Unit 3

Classifying and Comparing

Unit 3 Overview:

Unit 3 focuses on sorting and classifying objects into given categories (with up to 10 objects in each group). The context of classifying objects supports the continued development of counting skills. Students use counting skills within 10 to represent quantities of objects in the various categories. Students will continue to work on recognizing and writing numbers. Students will also develop the understanding of cardinality as they see that the last number said, represents the total quantity for a set. In addition, students will be given the opportunity to quickly recognize the quantities of objects without having to count the objects. This is called subitizing. This early work in subitizing, begins to prepare a foundation for combining subsets later on in the year.

  • Students will understand that when one more is added to a number set (0-10), this new number includes all the previous objects in the set, plus the new one. (K.CC.B.4c)
  • Students will be able to match and count two sets of objects 0-10 and use math vocabulary (greater/more than, fewer/less than, equal to/is the same as) to compare them. (K.CC.C.6 & K.CC.C.7)
  • Students will classify objects into given categories; count the numbers of objects in each category and sort the categories by count. (K.MD.B.3)


Grade K Unit 3 Family Resource

Home Activities

Sorting Foods:

Have fun sorting at home! Have your child sort foods, such as Chex Mix, by color, size, or shape. Then, count the items in each group.

Snack Mix:

Create a snack mix to practice sorting and counting. Gather small food items and have your child count out 10 of each into a bowl. Enjoy!

Mystery Item:

Play Mystery Item! Give your child a number and a mix of items. Have him/her sort and count to find the “Mystery Item” that has that many.



Resources

Websites/Videos/Games

Other Resources

Blog: Number Sense

We are born with “Number Sense”, but what is number sense? Why is it important? Check it out on the IntMath Blog!

Blog: Counting and Subitizing

Subitizing is the process of knowing how many without counting. Find out more at the IntMath Blog!

Article: Understanding Number

Learn the importance of helping your child connect his/her understanding of number with concrete examples.





Math Words

These are vocabulary words that students will be exposed to throughout the unit.

sort

classify

categories

rule

attributes

compare

more than

greater than

most

least

fewer than

less than

equal to

same as

one more

count

numeral

number

sets