Software Testing & Quality Assurance

Software testing is the process of ensuring the accuracy and quality of software programs. Software testers detect software bugs or errors in the software program. Software testing ensures the smooth functioning of software applications and provides accurate results.

Here are some examples of the importance of software testing:

• In April 2015, a software glitch caused a crash in Bloomberg's terminal in London, affecting more than 300,000 traders on financial markets. The crash forced the government to postpone a £3 billion debt sale.

• Nissan had to recall over 1 million cars from the market due to a software failure in the airbag sensory detectors. Two accidents had been reported due to this software failure.

Software testing is essential to ensure the quality and accuracy of software programs. It can help to prevent costly errors and crashes, and ensure that software applications function smoothly and provide accurate results

• Software testing is a quality assurance process.

• It involves finding and fixing bugs in software.

• It involves manual and automated testing.

• It involves meeting with system users.

• It involves working with software developers.

• The goal of software testing is to ensure that software is free of defects and meets the needs of users.

To become a software tester, you can follow these steps:

1. Complete 12th grade with science, with mathematics as a recommended subject.

2. Pursue a bachelor's degree in computer science, information technology, or a related field.

3. Obtain a certificate in software testing.

With these qualifications, you will be well-positioned for a career in software testing.

Graduation

• Joint Entrance Exam Main (JEE Main)

• Joint Entrance Examination Advanced (JEE Advanced)

• Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE)

• Birla Institute of Technology and Science Admission Test (BITSAT)

• Kerala Engineering Agricultural Medical Entrance Examination (KEAM)

• Vellore Institute of Technology Engineering Entrance Examination (VITEEE)

• Telangana State Engineering Agriculture and Medical Common Entrance Test (TS EAMCET)

• Consortium of Medical Engineering and Dental Colleges of Karnataka Under Graduate Entrance Test (COMEDK UGET)

• Odisha Joint Entrance Examination (OJEE)

• Rajasthan Polytechnic Exam

Post-graduation

• Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE)

• Odisha Joint Entrance Examination (OJEE)

• Telangana State Post Graduate Engineering Common Entrance Test (TS PGECET)

• Uttar Pradesh State Entrance Exam (UPSEE)

• Tamil Nadu Common Entrance Test (TANCET)

• Andhra Pradesh Post Graduate Engineering Common Entrance Test (AP PGECET)

• Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University Common Entrance Test (IPU CET)

• Punjab University Combined Entrance Test (PU CET)

• University of Petroleum and Energy Studies Design Aptitude Test (UPES DAT)

• Himachal Pradesh Common Entrance Test (HPCET)

The following are the skills required for a software tester:

• Analytical skills: The ability to identify and solve problems.

• Time management: The ability to manage time effectively and meet deadlines.

• Organization skills: The ability to keep track of multiple tasks and projects.

• Automation testing: The ability to write and execute automated tests.

• MySQL: A relational database management system.

• Selenium Automated Test Tool: An open-source automated testing tool.

• Acceptance testing: A type of testing that ensures that a product meets the requirements of the user.

• System testing: A type of testing that ensures that a product works as a whole.

• Integration testing: A type of testing that ensures that the different components of a product work together correctly.

• Black box testing: A type of testing that focuses on the functionality of a product without considering its internal structure.

The following are the different job titles in the field of quality assurance:

• Quality Assurance Analyst (QA Analyst)

• Quality Assurance Director (QA Director)

• Quality Assurance Engineer (QA Engineer)

• Quality Assurance Practice Manager (QA Practice Manager)

• Quality Assurance Test Program Manager (QA Assurance Test Program Manager)

• Software Quality Assurance Engineer (SQA Engineer)

• Software Quality Engineer

• Software Test Engineer

• Test Engineer

• Product Assurance Engineer

• Software testing engineer

There is a high demand for software testing and quality assurance professionals, with average salaries of 3 to 4 lakhs for freshers.

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The following are some of the top Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) for graduation and post-graduation:

• IIT Kharagpur

• IIT New Delhi

• IIT Madras

• IIT Kanpur

• IIT Roorkee

• IIT Mumbai

• BHU IIT Varanasi

• BITS Pilani

• IIT Guwahati

• NIT Thiruchirapalli

These institutes are known for their high academic standards and offer a wide range of courses in engineering, science, technology, management, and humanities. They also have strong research facilities and offer excellent opportunities for students to pursue their research interests.