Naturalization is becoming a U.S. citizen if you were born outside of the United States. You can become a citizen of the United States either before or after birth if you meet specific qualifications.
Learn how to apply for citizenship in the United States, as well as sample exam questions and what the naturalization process entails.
Understanding How to Become a U.S. Citizen
A general description of the naturalization application procedure is in this section below.
Make sure you fulfill all eligibility standards before applying and see if you qualify for any exceptions or modifications.
Citizenship by birth in the United States, citizenship by derivation, citizenship through acquisition, and citizenship by naturalization are the four basic methods of becoming a US citizen.
Naturalization is the procedure by which most immigrants in the United States become citizens. In reality, about one million permanent residents apply for citizenship every year on average.
Find More Fact about Naturalization
Becoming a US Citizen by Birth
Any individual born in the United States (including the territories of Puerto Rico, Guam, the United States Virgin Islands, and the Northern Mariana Islands) is automatically a US citizenship under US law.
But children with parents that are foreign diplomats or members of a sovereign Native American tribe are not given citizenship.
Citizenship through Acquisition
Even though a child was born outside the United States, he or she may immediately “acquire” citizenship in certain conditions.
At least one parent must be a citizen of the United States at the time of the child’s birth, as well as a number of other requirements.
Both Parents were US Citizens
Both parents should be citizens of the United States at the time of the child’s birth, both parents are married at the time of the child’s birth, and at least one parent must have lived in the United States, its territories, or both prior to the child’s birth.
One Parent was a US Citizen
One parent must have been a U.S. citizen at the time of the child’s birth; the child must have been born on or after November 14, 1986;
So the parents must have been married at the time of the child’s birth, and the U.S. citizen parent must have been physically present in the United States at the time of the child’s birth or its surrounding territories for a period of at least 5 years, and two of those years should be after his/her 14th birthday.
Learn More about Citizenship as a Result of Derivation
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