour - Seton accompanied me.
28 December - Saturday
Heard from Lou, the dear child is enjoying herself.
Tate came and had an hour’s yarn with me, he says W. Churchill is impossible, and told me the story of how he got rid of Sir Arthur Wilson and Egerton. The latter was at dinner, having just taken an expensive house in London, when he received a letter from 1 Lord saying “he was re-organising the Ad. and that he had not included him in it.” Egerton boiled over with rage, at this summary dismissal, and next morning went to see the 1 Sea Lord, Sir A Wilson, who said that he had been treated the same way; less warning than a footman gets, he observed. Fancy a man like Wilson, Adm. of Fleet, and who went to the post at the special request of the late King, being treated in this manner by a comparatively young man. He must be quite insufferable.
Bethell goes home to War College, Troubridge to the East Indies, Jackson to C.O.S. at Adm. A very good choice.
Bridgeman, who succeeded Wilson, has been made to go on account of ill health.
A large man’s dinner party in honour of Captain Rolleston. I proposed his health in a few words.
29 December - Sunday
Went to St Stephen’s, Presb. Church with Mlle and Madge, Olga not very well. Heard Mr Ferguson.
Consul General (French) came to tea. Rev. Agincourt Little of Encounter. Methodist, and Chaplain Stevens of Drake to supper. Had an interesting talk afterwards.
30 December - Monday
Olga gave a large Tea Party to about 50 ladies. Band played and everything went off very well. Olga did the Hostess with her usual grace and looked very well.
31 December - Tuesday
The last day of the year, and I can only say “surely goodness and mercy hath followed me all through it, and I praise and worship my God and Father.”
Olga and I called at Metropole Hotel and saw Youngs. Their poor boy is in Hospital, Mrs Y. having brought him over from N.Z. All the skin is off the part of his body from the neck to the abdomen and the Doctors are trying to graft skin onto him. He is in great pain.
A boy of 15 at School, trying to pour in methylated spirits into a lighted lamp, got frightened
and threw it all over Young, a boy of 13, and the consequences are shocking. He is standing it all right up to the present. This happened a month ago and the flesh is still raw.
1913
DEPART SYDNEY
1 January - Wednesday
We all embarked on board the Drake at 9.30 am. Horses went yesterday, and at 10 am amidst much cheering from all the ships, and hooting of whistles from the ferry steamers, we took our departure in fine weather.
Last night the noise at midnight from scores of steamers blowing their whistles for over half an hour was deafening. Sometimes 4 & 5 were under our windows the same time. A regular pagan custom - just like the Chinese.
2 January - Thursday
The wind followed us from the Northward, until the afternoon, when a southerly breeze sprang up, and this with the cold water from the South, meeting the warm water from the North caused a fog - smooth passage.
ARRIVE HOBART
3 January - Friday
Arrived at Hobart this morning at 7 am. Been up since 3 am, fog and rain. Had some trouble making the land, been set to the Southward and into the land.
Came on to rain heavy soon after anchoring, and a great nuisance in landing our baggage, and establishment. Delighted with the Elliott Lewis’s House, large, commodious, well furnished and convenient in every way. Standing high, with a very good view over miles of country and river and the harbour.
I thank God for the answer to prayer.
5 January - Sunday
Attended small Presbyterian Church, walked in the afternoon with Olga and the children. Planet knocked about landing in Horse Box, the boat rolling about a good deal.
6 January - Monday
Received calls from various officials.
On Saturday, I went off to the Drake, calling on the Barrons en route. I went off in state, and was received by all the officers and the men, who were massed together on the Quarter Deck. I mounted a Hatch, and first addressed the young Australian ratings, giving them some sound advice, and then addressed the Drakes. I spoke very slowly and deliberately and I could see all were much impressed by what I said, and the way I said it. Then Cmd. Norton led off with three cheers for C-in-C, and one more, which were most heartily given. I then shook hands, with all the officers, and on the Band playing the salute and guard presenting arms, I departed feeling much moved, as I think were some of the Officers. I finished up my speech by wishing them all “God speed and God’s blessing upon them all.”
She left at 7 pm for Adelaide to pick up Captain Bruen.
7 January - Tuesday
Returned all the calls during the forenoon.
9 January - Thursday
A lot of people, and Officers to tea.
10 January - Friday
Dear E.D’s birthday. God bless her.
Called on Governor and Lady Barron, had a talk with the Bishop of Perth, who is staying there.
Sorry to read in the paper a telegram that Admiralty had censured Rolleston and that he would have been superseded if not already relieved.
11 January - Saturday
Olga and I dined at Govt House, a party of 18, met the Bishop of Perth there, who preaches on board the Cambrian tomorrow. Lady B. does not like the move to Western Australia - he does.
13 January - Monday
A terrible blow, hot wind, and clouds of dust - chimney pots all over the place and orchards stripped. Mrs Drummond started on my portrait again.
14 January - Tuesday
Dear Ella’s birthday. Heard from Bertie, Francie and E.D. and Troubridge, who tells me some difficulty getting an Admiral to relieve me, on account of the Navy Board.
Olga and I went for a walk in the Domain and up to the W/T mast.
15 January - Wednesday
Mr Ned Paton came to see me this evening. We had a long talk over the persecution and torture of the native Christians and Pastors in Korea, by the Japanese, who are very favourably inclined towards Christianity in Japan, but strongly opposed to it in Korea.
There are 150 in prison, quite innocent of the charges against them. I shall, if I see an opportunity, speak to the Japanese Admiral about it, when he comes here.
Mrs Drummond getting on very well with my portrait, she has had nine sittings up to the present.
16 January - Thursday
New Zealand due here on the 20th of March, requires 3000 tons of coal and I do hope Stevie will be in her.
17 January - Friday
Lady Barron to tea.
18 January - Saturday
Torch arrived.
19 January - Sunday
Psyche arrived this morning.
21 January - Tuesday
Our dear son’s 20th birthday. I pray God’s blessing may always rest upon him. Heard from Bertie that the Admiralty do not consider that it would be a good thing for him, to join the N. Zd. on her world trip - much disappointed at losing the chance of seeing him in March. She is due here on the 20th of that month.
Attended cinematograph display by Tourist Bureau - Governor there.
Today the Hobart Regatta, attended, and sat in the Stand for some time. Ships dressed, being also Commemoration Day of the State.
22 January - Wednesday
Mr Walter Kirby lunched with us, and sang a lot of songs to us. He is a fine tenor, with a very sympathetic voice. He told us that the Managers out here are a grasping lot - he only made 18/- at three Melbourne Concerts. Altho’ an Australian - he does not care for the country, and says no artists make a living in the place. He knows Italy well and studied under Signor Garera, when the latter was over 100 years old.
Bertie should have arrived at the Cape by now.
25 January - Saturday
Olga’s tea party went off very well on Thursday last, some 40 odd ladies present. Inspected Torch yesterday, made sail and shifted Jib. My Act. Flag Lieut Thomson, told me he had never seen sail made before in his life.
26 January
Had Dr Gibson to see Olga again yesterday who is not very well.
Walked with Jessie Fraser to the Presbyterian Church Hall. John Macfarlane took the service as organist did not turn up. I played the Harmonium.
Last night Olga, Jessie, and self with Flag Lieut went to the theatre to see The Schoolmistress acted by amateurs in aid of the Kindergarten school. Done very well. I was the guest of the evening with Olga, the Drummonds and Cecil Walkers joined our party by invitation.
28 January - Tuesday
A dinner party this evening of 16, principally Naval people, amongst whom two brides. Rather surprised after dinner to hear Dr Robinson of Sealark, abuse the South Sea Mission, as he knew nothing about them and got all his evidence from a Mr White, a leader whom he confessed was given to exaggeration.
He made most outrageous statements, saying Miss Young came over with gilt crosses, and keys and bargained with the natives for produce saying they could not get to heaven unless they bought them; and then Mrs Robinson, chipped in, and said Miss Young had taught her dancing. All most extraordinary statements, as Miss Young has always been very wealthy and is most Evangelical.
I think he must have got some of his statements from the Marist Fathers, who of course are most antagonistic to the South Sea Mission. The Traders are also generally speaking also against the Malaita Trading Company, who are composed principally of those who support the South Sea Mission. As the company look after their employees very well, and build schools, and give every encouragement to the mission work, they are not in good odour amongst the Traders. However, I shall look into those statements and others that were made.
29 January - Wednesday
Went in procession to Races today, taking Lord Richard Nevill who lunched with us. I did not remain long, but came home and went out with Olga for a walk. In the evening we went to hear Kirby sing, and others who aided him in the Concert. He has a most beautiful sympathetic tenor. He sang Ella’s song Forbearance but, not knowing it well, did not do justice to it.
30 January - Thursday
A dinner party of 12 for the G.G. Lord Richard came unexpectedly. However as Miss Thornett had not arrived, he took her place. Drummonds, Cecil Walkers, Mrs Nicholas, Mrs Robins, Barttelots came. It went off very well. G.G. told Olga, he had much enjoyed it - everyone was so bright.
I caused a most amusing divertissement, sitting on a badly balanced chair, I leant back, and quietly went right over on my back, and unable to move, until Nevill and Lady B. rushed to help me. Everyone laughed, tears coming into Lady B’s eyes. I laughed and said to them all “I am glad you all know that I am a TA.”
I was told that on Clarke giving up the Bombay Governorship, Ponsonby was asked by Asquith, if he would like it. And saying “Yes” told his wife, and a friend then being told, it got into the papers. The King saw it, and asked Ponsonby about it, who said what had happened. The King said “I cannot spare you” and drew his pen through his name.
Miss Thornett and Lou arrived at 9.15 pm after a very stormy passage. Lou not looking very well. Poor child. Delightful to see her again.
31 January - Friday
G.G. gave a large Garden Party in the Botanical Gardens. Olga, self and Miss Thornett went early, and joined in the Procession and remained until nearly the end. The D’s thanked us for helping them. Lady Barron did not appear. The Tates there.
1 February - Saturday
Had a long yarn with my old friend Tom De Hoghton, in Hospital with a broken leg. He and I were Mids together in the Narcissus, in 1865 and 1866, on the SE Coast.
Olga opened a fair for Revd Morgan-Payler at the Cascades.
2 February - Sunday
Took Madge and Helen to the small Presbyterian church. As Madge observed, could hardly understand what the clergyman said.
Yates to tea, not very good news about the Elliotts, he has to leave Norfolk Island and has very little to live on. Yates met an old man in N.Z., 80 years of age, who has been there 40 years. He left England 40 years ago, because his wife left him to live with his sister; so he took out a map, to find out the furthest distance he could put between himself and his wife, and saw it was N.Z. So out he came.
Took Miss Thornett for a walk and a talk. Lou, I fear has been much set against spiritual desires, by people speaking to her at the Convention, not always wisely, and I think Charis has gone back a good deal - and fear, the two have done each other much harm.
3 February - Monday
A luncheon party - Beattys, Mrs Clodston. In the afternoon we went to the Cecil Walkers for tea and I dined at the Town Hall this evening at a complimentary dinner given to Sir John M’Call, the Agent General. Speeches made and we broke up at 11.15 pm.
Sir Harry Barron the Governor presided, and I sat on his left, he told me that he thought nothing of Lady Denman and she was not a lady. The first evening she took a cigarette after dinner, never asking permission and he was also very disgusted with them for going to the Masked Ball, against his advice, not only doing so, but broke up the large dinner party that he had.
She left them all at 9.45 and he said she went up to her bed room, he supposed to smoke a cigarette, leaving all the guests. He said, he was boiling over with rage and would have said something but that Denman remained like a gentleman to talk to the guests, until it was time to go.
She also, he declared, was much annoyed, because at the Garden Party he stood on her left and shook hands with many of the guests after they passed the D’s. On the way home Lady D. said to him he caused a block. and he says she turned her back on him part of the time.
I think it was a pity that old Barron did not eliminate himself a little more. Barron also said, ‘little D’ was quite unfit to be G.G., not clever, and both of them only thinking of sport. In fact the visit was not a success, and Lady Barron, with all the anxiety, got a temperature of 103°.
I had Judge Nicholls on my left, and we had a most interesting talk on TA. He said, he and the other two Judges, had talked over the question as to the advisability of their all making a declaration of having become TAs. I urged him to do it, for the sake of example.
6 February - Thursday
Lou, the last few days, much troubled with a bad stye in left eye, unable to go to school. It is very trying to the child and she is very patient. I long to be a blessing to her in the spiritual life. Olga in her natural health.
This afternoon, Olga, Miss Thornett and I went by invitation of Mrs Nicholas for a motor Picnic to Bagdad, six or seven other motors. We went to Mrs Hamilton’s 25 miles out, and had tea there. The Jordan Valley is pretty and a great apple growing country.
8 February - Saturday
Japanese Adzuma and Soya (late Russian Variag) arrived yesterday morning. Made and returned calls with Rear Admiral Tochinai.
In the evening he dined with me and five other Officers, General Kirkpatrick and all the Com. Officers of ships, 18 all told. Abbott decorated the table with flowers, very well. A large Japanese flag in the middle, flanked by a large Union Jack, each side. Mlle had painted the White Ensign and Japanese flags, crossed on the menu cards and Barnes had placed little Japanese and White Ensigns on each of the small boat shaped savouries.
In proposing the health of the Emperor of Japan, I coupled with it the Japanese Navy, and alluded to the services of Admiral Tochinai.
After dinner a reception was held of all the British Naval Officers and wives, and Mrs Sheppard, the widow of an Artist, came also and played the piano. The dinner and the reception were both most successful and gay and everyone pleased. Olga looked very well. Lou poor dear could not stay, not feeling well.
At dinner, I spoke to Tochinai, on the pained feeling, that had been created in England, by the way the Christians had been treated in Korea. He said he saw a deputation had been seeing the Ambassador in London about it.
We also agreed that the Americans were too far off from their bases in America to be feared by Japan. He said Bridgeman had strongly recommended their having Submarines for defence.
I drew him on the language test in the Commonwealth, and said I had told the Commonwealth Authorities that I felt sure no high spirited nation would submit, much longer, to the indignity of the test. He agreed most emphatically.
Was told of how Miss Crowther (18) about a month ago was picking raspberries, and felt a sharp prick, to her horrror she looked up and saw a black snake had crawled up the bush and bitten her. She rushed to the house she was on a visit to, and slashed her finger with a knife, and made the blood flow, and her sister sucked the wound, and they put a ligature on the finger and arm, and motored her 20 miles into the hospital. She recovered all right, though, fainted several times and the heart nearly stopped through the tightness of the ligatures. Her poor mother, received a telegram, “Bitten by a snake.” She was in poor health, and never recovered from the shock, and died a few days ago.
9 February - Sunday
Heard a very good sermon at the Baptist Church from Mr Boreham, on our being living Epistles, not the postman, but the letter. Yesterday lunched with the Governor to meet the Japanese; it lasted over an hour and three quarters.
Flag Lieut Inonye came up with presents this afternoon from the Admiral for Olga, two embroidered covers, and embroidered letter case for Lou, and lacquer boxes for Madge and Helen.
Lieut Ko, a Christian officer on the Adzuma came up to tea, on my invitation, his father is a pastor. I gave him a pocket testament, and spoke a few words to him. Lou and I went out for a walk, which I enjoyed last night, I prayed with tears for the dear child.
10 February - Monday
Lunched on board Adzuma with Admiral Tochinai, Governor present. I spoke to the cadets 75 in number. After lunch we had given for our benefit, a fine display of jin-jitons, by cadets and also some single stick play, of old Japan. Flag Captain a total abstainer. Olga had some 50 ladies and few men to tea including Mr Goll the musician.
11 February - Tuesday
Squadron Regatta. Went in Barge with children - of course a small affair.
12 February - Wednesday
Rather a nasty knock from the Admiralty, regarding the Torch, absolutely uncalled for. Replying very strongly, but respectfully to it.
13 February - Thursday
Mr and Mrs Goll lunched with us. We had all been to hear him play last Saturday evening. He plays very well indeed, very light and delicately. After lunch he asked Lou to play which she did with some nervousness, but asked us all to stay outside in the Hall. She played Ella’s piece first Graceful Dance and immediately she began playing Goll could not contain himself, but walked up and down, and quite fascinated by her playing.
When she had finished, he asked her to play again and she played one of Chopin’s Nocturnes, most beautifully. Goll perambulating the Hall, absorbed in her music. I nearly broke down listening and also my pride at my dear child doing so well and had much difficulty several times preventing the tears from coming to my eyes, in fact they did once or twice.
Dear Olga missed it all having to go out to lunch. When she had finished, we went in and he did compliment her. He said and meant it, when he said she was “great, absolutely”, and so she is, a most talented girl and very modest too. I could not contain myself and walked down to the town to meet Olga, to tell her of Lou’s veritable triumph. Olga and I went for a walk after tea and could talk of nothing else. Dear Olga so proud.
In the evening, I took the Chair for the Melanesian Mission, about 200 present, mostly women. Two Missionaries on furlough, earnest Christians and devoted men, gave their experience, but very dreary and disconnected address. Each ½ an hour.
I always find such a lack of fine and straight talking at these High Church Missions. The Dean most grateful to me for what I said.
Lou went to hear Goll, as their guest at the Town Hall.
14 February - Friday
Mr Dennison, passenger and travelling with the Alexander Mission, came to breakfast and at 11.30 Dr and Mrs Chapman and 8 others came out to tea and stayed an hour, a very merry party, much photographing went on.
A luncheon party of 16 - two of the Judges - urged them to become TA for sake of example.
How I omitted to mention in my Diary last Tuesday the terrible tragic news of the loss of Capt. Scott and his party, I cannot conceive. How tragic, almost within sight of home, they lived and died as true heroes, and nothing more touching has ever been written than Scott’s last letter. I heard from the Mercury office Monday night, that it was authentic, so I issued a memo, expressing our sorrow and regret and ordering all flags to be hoisted half mast from 8 - 9 am Tuesday morning.
Poor Scott and Oates - what a hero. The tragedy is so great, one cannot trust oneself to write about it.
16 February - Sunday
Attended the memorial service at the Cathedral for Capt. Scott and his brave comrades. Governor there, and a very large body of men from the ships, place packed. Olga with me. Dean Kite preached, gave a very impressive address and the service was very good, and made a great impression on us all. What touching words were written by Scott, at the very end. He met his death in the true spirit of a Christian Hero. It is most tragic and heart rending.
After tea took long walk with my dear child Lou, and we had a long talk together. I am not quite satisfied about my beloved’s health.
New Zealand to call in at Melbourne, instead of Hobart, which I am glad of, as I shall be upside down preparing for my departure for Sydney.
17 February - Monday
Drove out with Olga, and called on the Prices. Mr Price, 85, not well. His three daughters very artistic and pleasant, and reminded one of times gone by. They are Quakers and earnest people. Had a talk on these matters with one of them.
18 February - Tuesday
This afternoon, Olga, children (except Lou) and Miss Thornett accompanied me to the Town Hall, where an Exhibition was being held, to commemorate the centenary of Livingstone’s birth. The place was very full.
I presided and spoke from 15 to 20 minutes and God, in answer to my prayer, enabled me to speak well and gave me words. The Hall was filled with models and all kinds of things connected with Africa. Huts very well made.
At one place, the lady, a missionary from Rabai, gave Olga a small plaited worked Bag made by children of slaves that I must have rescued when in Penguin. Rabai is the place a few miles from Mombasa, where I spoke to some 800 natives in the Church, the native pastor had the bell tolled one forenoon, when I was up there, and in ½ an hour the church was filled.
19 February - Wednesday
Garden Party at Govt House. We took Miss Thornett there. Mrs Stourton asked me about the N.Z. coming to Hobart. I said the only way is to get the Governor to telegraph to the Admiralty, and said “There is the Mayor, ask him to receive a deputation”, and we strolled over to him and I said, what I had told Mrs Stourton. Hardly a single lady curtsied to the Governor.
20 February - Thursday
Received Master Warden, who came to ask my advice about a floating Dock at Hobart.
21 February - Friday
Imagine my surprise, at reading in the paper, that I had headed a deputation to the Mayor, and, the Chief Secretary, to ask the Admiralty about the N.Z. (quiet untrue).
This evening took the chair for W.N.H.A. Dr Purdy reading a paper on Alcoholism. Very good. A Mrs Styant Brown, a paper in a most melodramatic voice on Patriotism. Miss Thornett spoke well - slightly prosy in tone, but not in matter. Only 30 people present altogether.
Cambrian returned from Sydney.
Mr Rogers A.B. dismissed the service by C.M.
22 February - Saturday
Our dear child’s 16th birthday. May God bless her in all and every way. She is developing fast and has a character that requires careful handling. She is very clever and I am sure that in time, the fantastic and critical qualities of her mind, will be modified and I trust eliminated by her many other and fine qualities. She is much influenced by those with whom she is. We hope the Brussels school, will be all right.
A letter in the paper from my Secretary, saying how surprised and annoyed the C-in-C is, that a private conversation should be repeated, and also so absolutely misrepresented. The Editor added a note apologising.
23 February - Sunday
Baptist Church - disappointed with address Cursed is the ground for his sake - brought out a good thought, but might have said much more. Took the Chair in the afternoon for the lecture given my Mr xxx, Lecturer of the White Cross League, in the Temperance Hall. A large number of young men present, He lectured very well, and very delicately on sexual relations and reproduction of the race.
24 February - Monday
Went up to the Springs in Landau, with Olga, Lou and Miss Thornett. Walked down to Fern Tree where we had tea in the Bower. Miss T. sometimes gets very prosy and silly in her remarks. I feel very sorry for her, all alone in the World, having to fight her own battle. She is most kind and unselfish and I fear unhappy.
26 February - Wednesday
Went to Empire Theatre, with House Party to Cinematograph Show, in aid of the Boy Scouts. Some parts of it very good, others vulgar. Brass Band on stage nearly deafened one in the Interval.
27 February - Thursday
This evening, took the chair, at the Town Hall, for the Sudan Central Mission, a farewell gathering to say good bye to Dr Trubinger. About 200 present. Revd Mr Boreham spoke well. Dr T. quite a young man (Moravian), already six of the family in the Mission Field. It was stated that 10,000 Mohammedan Missionaries, had gone out from the Senussi to propagate their tenets amongst the remaining Pagans, computed to amount to some 50,000,000.
28 February - Friday
Commanders Glennie and Stopford to dinner. The former told us a lady had tea with him, who with her husband is staying at Hadley’s Hotel. She saw the maid dressed up, as if to go out and said “I see you are going out” - “Well” was the reply “I am not going out, but I have to appear as if I was, for the Inspector of the Union comes round this evening to see if I am going out.” She has been at Hadley’s for years. How tyrannical the Unions can become.
The Mitchells from Jericho, lunched with us. All their servants have left them.
1 March - Saturday
The Fraser girls came down and spent the day - nice girls, very good manners. Miss Thornett says every one praises the manners of Madge. They think Lou clever; since having been with the Young girls, she has become more like an Australian. Had a long talk with Miss T. about the dear child’s eye. How I long and pray it may get right.
Had a telegram. Torch is on shore in the river Tamar, on her way to Launceston. Getting stores out.
Miss Thornett left in the Paloona.
2 March - Sunday
Visited General Hospital. Torch on shore in Tamar.
3 March - Monday
Torch off. Went to see Institute Cricket Match, between N.S.W. and Tasmania. Victor Trumper, the best Bat in the World, played very well.
In the evening, attended, the opening of the Royal Yacht Club (Tasmanian) about 2 to 300 present. Half an hour to get drinks round - then speeches. Barron, opened it and then replied to his health - a lot of unnecessary talk.
Douglass the Commodore, in the Ocean Race last week. 3 yachts came in, within 35 seconds of each other, after a 100 mile race.
Escaped before the smoking commenced.
4 March - Tuesday
Drove with Olga, and the two children, up Mount Nelson to the Signal Station, 1100 feet. A most beautiful view. The river looked like a series of lakes. Met Sir John M’Call there, Agent Gen. for Tasmania and Mr C. E Davies.
6 March - Thursday
Heard from Battenberg last mail. He takes a limited view of the Naval Policy initiated and being so successfully carried out by the Commonwealth. Wrote him a pretty strong letter in reply.
Sir Harry and Lady Barron, came to say goodbye today. He said he had thoroughly enjoyed his dinner last night, which I had in his honour, a man’s dinner party. They stayed late, stunk the house out with tobacco smoke.
Lady B. must be 54 or 56. Hair dyed, looks young when not at close quarters. I like them both.
7 March - Friday
A very cold wind - which has touched up my throat.
9 March - Sunday
Had Dr Beatty out to see me, as I thought I might have bronchitis. Thankful to say, after sounding me, only my throat.
Heard from Bertie and Stevie, the latter a very amusing letter. Very good report from his Captain. Been staying at Admiralty House with his Uncle and Aunt. I feel very proud of the lad, and pray God will bless and keep him.
Lou and Madge with Flag Lieut out riding yesterday, the former rides very well.
10 March - Monday
Dr Gibson came out to see me, as my throat has been bothering me a good deal. Another very interesting and amusing letter from our dear son, who writes very nicely about money matters. I shall do all I can for him, that lies within my means.
11 March - Tuesday
My dear father born this day 1816.
Am better today, but I can see my throat is my weak part. This with my tendency to bronchitis will make me anxious to get clear of the English winter.
13 March - Thursday
Olga had a lady’s party, one of them Mrs Manning, I had danced with years and years ago, in 1866 & 67 at Hobart when she was a Miss Knight. Now a widow 64 years of age, she informed.
Lou rode yesterday, with Flag Lieut and looked very pretty when she came in. She is a fearless horsewoman, with very good hands.
Heard from Stevie on Tuesday.
Received official letter from Herbert, telling me he had been appointed CinC of the Cape Station - I replied officially.
15 March - Saturday.
Bertie my dear brother, 51 years of age. How well I remember his birth, being sent out for a walk in the afternoon, and on my return, finding he had arrived. My father then being Captain of the Russell at Falmouth, one of the Block ships, generally called the Forty Thieves.
Lou, Seton, and Mlle rode to Mount Nelson.
My throat bothering me somewhat. My precious Olga, watches over me and my health most lovingly.
Seton much more lively, since he played Royal Tennis every day, and rides.
19 March - Wednesday
A strenuous day, inspecting the Warrego, Parramatta and Yarra, TBD of RAN. I spent the whole forenoon inspecting them, and took them out in the afternoon for three hours manoeuvring and exercises, and caught Cambrian and Torch on their way back from Norfolk Bay, so made the former tow the latter, and made Torch make sail.
Pleased with the inspection, and the way Biddlecombe handled the TBD - made signal.
Extraordinary letters Olga received from Nini and Mrs Baynton. Both rather dangerous women, and both need reading James III v 5 & 6 and taking the words to heart.
Mlle has changed during the last few weeks. I think has got swell headed, from mixing with Australians. She is a dear little thing, but childish and obstinate and not very clever, and from our great indulgence in treating her almost as a daughter of the house, has come to consider herself as one, and gets quite sulky if she cannot ride.
20 March - Thursday
Olga and I had a long talk with Mlle, and she is now quite right.
21 March - Good Friday
Went with Seton to St John’s Church. Heard a good sermon. Lou, Seton and Mademoiselle out riding.
22 March - Saturday.
Heard from Creswell, that the Australia might not be out by the middle of August
Party out riding again.
Hot wind.
23 March - Sunday
Baptist church this forenoon. [15 lines inked over].
24 March - Monday
Had a long letter from Minister of Defence (Pearce) telling me of the mistake that the Colonial Office had made, telling Admiralty that the Admiral would have a House. They left out the word “not”, and now Patey won’t come out, he tells the High Commissioners, unless he is given one.
It was my advice, that he should not be put to the expense of a large house. Besides with a new Navy, he should live on board his ship. Also Pearce says Colonial Office insists on everything to the Admiralty going through the Colonial Office, which he thinks is wrong. I replied it was very wrong and would hamper the principle of unity in Naval defence and urged him to stand out.
I suggested that Australia, should be at disposal of Admiralty next year if a serious emergency arose, telling him that Adm. thought her thrown away out here. I do not agree with this for many reasons, but think it would be a good and diplomatic offer to make to the Home Govt.
26 March - Wednesday
Heard from Jackson, Chief of War Staff, and also from Haworth-Booth, also from Bertie and Stevie. The former (Bertie) writes me such satisfactory news about Stevie in every way. I am very proud of him.
No chance of Australia leaving England before the middle of June.
Sent off a lot of luggage to Cambrian.
Arrested a PO deserter who had deserted from the Forte at the Cape, and ran off with a married woman. Bertie had telegraphed me, that he was on board the Rokarua, so the police arrested him on his arrival.
Com. Ward came to see me about a CPO who has nearly finished his 22 years for pension. In 1890 he married a woman, and she became a drunkard, and went off with another man. In 1894 his sister wrote that she had died of DT’s. In 1909 he married again, a widow with two sons, and she is now out here, with the sons. A letter comes from the R.C. Priest through the Admiralty, saying she is alive and needs maintenance - a pretty kettle of fish.
30 March - Sunday
Cambrian sailed Friday.
Mr Thomas, Minister for External Affairs lunched and had tea with us. Had an interesting talk with him, on many subjects. Spoke to him, on the Japanese question, strongly advising him to come to some agreement with them, on the matter. He is going to look into it, on his return, and let me know.
The Lewis’s came to tea, also Capt. Gordon Smith of Encounter which came in this morning.
DEPART HOBART
31 March - Monday
Embarked with family and establishment on board Encounter, and left Hobart at 2 pm. Trust to have a fine passage. Blowing fresh off the land.
1 April - Tuesday
Going along very well, though rather lively, which has capsized all except Madge.
2 April - Wednesday
A very fine day running up the coast of New South Wales, within a couple of miles. The evening, we sat on deck listening to the Band of 20 volunteer performers, slightly out of tune at times. The stars shining most brilliantly. Most wonderful. “What is man that Thou art mindful of him.” We may well say in the deepest humility and adoration.
ARRIVE SYDNEY
3 April - Thursday
Arrived at Sydney, after a fine passage. I believe truly the Lord answered my prayer and I thank Him and pray my faith may be strengthened by this loving reply to my request.
5 April - Saturday
10.30 pm my precious Olga and I knelt together this evening and thanked God our Father, for his many, many mercies and blessings He has given to us, during the past 21 years of our life. For it was this day in 1892 I married at St Paul’s Onslow Square SW, one of the most .....[One page folded over and glued together.]
8 April - Tuesday
Blowing and raining since Saturday - tropical showers. Yesterday called on Governor Sir Gerald Strickland and he returned it, on board Cambrian.
Comet Captain, who has just come out, called on me this morning.
Olga called on Lady Edeline who is far from well, and it looks as if Lady Barron was right when we she wrote; “She must have had a stroke.”
9 April - Wednesday
Miss Thornett has arranged to operate on Lou’s eye at St Vincent Hospital, next Tuesday. Seton also goes into Prince Alfred Hospital for Variocele.
10 April - Thursday
Olga, girls and self drove in Sydney, and had tea at Farmers, which we all enjoyed.
Olga and Lou called on Mrs Fraser. She told Olga how Mr Fraser in his morning prayer, asked that a servant might be sent, and that she should cook well, as they have had a very trying time, the last three years. Mrs Fraser said to herself. He is asking for the impossible. However, the prayer was heard, and they have a most excellent Christian servant, who cooks very well. Mrs Fraser, in her humorous way, said I felt very rebuked for my unfaithfulness, and Mr Fraser does not let me forget it.
My leg beginning to trouble me, the veins above the right knee, and my left knee very shaky.
11 April - Friday
Olga and girls went to P O Saving Bank, drew out £200 and invested in Debenture shares of Balmain Electric Light Company, which gives 7%.
Called on Mr Shearston, Navy House, he told me, some of the Australian ratings who come to the house, are full of money. One man staggered in, drunk, and begged Mrs Shearston to take care of his money for the night, and took £68 out of his cholera belt. Another had £14.
12 April - Saturday
Yesterday a large lunch party. German Cdr of Cormoran and a lot of my own officers. Mrs Drummond and the bride Mrs Lewis. He is 21, very clever, she is much older, pretty and nice person.
13 April - Sunday
Enjoyed service at Presbyterian Church - went with Madge and Mlle.
Whilst at lunch, called to the telephone by Seton up at Katoomba. Announced his engagement to Miss Joan Deck, a very nice pretty girl, and very thorough Christian woman 24 years old. She has done well for herself, though I fear he has nothing, and she the same. He returns on Tuesday, I do not think his people will like it at all.
14 April - Monday
The German Officers from the Cormoran came up to tennis and tea. Lou poured out tea very charmingly.
At 6.30 Olga and I crossed over with Lou and took her to the St Vincent Hospital, and left her in a very comfortable room.
I then went to the Union club and dined with Dr Schielde, manager of the Portland Cement works, to meet the German officers, and sat between him and Col Onslow - 20 present. The dinner was interminably long. At 11.15, when the third lot of Tankards with Lager beer came in, I asked to be excused and left them all sitting.
Dr S. is a most interesting man, travelled a great deal and very clever. We had very interesting conversation together on everything conceivable, spiritual and material, political and social.
Col Onslow told me a lot about the labour troubles and how some of the laws work out in a very absurd way.
15 April - Tuesday
After a wait of an hour and a half, we received the telephone message, we had been so anxiously expecting, that the operation had been successful. Lou had behaved very pluckily over it all - the dear girl. Olga and I knelt down - thanked the Lord - and asked that her eyes might get quite right and remain so.
The Lord Mayor called, a fine robust matter of fact business man. He also told me, that there was a great tendency now for men not to give a fair day’s work for a fair wage.
16 April - Wednesday
Went out yesterday afternoon, returned call of Lord Mayor, then to Lou, for a visit. Sat with the dear girl, who was evidently feeling the shock a little.
On my return found Sir Gerald and Mary Strickland, having tea with Olga, and Mary a very nice pretty girl.
This morning went over and sat with Lou, travelling in the Tram with Judge Isaacs of the Supreme Court (Federal). Had a very interesting talk with him.
Charis Young came down from Katoomba to keep company with Lou, who returned from the hospital this afternoon, with Olga and Miss Thornett. Eyes of course still bandaged.
17 April - Thursday
Had tea with Lady Edeline, Colonel Campbell late 79th Cameronian Highlanders, and an old Mutiny hero, and was with Peel of Naval Brigade. Came down to Pier, to escort me up.
Lady Edeline spoke better than I anticipated. Seton told me, that Hood had said, she could not live long, poor thing.
Joan Deck, Seton’s fiancée, lunched with us, she does not look strong.
18 April - Friday
Drove over with Charis Young to see the Exhibition of Impressionist pictures by Miss Hodgkiss from Paris, some were very good.
Lou progressing.
19 April - Saturday
Dr Gilruth, the Administrator of Northern Territory and Mrs Gilruth lunched with us. We had a most interesting talk together. He is a large powerfully built man, very sanguine and enthusiastic, thinks in millions and generations. Anxious to have southern Europeans out for the Territory.
A railway and freezing establishment are most necessary before anything can be done in the way of settlement.
Mrs Gilruth, a pretty woman, though not intending it gave Olga and Miss Thornett the impression it was not by any means a desirable place for women and children.
He told me of two Welshman, who are doing very well on the Daly river. A short time ago he sent a specification home for a wife. His friends picked one out for him, and after a long passage and vicissitudes of being in quarantine, she turned up at Port Darwin. A very old settler went on board with the Welshman, and went up to a bonnie looking woman and said “Are you the bride?” - and on her replying “Yes” - He brought up the Welshman and they went ashore and married at once.
His friend made an excuse for going down to Sydney to get an oil Engine, but to pick up a wife, which he did, but Gilruth says she is not so good as the one sent out on specifications, being a town girl.
Charis Young very attentive to Lou. All went in Barge. Bandages off. I visited the Picture Gallery.
20 April - Sunday
Crossed over to church (Pres), Madge being my dear little companion and Rev. I. Ferguson preached a very good sermon, both for children and adults.
Com. Thring called. Seton gone to Prince Alfred’s Hospital.
Lou progressing very satisfactorily.
21 April - Monday
Capt. Hughes-Onslow, 2nd member of the Navy Board, came and had a long talk with me, both before and after lunch and told me what a lot of trouble the old A.N.F ratings were giving in the Melbourne. I agreed with him, that it would be much better to get rid of those men at once, and not let them poison the minds of the RAN ratings. He told me also all about Patey’s appointment and the difficulty about the house. However Patey agreed to come without a house. Pearce wrote to me some time ago about this. I advised that the Admiral should live on board the Australia.
Com. Thring, Asst to Creswell, also lunched. He and Onslow are on their way up to Port Darwin.
The latter told me that Balsillie was a regular adventurer, that he had all Marconi’s gear in the Commonwealth W/T Stations. Said they were his invention and up to now Commonwealth has managed to thwart Marconi’s people inspecting stations, but the case will be gained by Marconi eventually.
I gathered that the Navy office requires reorganising.
22 April - Tuesday
Admiral and Mrs Barlow to lunch. The former told me a good deal about Fisher, McKenna, Egerton and W. Churchill. What unprincipled men Fisher and Churchill are.
Sir Edgar Vincent, and Sir Thomas Bateman came to tea. The former knows Gervie Ker very well, and says he is the most remarkable man in Venice. He and I had a long chat over Australian affairs - he quite agreed with me on the RAN.
Sir T.B. is on Board of Trade and brother to Eliza Bateman, friend of Charlotte’s. I knew his old father 30 years ago, when Vicar of West Leake.
Seton going on very well in Hospital. Lou progressing.
Visited Cockatoo Island this forenoon, and inspected the keel of Brisbane. I had a long talk with Mr Clark, the overseer lent by the Admiralty. He hold me wages were about 2/5ths of the cost in building a vessel. Establ’t Charges 40% at Cockatoo, enormously high. At Nurts [?] it is only 23%.
The cream of the workmen who came out from England returned to England, as they obtained better wages there, earning £6 a week. Whilst here, not being allowed to do piece work by Union rules, but being under an Award, they are brought down to the dead level of a mediocre man. The welders and boiler makers do just half the amount done in England, and get double the wages, hence the expense of building.
23 April - Wednesday
This evening attended the dinner given by the St George’s Society, about 200 present, in the large Town hall. Speeches made, Governor spoke well. They received me with much applause, and I spoke some home truths; received very well. The remarks were intended for the man in the Street and will be read.
A most execrable, vile dinner in every respect, everything inferior and waiting too bad for words.
Mr Lethbridge King in the Chair; great grandson of Lieut King, who come out with Governor Philips. In the first expedition he was in Sirius, afterwards wrecked on Norfolk Island. He became Governor later and his son and grandson were in the Navy.
We had a large luncheon party of Naval Officers and their wives today.
24 April - Thursday
Attended Garden party at Government House. Lady Edeline sat in a chair. A great number of people there. Sir Gerald took Olga round.
My speech of last night given great prominence in D. Telegraph.
25 April - Friday
Melbourne arrived. Olga, Lou and I drove out to Prince Alfred Hospital and paid Seton a visit.
26 April Saturday
S. M. Herald referred to my remarks at dinner in a leading article.
Hoisted my flag in Melbourne, Capt. Silver, and down to Botany Bay. Landed at 2.30 pm, and went up with Governor (who had crossed over from La Perouse), inspected Bluejacket Guard and Cadets, and then marched up to Flag Staff, where speeches were. Sir Gerald spoke well, but lacks fire. Mine was received with a good deal of clapping.
Sir William Cullen’s was the best and very good. Mr Carmichael (Minister of Labour), good but long.
Met dozens of men and ladies who seemed to know me very well, but I could not place them.
Brought Mary Strickland and Hood back with me in Melbourne. She is a very nice girl.
27 April - Sunday
Took Olga and the two girls on board the Melbourne to Church service, very well conducted and a good sermon by Rev. Tulloh.
28 April - Monday
Drove with Olga and I went to the Cinematograph to see Panama Canal. Saw Botany Bay celebrations and to my amusement saw myself walking and making the speech - very good indeed.
29 April - Tuesday
Went all over the Australia Tobacco Factory, employing 530 girls - 150 men, all making cigarettes. I thoroughly investigated everything, and was perfectly astonished at the marvellous machinery, that does everything but speak. Very good organisation and very clean and employees very well looked after. About a ton of sand to every 100 tons of tobacco. Good sign of tobacco when sand is in leaf, as best grows on sandy soil.
Fire alarm was sounded to show me how well organised everything is. They all pay 2/- a week for mid day meal, five days a week. Being so well looked after, they never have any trouble with employees. Sent 70/- to their convalescent home. Mr Wary and Mr Knibbs showed me over. All tobacco is from Virginia and the Carolinas.
Small dinner party of 8 for Miss Brent who is staying with us.
Here ends another volume of my journal.
30 April - Wednesday
Olga, Lou, Madge, Helen George with Mlle Cessant, and Flag Lieut, went to the Cinematograph show, to see the Panama Canal depicted, which was very good. Followed by the ceremony at Botany Bay last Saturday. My honoured self appeared, several times, once when making the speech, most realistic. The expression on my face could be seen very distinctly.
1 May - Thursday
A large luncheon party today, Lady Innes, knows the ‘5 o’clock Tea’ in Paris very well. Says it is most fashionable and often goes there, (20 Place Vendôme).
Sir Gerald Strickland came to have a yarn with me, and stayed an hour and a half. We discussed every conceivable subject. Commonwealth State Politics and politicians - also the fight that is going to take place over Garden Island and Admiralty House. I have spent £30 to 40 on telegrams home already.
The Strickland girls who had been out in Steam Boat came up - very nice girls. Lady Edeline has paralysis [in] one leg, he told me, and will never recover the use of it.
2 May - Friday
A luncheon party, including Miss Schaelke, a Viennese journalist and Miss Cox Taylor of the Bulletin, the former travelling for press and is a most interesting personality.
We had a great discussion on the Slav question. She is very Austrian German, and much opposed to the Slavs, and cannot understand why the English show so much sympathy for them. I alluded to the treatment that the Slavs received from the Austrian Hungarian Government, especially in Croatia and Slovenia.
She knows Count Szapary and his wife, who travelled out with me.
In the evening, Sir Walter Barttelot and Captain and Mrs Drummond, and Tom Johnson, the Railway Commissioner, dined. The latter told us all the inner history of the Railway strike, the weakness of the Ministry, and how he refuses to knuckle down to the Unions, who wish to run the railways. Very interesting.
3 May - Saturday
Sent Flag Lieut to represent me at arrival of G.G. at railway station. Olga and I lunched with Governor, meeting G.G. who had previously called on me at 3 pm. Olga, Flag Capt. and Flag Lieut and I lunched and drove up to the Town Hall, escorted by a body of Lancers under Lieut Hordern. We drove up Macquarie Street, which was crowded, as were all the streets, to the Town Hall, every window full of people, and only just room for escort to gallop along.
There was such a dense mass of human beings in front of Town Hall, that we had to get out and walk to dais - All along the route Olga and I were most heartily cheered, women waving handkerchiefs and children flags. I was quite surprised at the reception we received - many men taking their hats off to me. Olga looked very pretty, and I am sure had a good deal to do with raising such enthusiasm.
The G.G. came up, with his escort, the crowd had got so dense he could not get to his place, until a lot of mounted police had been sent for. The Superintendent of the Police force told me there were 100 in a yardspace across the street, and quite 100,000 between Liverpool and Market Street - so I suppose there must have been several hundred thousands on the route.
Over 20,000 marched past, from 14 to 18 years, the length of the Cadet column was 5½ miles, frontage 15 paces. Time taken to pass a point 1 hr 40 minutes.
Two reporters came up and took some hasty notes that I allowed to drop from my lips.
G.G. had to leave before the lunch, on account of having to leave by the P & O for Melbourne.
5 May - Monday
Boiler Makers and Shipwrights at the Govt Dockyard, Cockatoo, have quarrelled, and the former ceased all work. Since last Tuesday all work is stopped on destroyers, Brisbane and Psyche; the latter has one day’s work to complete her bottom, 200 rivets.
Mr Cutler, the Manager, asked the Union to send over some men to do this, they refused and Captain Henderson of Garden Island has been informed indirectly that if any are ordered to do the work from there, they will refuse and go out on strike. If men from the Fleet are put on, no further work in future will be done on Men of War.
There seems a chance of the dispute being settled this week, otherwise, I shall have to take action and fight the Unions. I have written to the Governor General officially, telling him this. There are 100 riveters out, and their headers and heaters. This totals up to 300.
The work done is small, compared with piece work. For instance in England a squad of 3 putting in 3/8 rivets, will put in 700 to 900 in a day of 9½ hours and gain 5/- a 100. About 35/- to 90/- a day for the three.
Here an 8 hour day, the Award says 11/- a day is to be paid for a riveter, 9/- for Holder, and as boys are not obtainable, 9/- a day for heaters; and as only about 240 rivets are put in, it works out to 12/- a 100.
The men not working are being paid 70/- a week, 50% of them only earning 66/-, so they are actually gaining 4/- a week by doing nothing.
The Unions will not allow piece work, and, in fact, are getting most tyrannical.
There is only about 10 tons a week being put into the Brisbane, instead of 50, and she will take five years to complete, at the rate she is being built.
Olga and I took train to Killara, and had tea with the Secretary, very good air there.
Long letter from Admiral Patey. Have written another letter to Pearce, urging that Tresco, should be lent to him.
7 May - Wednesday
Strickland came over in pouring rain to talk over the question of Garden Island, and Admiralty House being transferred to Commonwealth Government. The State Govt intend fighting the matter.
8 May - Thursday
Took Lou over at 7.30 to join riding party from Govt House - Strickland, Mary and Cecilia. Lou enjoyed it. Everyone says she rides very well.
Olga and I went to Town Hall, to attend the 100th Anniversary of the Benevolent Society - Strickland spoke. Hall very well decorated. After the speeches, and a learned and dry historical report of Society from Professor MacCullum, we had music and refreshments. Got back at 11.30 pm.
9 May - Friday
A large lunching party, including MacMillans, German Cor. Capt. Reikard, Dr Schielde, Col Foster. We had a very interesting talk on politics.
During the afternoon, Olga and I drove out and visited the North Shore Hospital. Afterwards I called on Dr Ward of the D.T. - Chief Editor, still laid up - and met Mr Fletcher, Associate Editor of Sydney Morning Herald. Dr Ward told me The Age of Melbourne had the greatest circulation in Australia, then the S.M.H. The latter paper brings in an income of £100,000 a year to the Fairfax’s, the D.T. one of £50,000, to the proprietors.
10 May - Saturday
Strike still on at Cockatoo. Flag Lt and self went to the Town Hall this evening to hear an organ recital. Wagner - rather monotonous, unless one is very familiar with play itself.
12 May - Monday
Very rainy weather, cold for N.S.W.
13 May - Tuesday
Several to lunch. Lou out riding with the Stricklands this morning.
Paton of the New Hebrides to lunch, just from England. Says Colonial Office told him they could not stir up the New Hebrides question for fear of the French. The only thing to do was for the Commonwealth Gov’t to take some action and then they would be supported by the Home Gov’t.
14 May - Wednesday
Raining and blowing unprecedented amount of rain the last 24 hours.
Lunched with Governor to meet Fisher and Bankers - about 32. I had McGowen on my right and Senator MacGregor on my left, blind.
We had a great talk on Trade and the workers. I took the part of a candid friend. Fisher had a talk with me. Mr Watson the wire puller of Federal Caucus, and the first Labour Prime Minister, said if he might be permitted to say so, that I had done most excellent work in N.Z. suggesting that they should throw their lot in with the Commonwealth as regards Naval Defence.
Sir Gerald, as an old friend, told me that Lady Edeline would not let Mary go out, or act for her in any way, that she was not out - which he said she was. She is just 17. Lady E. cannot bear the idea of anyone taking her place, since the poor thing is hopelessly incapacitated from doing anything.
16 May - Friday
Miss Ohlfsen had another sitting for me for the medallion that she is doing. In the course of conversation she told me that Mr Carmichael, the Minister of Education, had told her yesterday that “The Admiral more than any Governor, or any Admiral before him, understood and had got at the heart of the Australian.”
A dinner party this evening. Admiral and Mrs Barlow, his brother and wife, Captain and Mrs D, Col Campbell, an old Mutiny Hero at Lucknow, Capt. Silver. Went off very well.
17 May - Saturday
Moderator and Mrs Smith to lunch. Olga and I to Naval Depot this afternoon, where I was received by a large guard of ‘adults of compulsory service’, also a great company of Officers and crowd of people.
I made a speech from a platform, and then presented the Volunteer Officers Medal to a lot of officers. The Long Service Medal to about 176 men. All had been in Naval Reserve Forces some time or other, some having 41 years service, one man had travelled 1700 miles to attend.
All classes and conditions of life were represented, as the movement was started in 1863, and then the Naval Artillery Volunteers was formed in 1882. They joined up with the older body in 1892, and those still in the Force in 1911 became the R.N. Reserve (M) and will eventually die out.
I was very well received, having Olga with me gave éclat to the proceedings and many ladies present. After the proceedings, we adjourned to the tea room.
I brought back one old chap, who had entered the RN in 1860 in Edgar line of Battle Ship and had been in the old Salamander paddle wheeler, out in this station. My father had been in her as a mate, on the north coast of Spain, during the first Carlist War. It was refreshing to yarn with him over old times and old ships we both knew so well.
He had many medals, and was at Gate Pah, and saw Capt. Hamilton and Cdr Hay killed by the Maoris.
19 May - Monday
Olga and I attended the Lord Mayor’s reception to the Governor, about 2,000 people present. Mrs Layton had decorated the Hall very prettily and shaded the lights with pink gauze. Mary Strickland there, rather shy. Everything well done. Supper etc.
We had the misfortune to run over a small dog on the way. I heard it was not hurt much, we gave it in charge of a policeman.
20 May - Tuesday
Played golf. Olga and Lou to tea with Lady Edeline and Mary.
I took the chair at Town Hall for Home Mission (C of E). Hall crammed, about 2,500 present, or more - about 75% women. I was received with immense enthusiasm, all rising, clapping and then cheering, both at the beginning and the end of the meeting. Bishops of Carpentaria, Bathurst and about 40 to 50 clergy on the platform and many laity. Speeches, generally too long. Dean of Sydney, a young man especially so, and too gesticulating.
21 May - Wednesday
Bishops of Carpentaria and Bathurst lunched with us. Both very interesting men, especially the former, who had known the Northern Territory for over 20 years and is much less sanguine than Gilruth about its future, and says the Aborigines are dying out from disease, opium and drink.
22 May - Thursday
This afternoon, I took the Chair at the Moore Theological College - a couple of Bishops and other dignitaries there. The meeting lasted a little over the hour. I feel most grateful that I was enabled to speak out, very clearly and well on the Bible. The Dean of Sydney and Bishop of Bathurst spoke. I am almost ashamed to chronicle how well I was received, all rising and clapping and cheering.
After the meeting, went to tea and garden at the Principal’s, Rev Davis, whom I like. His address had the right ring in it. As I told him the Sydney Morning Herald had a leading article on my speech at the Town Hall, drawing attention to the remarks I made on the wretched and disgraceful way the clergy were paid.
In the evening Olga and I attended the Shakespearean Ball, at the Town Hall. The Pageant was very good indeed: nearly all the plays were represented.
Thring came to see me this forenoon and has a great scheme of defence against the Japanese. It means much money.
23 May - Friday
This day 23 years ago, I arrived at Olga’s flat, Maison Tu Braz, Cairo and at 6.30 pm, having travelled up from Port Said, via Suez, I was shown into the room where my ever beloved Olga was lying on a sofa, all in white, with a broad orange sash around her waist. The Arab discreetly shut the door and I said, “Olga”, and she, “George”, and then..I shall never forget that day.
Mrs Ker, Olga and I then dined at the Hotel.
Dined this evening at the Colonial Institute dinner, at the Australia Hotel, Governor in Chair, made a speech on the Navy, very well received. Find that I cannot see my notes (typed) so well as I used to, a sign of advancing age.
24 May - Saturday
Empire Day and a very full one for me. At 11 am Olga, Lou and I drove to the Royal Exchange and met there by members of Exchange and passed through a dense crowd to the platform. Governor next arrived. Mr Merivale in the Chair - Vestibule crowded, hundreds standing up. Governor spoke, well received, then Cathedral Choir sang, and then I got up, and received with great enthusiasm, as they all knew it was my last appearance.
My speech, which I really read, though could not be perceived, was tremendously applauded and cheered.
Then we went out on the steps, and Miss Strickland broke the flag, God Save The King played, and three cheers given for the Governor and then for me and Olga. Then again for me, and I was cheered, until I drove off. Olga and I felt very sorry Miss S. did not get a cheer. She is such a nice young girl, and I think noticed it, as she got very red.
My speech, Olga and Lou told me was splendid, I thank God. He enabled me to deliver it well.
In the afternoon, eight of us went to see Quo Vadis, a cinematograph, two hours performance, a most wonderful performance, startlingly so. It was most instructive, and absolutely different to similar shows.
In the evening went to the A.B.C. Cafe for the Empire Day. Dinner. Sir Wm McMillan presided, about 300 present, 3/5th ladies. Badly managed, long speeches, some interesting, some boring. I spoke on Navy again. When I got up, I was received with so much applause, that I was forced to hold up my hand to stop it. My speech very well received.
25 May - Sunday
Raining all day. Went to Rev Newby-Fraser’s Church. Find it increasingly difficult to keep my thoughts from wandering when prayers are said so quietly and so familiar to one. Distresses me much.
26 May - Monday
Lunched on board the Melbourne, with Capt. and Mrs Silver. Creswell came and spent two hours with me. We talked over many things, the oil fields in Papua and I wired personally to Churchill, suggesting that the Admiralty should advise Commonwealth to reserve the fields, and not lease them out, and thus fall into the hands of the great oil Trust.
Creswell is going to suggest giving a house to Patey, at Hobart. We both fear Hughes-Onslow as 2nd Naval Member having trouble with Patey, as H-O is so erratic and excitable.
27 May - Tuesday
Had Isbister to see Olga.
A large luncheon party. Lord Mayor etc.
28 May - Wednesday
Left with Olga, two girls and Flag Lt at 6.30 am and joined Sir Gerald Strickland, Mary and Henrietta at station. Left at 7.15 am for Mount Victoria, Blue Mountains. Arrived there at 11.00 am, met by Mr Walker and others in motors, with Escort of Lancers, and drove through crowds to Hotel. We had come up to celebrate the crossing of the Blue Mountains by Blaxland, Wentworth & Lawson May in 1813.
Refreshments were served up at Hotel, and about 40 descendants of the above presented to us. Then we walked to Mount Victoria Park (close to) several thousand people assembled, 1250 children, Old 100 sung and other songs of patriotic fervour, speeches made and cheers given, and little flags waved by children.
Then we went to lunch in a marquee, and I never wish to sit at such another, cold and draughty. Many speeches, I made a short impromptu one for the Navy.
Then a motor-drive, 3 miles to Mount York, the height from which the Blaxland & Co saw that the ridge had been conquered, and saw the rolling plains and hills beyond. More speeches followed by Professor David and Sir William McMillan, a great crowd there, and many motors and vehicles of sorts. We were escorted by a squadron of Lancers.
Olga and children had a spin round in one of the Government motors. The views were very fine, great valleys, and deep canyons, cliffs falling sheer down hundreds of feet. An extensive outlook of hills, mountains, bush, and clearances made by settlers.
Mr Burgo, an old German settler from Hesse Cassel, who came here in 1855 was my guide and chaperon. He told me a curious story of the convict days. The house he occupies was built by convicts, and he took it over from an old convict, who was caretaker. The Doctor who lives near, told Burgo, that the old man gave him an account of the fate of a flogger, who were always convicts. One was very cruel so a gang of convicts seized him one day, gagged him, and carried him up one of those cliffs; put a bullock chain round his neck, drove the hook into the rock, and suspended him in a cleft, where he was left. The crows were seen to be very numerous about that part of the cliff for some time, no one but the murderers knew. The flogger was missed, but no one knew anything about his disappearance.
The doctor stimulated by the story, asked several young men to try and find a bullock chain in a cleft of cliff, first offering 1 gn then 2, lastly 3 gns. At last the chain was found, the hook embedded was quite perfect, but the links were very, very thin, almost gone thin with rust. The Doctor showed the chain to the old convict who looked at it, threw it down and went off, nothing would ever induce him to speak to, or even see, the Doctor again. The presumption is that he was one of those who did for the flogger.
Talking of snakes, he told me, he lost a horse in a couple of hours. The horse stepping on a black snake - and also gave me an account of a woman who came out from England. She went up to buy a selection, and talking to the owner of one, that she intended buying, said, “Are there any snakes here: for I had a DREAM that I had been bitten by one”, and the owner said, “there are a few, but they always run away from you.”
Not long afterwards and when living there, she jumped off her horse, right on to a tiger snake, who bit her on her calf. She was put to bed, the worst thing to do, and by the time the Doctor had arrived she was in a hopeless condition. They should have excised the flesh, and let it bleed freely and given her some alcohol or strychnine to keep the heart going.
Sir Gerald told me that the King had stopped the Duke of Marlborough taking divorce proceedings against the Duchess. The Duke who was a mauvais sujet himself, went to the Duchess, to be reconciled, she burst into tears and confessed that she had gone adrift with a former friend of hers, a young American.
Sir Gerald told me that he had informed Colonial office about Dudley’s goings on out here, sending Dudley a copy of the letter. When Dudley came to Fremantle, he put him up, but Lady Edeline went away. When Dudley went off from Fremantle to go home, the Guard of Honour was countermanded from Melbourne by whoever was in charge.
29 May - Thursday
Olga gave a large farewell lady’s luncheon party to Mrs Drummond, very successful.
30 May - Friday
Wrenches to lunch. He is organiser of the overseas club and was nine years secretary to Lord Northcliffe, is godson to Mary Crawshay (Sir John Leslie’s daughter), Miss Wrench knows him.
In the evening, I went at 9 pm accompanied by Brigadier Williams, to the Salvation Army Shelter Home, and went all over it. Very sad seeing so many of the men, and such a lot of young men, unemployed, some through drink, others from gambling and others unemployable, and some from old age and failing powers and inferior workmanship.
There seems something very lacking in the State Organisation for immigrants, placing them on the lands.
31 May - Saturday
Olga and I visited the S.A. Maternity Home. Very clean and dainty, very nice Matron and Officers S.A. About 40 inmates, some young girls, one some little time ago was taken in at 13½ with a baby. Girls of most respectable parentage disappear there sometimes, until the child is born. The officers always endeavour to get them in touch with their friends.
Judge and Mrs Gordon lunched.
1 June - Sunday
This morning to St Stephen’s Church with Lou, & Marjorie and Charis Young. Am afraid Lou very put out at going. Olga and I had a long talk about Lou and her future. Prayed much about it all and that God will bless her.
This evening, Olga and I to St Stephen’s to hear Principal MacKay of Westminster College, Vancouver, BC. Church packed. Olga sitting on chair in passage. He preached such a cultured spiritual sermon on Philippians III 10. “To know Christ.” This is my great need and reminded me of my friend Dr Campbell Morgan, same spiritual deeply taught teaching. Death is the pulling aside of the curtain, into an infinitely larger, wider life. Christ the source of everything, art, literature, science. To Know Christ, and thus be filled with power, to know the fellowship of His sufferings. Ah! that is what we shrink from.
3 June - Tuesday
King’s birthday. Attended Levée and all officers of Fleet there also. A great many clergymen and men of the professional class, but few of the gentry class, or I should say, of the mercantile class.
4 June - Wednesday
Left in Governor’s car at 9.30 pm with Governor, Mary and Cecilia Strickland, Capt. Forbes and Lieut Thomson, Mr and Mrs Wade (he is Engineer of the Burrinjuck Dam and the large Irrigation works at Yanco). A sleeping car attached for the Wades and suite. I had a most comfortable cabin, and bathroom in Governor’s car, every convenience for reading. A good dining room and a sitting room. Savage came as my Valet - weather fine, clear and very cold.