Icebreakers

Icebreakers can have many purposes beyond introductions, as they provide valuable information on individuals. Faculty can observe student skills, from communication, collaboration, awareness, conflict management, leadership skills, just to name a few.  Also practical, these activities help you get anecdotal information without formal assessment of individual students regarding following directions, academic understanding. 

All icebreakers can be adjusted to align with topics of the course, meeting both interpersonal and academic goals of the class. 

In Classroom Icebreakers (Lecture, Hybrid Courses)

Find Someone Who...

This is like Bingo, but with people instead of chips. Students are given a piece of paper with a grid of squares. Written inside each square is an item, such as ‘traveled to another continent’ or ‘has a younger sister.’ Students are given a time limit to find classmates who fit the description. Whoever gets ‘Bingo’ first wins. You can even award a prize of your choice, such as a bonus point or two on an upcoming assignment. This is a good icebreaker to help your students warm up at the start of the school year—especially those who are meeting one another for the first time.


https://tophat.com/blog/classroom-icebreakers/

Around the World

Icebreaker concept: Though the above icebreaker may provide insight into what a student’s reality looks like beyond academia, it’s hard to tell where students are in the country—or the world. Providing students with the opportunity to discuss their geographic background leads to a more humanizing educational experience. It can also provide a way for students to learn who’s in close proximity, making this an ideal icebreaker for international students. 


https://tophat.com/blog/classroom-icebreakers/

This or that

Present students with a choice between ‘this or that.’ Topics should be relatively light, such as whether they prefer dogs or cats (though you could also tie this back to course material). Students move to the side of the room that reflects their choice. After a few minutes, encourage one or two members in each group to defend their position among a new group of students. Ask students to repeat this process for several rounds to help familiarize themselves with various viewpoints. Similar to would you rather, this or that is ideal for small or large groups, spurs conversations and makes connections.


https://tophat.com/blog/classroom-icebreakers/



Virtual Icebreakers (Online Courses)

Virtual Icebreakers are developed in the same way as any face-to-face icebreaker, with attention to technology included in the process. In an online environment icebreakers can be either synchronous or asynchronous. The most common tool synchronous would be Zoom or Google Hangouts. With Zoom, faculty can use the main room or have several breakout rooms to divide students into smaller groups. 

What’s in front of you?

Regardless of class size, this icebreaker question provides students and faculty with humanizing online learning. Have students take a picture of something salient that’s in front of their workspace. Perhaps it’s a wall of photos with their closest friends or their pet that keeps them company during online courses. To keep this icebreaker equitable and ensure that all students are comfortable participating regardless of their living arrangements, an alternative is to ask students to share a photo of their choice and describe the significance behind it.


This virtual icebreaker works well in either synchronous or asynchronous learning environments. If you run asynchronous classes, consider opening a new discussion forum dedicated to this exercise in your LMS.


Students may be split in smaller groups to ensure everyone feels comfortable participating. From here, students can upload imagery at their leisure to their assigned group in the LMS if they feel inclined to do so. Viewing all media at a glance can help strengthen peer-to-peer interactions should students choose to start threads and comment on their peers’ media.


https://tophat.com/blog/classroom-icebreakers/



Then versus now

The path that students have chosen for themselves now may not have been their desired journey when they were young. In this virtual icebreaker, students share what they envisioned themselves as when they grew up, and whether that is still the answer in university. Some interesting patterns may arise should students say they wanted to follow a STEM-related profession when they are now in the humanities—or vice versa. This exercise allows students to reflect on their academic and career trajectories thus far, and helps students compare and contrast their aspirations with their classmates.


This activity works well in either large or small remote teams.


Set up two word answer questions in advance of your synchronous class. Your first icebreaker question may be as simple as “what did you want to be when you grew up?” Have students respond and show the results as a word cloud. Your second question may read “what career do you picture yourself having now?” Again, show the results as a word cloud. The larger the word, the more students responded in that particular way.


Next, open the floor for discussion, where students can ‘raise their hands’ to discuss their previous hopes versus their current ambitions. As an asynchronous alternative, consider embedding the above questions in a homework assignment that students complete before class begins. You can then compare answers at the start of your next class, or post an image of the word cloud in your LMS or active learning platform if you’re teaching solely asynchronously. This helps strengthen a sense of community among your students, who may be on a completely different path than they thought.


https://tophat.com/blog/classroom-icebreakers/


Same and Different’ Team Building Game

The aim is to learn information about other people. Hence, this activity can be either a great icebreaker or a way for people within an established team to know each other better and communicate.


Instructions


Online tools you can use


https://symondsresearch.com/icebreakers-for-online-teaching/



Big Lottery Win’ Warm-Up Activity

This game is good as a warm-up, for participants to familiarize themselves and think creatively. Participants can discuss together or be separated into breakout rooms depending on the number of participants.


Instructions


Online tools you can use


https://symondsresearch.com/icebreakers-for-online-teaching/

Works Cited

Himmelsbach, V. (2021, October 27). 20 classroom icebreakers for college professors [plus: Free list of 50 icebreakers]. Top Hat. Retrieved August 16, 2022, from https://tophat.com/blog/classroom-icebreakers/ 


Symonds, D. V. (L. I. (2022, July 22). 21 free fun icebreakers for online teaching and virtual remote teams. Symonds Research Training Course Materials. Retrieved August 12, 2022, from https://symondsresearch.com/icebreakers-for-online-teaching/