Alcohol use : the effects of alcohol abuse in families/communities
Kaliyah Rose Tenorio
Santo Domingo Pueblo
Alcohol use : the effects of alcohol abuse in families/communities
Kaliyah Rose Tenorio
Santo Domingo Pueblo
Santo Domingo Pueblo: Home, https://santodomingopueblo.com/. Accessed 22 November 2024.
Tenorio,Kaliyah "picture" March,2025
Identity
by Jeanette Armstrong
In the article “sharing one skin” by Jeanette Armstrong, she talks about the Okanagan people and their beliefs,she explains how the Okanagan people view themselves in four different ways. “The Physical Self” they see their body as the earth “The body is earth itself” they treat their body with respect as they would the earth. “The Emotional Self” the Okanagan people believe that all things are connected by the heart “we say that as people stay connected to each other, our land and all things by our hearts,.” “The Thinking Self” the Okanagan say “the spark that ignites”they believe that a memory or thought can be to “powerful” and get outta control.finally “the spiritual self” the Okanagan say that “the spiritual self and the larger self are apart of all things” in the article she explain that everything that the Okanagan is connected to these four sense of selves.
Armstrong, Jeanette. “Sharing One Skin: The Okanagan Community,” in Jerry Mander and Edward Goldsmith (eds), The Case Against the Global Economy. San Francisco, CA, Sierra Club Books, 1996. Pp 460-470.
Tenorio, Kaliyah "Sunset" Febuary 16th ,2024
Tenorio,Kaliyah "Snow" November 8th, 2024
by B. Toastie
Memories and stories are connected to our land as described by B.Toastie, in the article “how place names impact the way we see landscape” Toasite explains when you put a specific memory or person to a piece of land it's called place identity “conscious and unconscious ideas, feelings, values, goals, preference skills, and behavioral tendencies relevant to a specific environment.” Toastie talks about how natives can feel “disrespected” because of all the “white man's” names connected to indigenous land.
Toastie, B. “How place names impact the way we see landscape.” High Country News: Know the West, 1 May 2022, https://www.hcn.org/issues/54.5/people-places-how-place-names-impact- The-way-we-see-landscape.
by Joe Suina
“And then I went to school” by Joseph Suina was about a boy and his modern and native world “colliding”. He finds himself comparing both worlds and wants to fit into one more and more. He begins to battle with self conflict when learning more about the modern world. He wants more things from the modern world he says “the walls were no longer just right for me. My life was no longer just right for me. I was ashamed of who I was and I wanted to change right then and there” Joseph Suina says he believes that the modern world was better. Soon both his worlds collided and he had trouble making sense of them both “the effort to make sense of both worlds was painful”he stated.
Suina, Joseph “And I went to school” memories of a pueblo childhood,”. New Mexico Journal of Reading, Winter 1985, Vol. V, No.2.
Tenorio, Kaliyah"Students" August 29th,2024
History
Tenorio,kaliyah "Leafs" September 28th, 2023
“American Indian History: Alcoholism” This article talks about how when colonists (or the Europenas ) first came to North America and their bringing of alcohol in Native communities. Which talks about the differences between colonist and native communities, it stated that “most colonists drank constantly and suffered little from it ,so they didn’t understand why natives couldn't control their drinking”. The article explained reason as to why natives drank some examples are natives felt that when the drank they feel a sense of powerness, they drank because of certain ritual, to mourn/connect to the spirit world and connect to someone who has passed, and they used the feeling of drunkenness as an outlet to act violent towards other. Europeans also would create offensive stereotypes towards indians like “the noble savage” or "ignoble drunkard”, they also have sold items like flasks, shot glasses, and novelty decanters with cartoonish pictures of drunk natives and derogatory phrases mocking natives.
TISCHAUSER, L. V. History of alcoholism among Native Americans. Salem Press Encyclopedia, [s. l.], 2023. Disponível em: https://research-ebsco-com.sfis.idm.oclc.org/linkprocessor/plink?id=25c714cf-a046-3515-8eef-cfd634b7b07a. Acesso em: 1 out. 2024.
in the article "History of alcoholism among Natives Amercans" it talks about how alcohol was first used as an item for trade as it evolved more into native communites it started to become more of a probelm. many tribe leaders recognized this and tried to ban alcohol but it seemed "impossible."Alcohol was encourage by most adults on reservations in the article it states "most residents faced almost daily pressure from friends and family members to drink." Alcoholism became a problem in Native communities because of the problems Natives faced. In the article it states "veiwed in this way, drinking may be seen as representing a sense of community for this reservation." this is why I belive drinking was encouraged.
Ochs, Holona. “Alcohol.” Encyclopedia of Native American History, Volume 1, Facts On File, 2011. American Indian History, online.infobase.com/Auth/Index?aid=18626&itemid=WE43&articleId=358898.
Tenorio, Kaliyah "Trees" September 28th ,2023
Current State of the issue
Tenorio,Kaliyah "Road" febuary 13th, 2025
" New Mexico recorded the second deadliest year for alcohol related deaths in 2022"
In the article “New Mexico recorded the second deadliest year for alcohol related deaths in 2022” It stated that alcohol killed more than 2,000 New Mexicans in 2022, which was the third straight year that has happened to the state. The problem of alcohol was often overlooked by other state problems like gun violence. In the article it states that policymakers have failed to address the problem even as the crisis worsened. Michelle Lujan Grimshaw has failed to mention the problem of alcohol in recent years, in the article it says “more people have died from alcohol rather than gun violence” the article also states that drinking is commonly connected to shootings, Sedillo Lopez and some other Legislators filed a bill to raise alcohol taxes, but the governor has not publicly said weather or not she supports or is against their proposal. I connect this article to my topic because it shows how much alcohol can affect people and how much death alcohol can bring to families and people in general.
Alcorn, Ted. “New Mexico Recorded Second Deadliest Year for Alcohol Deaths in 2022 • Source New Mexico.” Source New Mexico, 23 Jan. 2024, sourcenm.com/2024/01/23/new-mexico-recorded-second-deadliest-year-for-alcohol-deaths-in-2022
"Yet another attempt to raise the states alcohol tax moes ahead in the NM house"
“Yet another attempt to raise the state's alcohol tax moves ahead in the NM house” by Nash Jones talks about how New Mexico has not been able to raise the tax on alcohol since 1993, but not because of lack of trying. In The article it states that numerous bills have been introduced over the last three decades which none of them have been signed into laws. The article explains how raising taxes on alcohol can help with the problem “other policy changes can be made to, but raising the liquor exercises taxes in the most immediate and effective solution we have to start saying the health and lives of our friends and family.” The article also talks about how funding should go to more alcohol treatment programs “good alcohol programs can also deal with other addictions.”
Nash Jones, KUNM News. “Yet Another Attempt to Raise the State’s Alcohol Tax Moves Ahead in the NM House • Source New Mexico.” Source New Mexico, 31 Jan. 2024, sourcenm.com/2024/01/30/yet-another-attempt-to-raise-the-states-alcohol-tax-moves-ahead-in-the-nm-house/.
Tenorio,Kaliyah "Santa Fe Railyard" april 13th, 2024
Global connections
Underage Prevention - Affiliate Indiana.” Mothers Against Drunk Driving, https://madd.org/indiana/power-of-parent/. Accessed 21 February 2025.
"Get the facts about underage drinking"
Underage drinking is a big problem “alcohol is the most widely used substance among America's youth.” Underage drinking varies by race, ethnicity and age. white, black, and hispanic are equally likely to drink at age 14. By age 18 white hispanic youth are more likely to drink than black youth. In the article it states that although children may not drink often, when they do they drink more than adults. This is because most children participate in binge drinking. “In 2023 approximately 6663,000 youth ages 12 to 20 reported binge drinking on five or more days over the past month.” Drinking at a young age has a range of risks including death, many injuries, bad judgment, increased risk of sexual and physical assault, and it can interfere with brain development. Many youth tend to drink because as children mature it is natural for them to want to assert their independence and partake in risky behaviors. Many children appeal to underage drinking because they often want to try alcohol but do not realize the effects it has on their health and behavior. Many youths also often face peer pressure and stress. Parents also have a role in underage drinking which can either have a positive or negative effect on a child. A child of actively involved parents are less likely to drink. A child of parents who provide alcohol or have a good attitude towards drinking are more likely to have an increased risk of alcohol misuse. “ Moreover , if adolescents have a parent with AUD, they are less likely to be protected from alcohol misuse through parental engagement and other factors.” to help treat underage drinking can attend a group or individual counseling session and participate in family therapy to help build a supportive structure for recovery.
Work Cited “Get the Facts About Underage Drinking.” National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), January 2025, https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/brochures-and-fact-sheets/underage-drinking. Accessed 13 February 2025.
"Fetal Alcohol Syndrome"
In the article “Fetal alcohol syndrome” it explains what fetal alcohol syndrome is. Which is a condition which happens to a child when a mother drinks while pregnant. This can result in a child having many different disabilities. “The severity of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome varies. Some children have far greater problems than others do.” Some symptoms of FAS can include physical, social and behavioral development issues and can also include learning and thinking difficulties. Some examples of physical developments are small eyes, a very thin upper lip, and a flat nose bridge and smooth skin surface between the nose and upper lip. Examples of social and behavioral problems include, challenges with school learning and interacting with others, struggling with communication, or being easily influenced by others or taken advantage of. FAS can cause intellectual disabilities, learning disorders, and trouble with memory learning new things. Alcohol is very toxic to a babies cells and can cause permanent brain damage to a and can harm how a babies body develops before their birth. “It’s damaging to drink at any time during pregnancy.” FAS can also include secondary disabilities called Fetal Alcohol Spectrum disorders such as ADHD, improper social behavior, and mental health challenges. The best way to prevent FAS is to not drink while pregnant or planning to get pregnant.
Work Cited “Fetal alcohol syndrome - Symptoms and causes.” Mayo Clinic, 13 June 2024, https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/fetal-alcohol-syndrome/symptoms-causes/syc-20352901. Accessed 13 February 2025.
“Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS): Symptoms, Causes & Treatment.” Cleveland Clinic, https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/15677-fetal-alcohol-syndrome. Accessed 21 February 2025.
Ritchie, Hannah, and Max Roser. “Alcohol Consumption.” Our World in Data, https://ourworldindata.org/alcohol-consumption#alcohol-consumption-across-the-world-today. Accessed 20 February 2025
"Alcohol Consumption"
Alcohol is widely used across the world whether it be for social gathering, wedding, or celebrations. Alcohol is a global epidemic which leads to many deaths and crime. An estimated 240 million people worldwide are dependent on alcohol and about 3.3 million people die every year due to alcohol related deaths. The article talks about the relation of alcohol consumption and income. It states that even though there is not clear relations to income and consumption you can see that people with a higher income tend to drink more often than people with low income. The article also states that you can find patterns of people who live in lower income or educational status drinkless but drink heavier when they do. There are many traffic and road deaths all over the world. In places like South Africa and Papua New Guinea greater than half of road deaths are due to alcohol consumption. In places like the U.S, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Argentina, And many European countries about all 3rd of traffic deaths are related to alcohol.
Ritchie, Hannah, and Max Roser. “Alcohol Consumption.” Our World in Data, https://ourworldindata.org/alcohol-consumption#alcohol-consumption-across-the-world-today. Accessed 20 February 2025.
“Drinking Around the World - Alcohol Consumption Rates by Country.” Addictions, https://www.addictions.com/blog/drinking-around-the-world-alcoholism-rates-by-country/. Accessed 20 February 2025.
Personal connection
my personal connection
I connect to this topic a lot because of my childhood. Throughout my childhood, I witnessed alcohol abuse in my own home and in the homes of my peers. I noticed how it changed the familiar faces of loved ones into completely different people, just because they consumed alcohol. My parents struggled with addiction for the early part of my life, I saw how it made them less able to provide for themselves as we were in a declining financial situation.
Tenorio, Kaliyah "Senior Sunrise" August 29th, 2024
Action plans
fall action plan 1
spring action plan 2
my hero