EDWARD POMERAY, ESQUIRE Baron Pomeroy from 1426 until his death in 1446
wife Margaret Beville, Lady Pomeroy
The substantial Pomeroy estates in Devon and Cornwall included the manors of Raphael and Stockleigh Pomeroy, a third of Brixham and a moiety of Harberton, as well as the castles of Berry Pomeroy and Tregony. Sir John inherited these from his father in December 1373, & by his marriage to Joan de Merton dded lands in Nymet St. George and Kilmington with asahe of the patronage of the church at Merton.
In 1376, Sir John acquired estates in Cornwall from William Huish, brother-in-law of Sir Robert Tresilian†,KB, which involved him in a legal tangle after Tresilian’s forfeiture for treason and execution in 1388. The Huish property in Devon, at Huish, Stowford, Washbourne and Allaleigh, passed into or through Pomeroy’s hands, but was lost before 1391. No reliable contemporary valuation of the Pomeroy estates has survived.
In 1412 Sir John was said to be holding lands in Devon worth £60 p.a., but this was probably a low estimate, for at the time of his death Berry Pomeroy alone was reported to be worth £40. He died in 1416 without a male heir. His daughters were Joanna , widow of St Aubyn & de Bryan & then wife of SIr Thomas Pomeroy and Margaret Cole wife of Adam Cole.
The legend goes that in 1418 Sir Thomas Pomeroy, who had in 1388 made a hurried & secret marriage to Sir John's daughter Joanna , the sister of Margaret Cole & co- heir of the Barony. Thomas & with his cousin John Cole, Margaret, collaborated in a scheme to get the barony for themselves.
Edward & his wife Margaret Bevill lived at Tregony & Sir Thomas with John Cole rode 60 miles with an armed band of 100 soldiers to Tregony where they forced their way into the castle.
The tales goes that they locked Lady Margaret in her room for several days without food or water & defenestrated Edward ejecting him from his house by way of a window
The intention of this unpleasantness was to bully Edward into relinquishing the barony to them . Edward may have refused but they got what they demanded anyway when , by decree of Henry IV , Sir Thomas, knight was made the Baron Pomeroy after the death of Baron John.
Ultimately when Thomas died childless in 1426 the barony reverted to its rightful heir, Edward . As baron Sir Edward & his wife Lady Margaret ruled the barony for 20 years until in 1446 Edward died. The next Baron Pomeroy was another Henry the 9th so named.
Baron Sir John gave Edward Pomeroy the manor of Tregony Manor, with its castle and port around the time he married Lady Margaret Beville ,daughter of the High Sheriff of Cornwall Sir John Beville.
He was seised of the following in demesne as of fee. By virtue of royal letters patent of licence [CPR 1429–36, p. 322, recited in full], shown to the jurors, he granted the manor by charter to John Assh , William Cloveneburgh, vicar of the church of Berry Pomeroy, and John Harry, vicar of the church of Stoke Gabriel, and their heirs and assigns, so that they were seised in demesne as of fee.
The charter [recited in full], dated at Berry Pomeroy, 4 January 1434, with warranty clause, was witnessed by John Copleston , Richard Yerde , William Beamont , Richard Peperell , Henry Beare , Henry Herte , Richard Tocker , John Borehed , William Tolke, mayor of Totnes , and others. By virtue of the royal licence [as above],
John, William, and John granted the manor, by indented charter shown to the jurors, to Edward and Margaret then his wife, and the heirs male of their bodies, so that they were seised in demesne as of fee tail. The charter [recited in full] contained remainders to the heirs male of the body of Edward, and to the right heirs of Edward.
It was dated at Berry Pomeroy, 12 September 1434, and witnessed by Nicholas Carrewe and John Dynham , knights, John Copleston , John Yerde , William Beamont , Henry Beare , Walter Elyot , and many others. One part of the charter, sealed by John Assh and the others, was to remain with Edward and Margaret; the other, sealed by Edward and Margaret, was to remain with John and the others.
Berry Pomeroy, the manor, held of the king in chief by knight service. In the manor there is a capital messuage, worth nothing yearly; a dovecot, worth 12d. yearly; a water-mill, worth 40d. yearly; 16 ferlings of land, each worth 3s. yearly; 12½ acres of meadow, each acre worth 16d. yearly; a park, worth 10s. yearly in pannage and herbage; £7 6s. 8d. assize rent from free tenants, namely John Helier, ‘Bartelet’ Harry, John Howe , and William Hyele , payable at Midsummer, Michaelmas, Christmas, and Easter; 48s. 8d. assize rent from various customary tenants; and perquisites of court, worth 6s. 8d. yearly.
He was seised of the following in demesne as of fee tail, by virtue of a grant of Nicholas de Wyddergrave and John Gambon , to Thomas de la Pomeray , Edward’s father, and the heirs male of his body The grant was by fine [not found], dated on the morrow of John the Baptist, 1329, shown to the jurors.
Stockleigh Pomeroy, the manor. In the manor there is an empty site, worth nothing yearly; a fulling mill, worth 20d. yearly; 20 tenements with curtilages, each worth 6d. yearly; 860 acres of land, each acre of 200 acres worth 1d. yearly, and each acre of the rest worth ¼d. yearly; 40 a. meadow, each acre worth 6d. yearly; 20 acres of wood, of which the pasture is worth 12d. yearly; and perquisites of court, worth 12d.(1 shilling) yearly.
Harberton, ½ manor. In the moiety there are 2 tenements with curtilages, each worth 12d. yearly;
140 acres of land, each acre worth 1d. yearly; 8 acres of meadow, each acre worth 6d. yearly; and perquisites of court of the moiety, worth 3s. 4d. yearly. 2 tenements and 3 carucates of land in Belsford, of which John Stowe and Richard ?Horn are tenants, are held of the moiety by paying at Michaelmas a pair of gilt spurs or 6d. 4 tenements and 6 ferlings of land are held of the moiety by the same service.
Brixham, 1/3 manor. In the third part there is a capital messuage, worth nothing yearly; 10 tenements, each worth 4d. yearly;
30 cottages, each worth 2d. yearly; 8 a. meadow, each acre worth 6d. yearly; 15s. 1d. assize rent from the tenements of various free tenants, namely John Turping and John ?Pape, payable at the feasts of St Peter in Chains, All Saints, Candlemas, and Midsummer; and perquisites of court, worth 3s. 4d. yearly.
The above are held of the king in chief by knight service. He held the following in fee, service, and right.
Hennock, the manor, held of Thomas, earl of Devon , as 1 knight’s fee. In the manor there is an empty site, worth nothing yearly; an empty site of a water-mill, worth nothing yearly; 20 a. arable and 20 a. pasture, each acre worth ½d. yearly; 2 a. wood, each acre worth 4d. yearly; 4 a. meadow, each acre worth 4d. yearly; 20s. assize rent from various free tenants, namely John Richard, William Thomas , John Litelmon , and John Longenore , at Michaelmas, Christmas, Easter, and Midsummer; and perquisites of court, worth 12d. yearly.
C 139/122/37 mm. 1, 3
417 [Writ: see 416] DEVON. Inquisition [indented]. Exeter. 24 May 1446. [Werthe].
Jurors: John Barnehows ; William Bisshop ; William Botour ; Nicholas Frenssh ; John Colemore ; John Floyer ; William Floyer ; William Monke ; John Mannyng ; Thomas Efford ; John Jacob ; and John Symon .
He was seised of the following in demesne as of fee. By virtue of royal letters patent of licence [CPR 1429–36, p. 322, recited in full], shown to the jurors, he granted the manor by charter to John Assh , William Cloveneburgh, vicar of the church of Berry Pomeroy, and John Harry, vicar of the church of Stoke Gabriel, and their heirs and assigns, so that they were seised in demesne as of fee.
The charter [recited in full], dated at Berry Pomeroy, 4 January 1434, with warranty clause, was witnessed by John Copleston , Richard Yerde , William Beamont , Richard Peperell , Henry Beare , Henry Herte , Richard Tocker , John Borehed , William Tolke, mayor of Totnes , and others. By virtue of the royal licence [as above],
John, William, and John granted the manor, by indented charter shown to the jurors, to Edward and Margaret then his wife, and the heirs male of their bodies, so that they were seised in demesne as of fee tail. The charter [recited in full] contained remainders to the heirs male of the body of Edward, and to the right heirs of Edward.
It was dated at Berry Pomeroy, 12 September 1434, and witnessed by Nicholas Carrewe and John Dynham , knights, John Copleston , John Yerde , William Beamont , Henry Beare , Walter Elyot , and many others. One part of the charter, sealed by John Assh and the others, was to remain with Edward and Margaret; the other, sealed by Edward and Margaret, was to remain with John and the others.
Berry Pomeroy, the manor, held of the king in chief by knight service. In the manor there is a capital messuage, worth nothing yearly; a dovecot, worth 12d. yearly; a water-mill, worth 40d. yearly; 16 ferlings of land, each worth 3s. yearly; 12½ acres of meadow, each acre worth 16d. yearly; a park, worth 10s. yearly in pannage and herbage; £7 6s. 8d. assize rent from free tenants, namely John Helier, ‘Bartelet’ Harry, John Howe , and William Hyele , payable at Midsummer, Michaelmas, Christmas, and Easter; 48s. 8d. assize rent from various customary tenants; and perquisites of court, worth 6s. 8d. yearly.
He was seised of the following in demesne as of fee tail, by virtue of a grant of Nicholas de Wyddergrave and John Gambon , to Thomas de la Pomeray , Edward’s father, and the heirs male of his body The grant was by fine [not found], dated on the morrow of John the Baptist, 1329, shown to the jurors.
Stockleigh Pomeroy, the manor. In the manor there is an empty site, worth nothing yearly; a fulling mill, worth 20d. yearly; 20 tenements with curtilages, each worth 6d. yearly; 860 acres of land, each acre of 200 acres worth 1d. yearly, and each acre of the rest worth ¼d. yearly; 40 a. meadow, each acre worth 6d. yearly; 20 acres of wood, of which the pasture is worth 12d. yearly; and perquisites of court, worth 12d.(1 shilling) yearly.
Harberton, ½ manor. In the moiety there are 2 tenements with curtilages, each worth 12d. yearly;
140 acres of land, each acre worth 1d. yearly; 8 acres of meadow, each acre worth 6d. yearly; and perquisites of court of the moiety, worth 3s. 4d. yearly. 2 tenements and 3 carucates of land in Belsford, of which John Stowe and Richard ?Horn are tenants, are held of the moiety by paying at Michaelmas a pair of gilt spurs or 6d. 4 tenements and 6 ferlings of land are held of the moiety by the same service.
Brixham, 1/3 manor. In the third part there is a capital messuage, worth nothing yearly; 10 tenements, each worth 4d. yearly;
30 cottages, each worth 2d. yearly; 8 a. meadow, each acre worth 6d. yearly; 15s. 1d. assize rent from the tenements of various free tenants, namely John Turping and John ?Pape, payable at the feasts of St Peter in Chains, All Saints, Candlemas, and Midsummer; and perquisites of court, worth 3s. 4d. yearly.
The above are held of the king in chief by knight service. He held the following in fee, service, and right.
Hennock, the manor, held of Thomas, earl of Devon , as 1 knight’s fee. In the manor there is an empty site, worth nothing yearly; an empty site of a water-mill, worth nothing yearly; 20 a. arable and 20 a. pasture, each acre worth ½d. yearly; 2 a. wood, each acre worth 4d. yearly; 4 a. meadow, each acre worth 4d. yearly; 20s. assize rent from various free tenants, namely John Richard, William Thomas , John Litelmon , and John Longenore , at Michaelmas, Christmas, Easter, and Midsummer; and perquisites of court, worth 12d. yearly.
Feet of Fines
CP 25/1/294/74, number 20.
Link: Image of document at AALT
County: Cornwall. Devon.
Place: Westminster.
Date: 1464
The day after the Purification of the Blessed Mary, 3 Edward IV [3 February 1464].
Parties: , querents, John Sydenham of Colmestoke and William Pomeray
deforciants. John Almyscombe and Philippe, his wife,
Property:
The manor of Kilkehampton' and 13 messuages, 10 ferlings of land, 64 acres of meadow, 20 acres of wood, 60 acres of furze and heath and 39 shillings, 11 pence and 1 halfpenny of rent in Kilkehampton' and the advowson of the church of Kilkehampton' in the county of Cornwall and the manor of Bideforde and 17 messuages, 485 acres of land, 40 acres of meadow, 40 acres of wood, 60 acres of furze and heath, 9 pounds, 3 shillings and 4 pence of rent in Bideforde, Abbotisham, otherwise called Abbisham, and the advowson of the church of Bideforde in the county of Devon.
(worth about £11 /2/ 11d )
Action: Plea of covenant.
Agreement: John Almyscombe and Philippe have acknowledged the manors, tenements and advowsons to be the right of William, as those which William and John Sydenham have of their gift, and have remised and quitclaimed them from themselves and the heirs of Philippe to John Sydenham and William and the heirs of William for ever.
Warranty: Warranty.
For this: John Sydenham and William have granted to John Almyscombe and Philippe the manors, tenements and advowsons and have rendered them to them in the court, to hold to John Almyscombe and Philippe and the heirs of their bodies, of the chief lords for ever. In default of such heirs, remainder to the right heirs of Philippe.
Persons mentioned
John Sydenham, William Pomeroy, John Almescombe, Philippe Almescombe
Places:
Culmstock (in Devon), Kilkhampton, Bideford, Abbotsham
Feet of Fines 1273
CP 25/1/285/27, Various Counties 1.
Link: Image of document at AALT
Link: Image of dorse of document at AALT
County: Cornwall.
Place: Westminster.
Date: Two weeks from Holy Trinity, 1 Edward I [18 June 1273].
Parties: demandant, Maud, who was the wife of Henry, son of Geoffrey de La Pomeray, by Andrew Cristemasse, put in her place and Thomas le Arscedekne, tenant, by Ralph Bloyou, put in his place.
Property:
The manor of R[e?]dworry and 1 carucate of land in Ruwyer. (Roseworthy)
Action: Plea.
Agreement: Maud has acknowledged all the tenement to be the right of Thomas, and has remised and quitclaimed 2 parts of the tenement from herself and her heirs to him and his heirs for ever. For this, Thomas has granted to Maud the third part of the tenement, to hold to Maud, of Thomas and his heirs for the life of Maud in the name of dower. And after the decease of Maud the third part shall revert to Thomas and his heirs, quit of the heirs of Maud, for ever.
Warranty:
Warranty by Thomas and his heirs.
Note: [Endorsed: And Henry, son of Henry, son of Geoffrey de la Pomeroy, puts in his claim
Persons:
Geoffrey de La Pomeroy, Henry de La Pomeroy, Maud de La Pomeroy, Andrew Christmas, Thomas le Archdeacon, Ralph Bloyou
Places: Roseworthy (in Gwinear), Riviere (in Phillack)
Geoffrey Pomeroy & Maud or Matilda Ralegh, his wife were the cadet line at Upottery & Buckerell in east Devon circa 1247 = Henry III (1216-1272)
Will & Probate FMP 1472
John Lerchedekyn of Treberveth Taps/ Abstract or Extract Probate year 1472 Document references 12 Edw. IV. File 40 (18) Devon Wills Index, 1163-1999
Original place Treberveth Cornwall a hamlet in St Kevern in Kerrier, south of Falmouth
MARGARET, WHO WAS THE WIFE OF EDWARD POMERAY, ESQUIRE.
( AJP note Edward eldest son of Edward & Margaret Pomeroy was knighted in 1504 by Henry VII. He died the same year as his father
He married a daughter of John Trenewith Manor Court of Tregony of Edward Pomeray, father of the wife of John Trenewith, Date most likely 1467-1472
TRENEWITH
Ralph Trenouth aka Trenowith Born about 1315 Cornw. died 1427. son John was aged 24.
Ralph son of Michael Trenouth and Margaret (Butler) Boteler
married 1st wife 1344 Margaret Bushell in Tregothnan, Truro.
2nd wife1373 Joan Bodrugan — married about 1373
C 139/122/37a mm. 1418 Writ de dote assignanda . ‡ 6 June 1446. [Bate].
To be assigned in the presence of Henry Pomeray, esquire , son and heir of Edward. [CCR 1441–6, p. 328]
[Dorse:] The escheator took her oath.
DEVON. Assignment of dower. [Location not specified]. 13 June 1446. [Werthe]
The escheator certifies the king that on the above date he assigned the following as dower from Edward’s lands in Devon. Stockleigh Pomeroy,
7 messuages, 300 a. land, 13 a. meadow, and 6 a. wood, in the manor [values not specified].
Berry Pomeroy Devon Wills index 24 Hen. VI. File 122 (37) 1446
Edward called "son and heir" in the IMP of Baron Edward Pomeroy. 1446.
IPM ; Edward, son & heir 1446, B circa 1405 -
manor court of Tregony of Edward Pomeray, father of the wife of John Trenewith, Cornwall
Date: 1433-1443, or more likely 1467-147