I battalion. 24 November 1917
The Tanks at Cambrai. 24th November 1917
I Battalion, Brigade, Division, III Corps
I Battalion had 12 tanks in action on 24th November 1917 (W9):
Major Vandervell
? Section. Lt H Shackleton
I26, 4556, "Impregnable", 2Lt J Tattersall
I10, 2Lt BM Woolf
I28, 4555, f, 2Lt G Parsons
? Section. Capt. HRB Watkins
I59, 2Lt FFA Higgit
I46, 2831, f, "Inviolate", Lt HW Salt
I36, 2Lt M Rutherford
? Section. Capt JM Johnson
I51, 2Lt BW Wild
I53, 2Lt SC Rae
I54, "Intimidate", 2Lt P Lazarus Barlow
? Section. Capt TLW Strother
I56, 2363, 2Lt J Steeple
I58, 2Lt SH Slade
I31, 2622, 2Lt SW Cochram
Notes:
Lt Higgit was in command of I59 on Nov 20th. I59 is included in the narrative, I29 is therefore probably written in the original version of this list in error.
I26 serial number and sex from photo (see below)
I56 serial number from photo (see below) , first two digits are unclear.
I28 serial number from "Following the Tanks" and photograph courtesy of Gwyn Evans. (s37)
I31 serial number from a photograph of the tank in German hands, courtesy of Gwyn Evans.
I46 serial number from 8th Tank Battalions March 1918 Battle History Sheets. PRO WO 95 / 114
I46 name from film made in April 1918 when the tank was with 8th Battalion. : IWM 184: http://www.iwm.org.uk/collections/item/object/1060022684
I54 name from video clip: http://www.criticalpast.com/video/65675027524_British-officers_tractors-in-field_soldiers-on-tractors_soldiers-near-a-tank. Discovered by Gwyn Evans.
Orders (W9)
To assist 121 Brigade's attack on Bourlon Wood.
Account of Operations (W9)
The tanks started late (after 2pm).
I51 and I54 both broke down and failed to start
I26 and I10 went to E12a.5.2. but found to be too dark to do efficient work . I26 Broke a track at E12c.7.4 whilst returning to rally.
I28 went alone road West of Bourlon, was ditched and abandoned at E12c.8.1, guns were handed to another tank.
I59 went along Western side of Bourlon Wood to village then entered village engaging enemy MGs until it got dark. Tank returned to RP towing I58 until Hawser broke.
I46 had engine trouble whilst proceeding up slope by Western side of Bourlon Wood towards the village, tank rallied.
I36’s engine seized at E12c.8.0, it struggled to E30b.7.9 and was abandoned.
I53 went up Western side of Bourlon Wood and entered village after infantry had already advanced therein. Followed infantry advance, without firing upon main street. Met tank I56 and at request of infantry went to left of village and silenced an enemy MG at E12c.1.1, as it was now dark the tank returned and rallied at Annex Chapel at 5.30pm
I56 went up Western side of Bourlon Wood and fought on left of village. Silenced enemy MG at E11d.95.25 then, at infantry’s request silenced enemy Mgs in large Chateuax at Western edge of village. Petrol tank pierced at F12c.2.3 (probably E12c), tank evacuated.
I58 went up Western side of Bourlon Wood to E12?.8.0 via western side of sunken road, infantry followed. Reached church then turned back, infantry having disappeared. Carburettor caught fire and tank burnt out at E30b.9.9.
I31 went to NW corner of Bourlon Wood thence along sunken road to E12c.9.1 and along outskirts of village. Infantry not following so tank rallied.
Summary
Intended: 12
Reserve: 0
At Start: 12
Started: 10
Engaged enemy: 10
Ditched / Broke Down: 3
Hit and Knocked out: 3
Rallied: 4
Engaged enemy number assumes all ten tanks that started fired on the enemy
Rallied does not include I51 and I54
Aftermath (W23)
I36 Later photographed entrained by Germans: X60.p64, X74.p47
I28 photographed whilst knocked out: X41.p84 and
http://www.flickr.com/photos/7700258@N05/3991033151/in/set-72157601074582281/
http://www.flickr.com/photos/7700258@N05/4093286026/in/set-72157601074582281/
http://www.flickr.com/photos/7700258@N05/12826889723/in/set-72157601074582281/
I26, I36, I56 and possibly I58 all photographed in German hands
IWM Q 45406: http://www.iwm.org.uk/collections/item/object/205215587
http://www.flickr.com/photos/7700258@N05/3946912103/in/set-72157601074582281/
http://www.flickr.com/photos/7700258@N05/4255458470/in/set-72157601074582281/
http://www.flickr.com/photos/7700258@N05/3946640096/in/set-72157601074582281/
http://www.flickr.com/photos/7700258@N05/2647676358/in/set-72157601074582281/
http://www.flickr.com/photos/7700258@N05/3466338384/in/set-72157601074582281/
http://www.flickr.com/photos/7700258@N05/8563036121/in/set-72157601074582281
http://www.flickr.com/photos/7700258@N05/12697556785/in/set-72157601074582281/
I58 photographed in German workshops: X74.p54
12 “I” battalion tanks made ready to attack on 29th but were not required. The battalion withdrawn to Sorel on 30th and entrained on 7th December.
9th Battalion handed all its MK IVs to other Battlions in early 1918.
Some tanks, including I46, 2831 and I31, 2622 went to 8th Battalion.
Sources
W9 – 9th (I) Battalion’s War diary. Transcription from Bovington Tank Museum
Map of action included with war diary.
S37 - Following the Tanks, Cambrai. (1999) Jean-Luc Gibot and Phillippe Gorczynski
S41 - Beyond the Green Fields (2008) Richard Pullen