Winslow Family Line
________________________________________________________________________________
Nana's 7x Great-Grandmother:
My 9x Great Grandmother:
Laila Laemmel-Gordon's 10x Great-Grandmother:
Susanna Winslow (1630 - 1685)
Susanna Latham
Birthdate: bet. 1627-1630
Birthplace: Plymouth, Plymouth Colony
Denomination: (probably) Puritan / Congregationalist
Date of Marriage: 1649
Place of Marriage: Plymouth, Plymouth Colony
Death: aft. November 14, 1685 in Satucket (now, East Bridgewater), Plymouth County, Dominion of New England
Burial: Lot Section B, Old Graveyard, East Bridgewater, Plymouth County, Massachusetts
Parents:
John Winslow, Sr.
1597-1674
Mary Chilton
1607-1679
Family
Spouse:
Robert Latham
Birthdate: ca. 1623
Birthplace: England
Denomination: (probably) Puritan / Congregationalist
Death: ca. February 28, 1688 in Satucket (now, East Bridgewater), Plymouth County, Dominion of New England
Burial: Bridgewater, Plymouth County, Massachusetts
Occupation: Constable
Immediate Family:
Son of Nicholas Latham and Elizabeth Newman
See: Latham Family Line
Children:
1. Mercy Latham, b. 2 June 1650, Plymouth d. before June 1698, Bridgewater
2. Hannah Latham, b. about 1653, d. after 1 July 1725, Bridgewater
3. Elizabeth Latham, b. about 1655, prob., Bridgewater d. 16 November 1730, Kingston
4. James Latham, b. about 1658, Bridgewater d. 1738, East Bridgewater
5. Sarah Latham, b. ca 1656 d. 1703 Bridgewater
6. Joseph Latham, b. about 1663, Bridgewater d. before 9 July 1723
7. Capt. Chilton Latham, b. about 1670, Bridgewater d. 6 August 1751, East Bridgewater
About Susanna Winslow
Descendant of Mayflower passenger Edward Winslow
Descendant of Mayflower passengers Mary Winslow and James Chilton.
Susanna (Winslow) Latham's mother was a passenger on the Mayflower.
8 SUSANNA WINSLOW 3 (Mary Chilton 2 , James l ) b. Plymouth prob. bef. 1630; d. E. Bridgewater after 14 Nov. 1685. Susanna's grave is not marked with a headstone. The marker, placed by her 3rd GreatGrandson Williams Latham, in this cemetery marks Susanna's life, but does not mark her grave.
She m. prob. at Plymouth ca. 1649 ROBERT LATHAM, b. prob. England ca. 1623; d. E. Bridgewater bef. 28 Feb. 1688/9 ae 76.
Marriage Record: Robert Latham & Susannah Winslow- https://www.geni.com/photo/view/6000000003649658953?album_type=photos_of_me&photo_id=6000000081541162841&position=0
North America, Family Histories, 1500-2000 for Rob Latham - https://www.geni.com/photo/view/6000000003649658953?album_type=photos_of_me&photo_id=6000000081541175011
He lived with the Rev. Thomas Shepard in Cambridge for two years, prior to 12 Nov. 1646, then moved to Plymouth, later to Marshfield by 1650 where he was constable in 1653. Although all his property was confiscated by the court in 1655, he was accepted as a freeman two years later; and after he and Susanna removed to E. Bridgewater about 1660.
They evidently moved up the economic ladder, for after his death his children sold land originally belonging to him.
Although the record-book copy of the will of John Winslow (#7) dated October 1683 mentions “the two sons of my sister Susanna Latham decd”, three sons were then alive, and Susanna would acknowledge a deed in Nov. 1685. The disappearance of the original will is a matter of regret!
No probate records exist for either Robert or Susanna Latham. But on 28 Feb. 1688/9 Joseph Latham of Bridgewater sold land bought by “my father Robert Latham late of Bridgewater decd.”; on 13 Aug. 1714
Joseph Washborn Sr.,of Bridgewater [husband of Hannah Latham] surrendered rights to land “of my father-in-law Robert Latham decd.”; and on 18 April 1715 James Latham of Bridgewater quitclaimed to his brother Chilton Latham rights to land “of our father Robert Latham.” In addition, the will of Mary (Chilton) Winslow (#3) names three grandchildren in the order Mercy Harris, Mary Pollard and Susanna Latham--the only record of Mary, and aside from a mention in John Winslow's will, the only record of Susanna. Since Mary Pollard's name occurs between those of Mercy Harris and Susanna Latham, both daughters of Robert and Susanna, it is possible, although far from certain, that Mary was also theirs.
Although no birth, probate or land record substantiates a daughter Elizabeth, Mr. Bowman's acceptance of her, a marriage record of an otherwise unplaced Elizabeth Latham, and the names Robert and Susanna given to her firstborn children--all warrant her inclusion in this family.
On the other hand, no proof-was found to substantiate the claim by Mitchell and by Savage for a daughter Sarah Latham. The daughter Sarah is here replaced by Susanna, based on Williams Latham' s suggestion in “Bridgewater Corrections” and reasoning offered in Mary Chilton's Title to Celebrity.
Children (LATHAM) last four prob. b. Bridgewater:
25 i MERCY4 b. Plymouth 2 June-1650 prob.
ii MARY b. ca. 1653; m - ----- POLLARD, pos.
Samuel Pollard, b. Boston 24th 11 mo 1645; d. there
29 May 1678; son of William and Anne ( ----- ) Pollard.
However, the situation is complicated by two stubborn records: Buried in the Granary Burial round is "Mary Pollard late wife to Samuel Pollard died 30 Sept. 1706 ae 56y 6m" [an age which fails to jibe]; and the will of Joseph Taynter of Watertown dated 18 Feb.1689/90 names a daughter Mary Pollard not otherwise placed and of unrecorded birth.
26 iii SUSANNA b. ca. 1656
27 iv JAMES b. ca. 1659
28 v HANNAH
29 vi JOSEPH b. ca. 1663
30 vii ELIZABETH b. ca. 1665
31 viii CHILTON b. ca. 1672
References
PN&Q 1:10-11; 4:91-5.
FAM OF PILGRIMS P. 62. BRIDGEWATER BY MITCHELL pp. 230-1, 409.
BRIDGEWATER EPITAPHS p.209. VR E. BRIDGEWATER.
SAVAGE 3:58, 449; 4:601.
MA PIONEERS P.279.
M D 1:65-7; 3:129-34; 10:54; 16:235; 18:147; 23:76.
WINSLOW MEM 2:Appendix P. 17.
CAMBRIDGE HIST P. 598.
PEIRCE'S LISTS P. 44.
MARY CHILTON pp. 18-23.
PLYMOUTH COLONY RECS 3:71-3, 82; 8:178.
Plymouth Col. LR 3:7(Robert Latham); 3:37(Edward Gray). Plymouth Co. LR 2:26 (Jos. Latham); 5:28(Robt. Latham); 11:40(Jos. Washburn); 12:52(James Latham). Bridgewater
Corrections P. 14.
BOSTON VR 9:20.
WATERTOWN BY BOND pp. 596-7.
(BOSTON) GRANARY BUR GD p. 190.
POLLARD FAM 1:47, 60-1, 65.
Suffolk Co. PR 12:29, 361; 1:137[ns](Samuel Pollard).
Susanna Winslow in the U.S., Sons of the American Revolution Membership Applications, 1889-1970- https://www.ancestry.com/interactive/2204/32596_242371-00011?pid=953234&backurl=http://search.ancestry.com/collections/2204/records/953234&treeid=&personid=&hintid=&usePUB=true&usePUBJs=true
8 SUSANNA WINSLOW 3 (Mary Chilton 2 , James l ) b.
Plymouth prob. bef. 1630; d. E. Bridgewater after 14 Nov. 1685.
She m. prob. at Plymouth ca. 1649 ROBERT LATHAM, b. prob.
England ca. 1623; d. E. Bridgewater bef. 28 Feb. 1688/9 ae 76.
He lived with the Rev. Thomas Shepard in Cambridge for two years,
prior to 12 Nov. 1646, then moved to Plymouth, later to Marshfield by
1650 where he was constable in 1653. Although all his property was
confiscated by the court in 1655, he was accepted as a freeman two years
later; and after he and Susanna removed to E. Bridgewater about 1660
they evidently moved up the economic ladder, for after his death his
children sold land originally belonging to him.
Although the record-book copy of the will of John Winslow (#7)
dated October 1683 mentions ?the two sons of my sister Susanna Latham
decd?, three sons were then alive, and Susanna would acknowledge a
deed in Nov. 1685. The disappearance of the original will is a matter of
regret!
No probate records exist for either Robert or Susanna Latham. But
on 28 Feb. 1688/9 Joseph Latham of Bridgewater sold land bought by
?my father Robert Latham late of Bridgewater decd.?; on 13 Aug. 1714
Joseph Washborn Sr.,of Bridgewater [husband of Hannah Latham] surrendered
rights to land ?of my father-in-law Robert Latham decd.?; and
on 18 April 1715 James Latham of Bridgewater quitclaimed to his brother
Chilton Latham rights to land ?of our father Robert Latham.? In addition
the will of Mary (Chilton) Winslow (#3) names three grandchildren in the
order Mercy Harris, Mary Pollard and Susanna Latham--the only record
of Mary, and aside from a mention in John Winslow's will, the only record
of Susanna. Since Mary Pollard's name occurs between those of Mercy
Harris and Susanna Latham, both daughters of Robert and Susanna, it is
possible, although far from certain, that Mary was also theirs.
Although no birth, probate or land record substantiates a daughter
Elizabeth, Mr. Bowman's acceptance of her, a marriage record of an
otherwise unplaced Elizabeth Latham, and the names Robert and Susanna
given to her firstborn children--all warrant her inclusion in this family.
On the other hand, no proof-was found to substantiate the claim by
Mitchell and by Savage for a daughter Sarah Latham. The daughter Sarah
is here replaced by Susanna, based on Williams Latham' s suggestion in
?Bridgewater Corrections? and reasoning offered in Mary Chilton's Title
to Celebrity.
Children (LATHAM) last four prob. b. Bridgewater:
25 i MERCY4 b. Plymouth 2 June-1650 prob.
ii MARY b. ca. 1653; m -
POLLARD, pos.
Samuel Pollard, b. Boston 24th 11 mo 1645; d. there
29 May 1678; son of William and Anne (
)
Pollard. However, the situation is complicated by two
stubborn records: Buried in the Granary Burial round is
"Mary Pollard late wife to Samuel Pollard died 30
Sept. 1706 ae 56y 6m" [an age which fails to jibe];
and the will of Joseph Taynter of Watertown dated 18
Feb.1689/90 names a daughter Mary Pollard not oth
erwise placed and of unrecorded birth.
26 iii SUSANNA b. ca. 1656
27 iv JAMES b. ca. 1659
28 v HANNAH
29 vi JOSEPH b. ca. 1663
30 vii ELIZABETH b. ca. 1665
31 viii CHILTON b. ca. 1672
References: PN&Q 1:10-11; 4:91-5.
FAM OF PILGRIMS P. 62. BRIDGEWATER BY MITCHELL pp.
230-1, 409. BRIDGEWATER EPITAPHS p.209. VR E. BRIDGEWATER.
SAVAGE 3:58, 449; 4:601. MA PIONEERS P.279. M D
1:65-7; 3:129-34; 10:54; 16:235; 18:147; 23:76. WINSLOW MEM
2:Appendix P. 17. CAMBRIDGE HIST P. 598. PEIRCE'S LISTS P.
44. MARY CHILTON pp. 18-23. PLYMOUTH COLONY RECS
3:71-3, 82; 8:178. Plymouth Col. LR 3:7(Robert Latham);
3:37(Edward Gray). Plymouth Co. LR 2:26 (Jos. Latham); 5:28(Robt.
Latham); 11:40(Jos. Washburn); 12:52(James Latham). Bridgewater
Corrections P. 14. BOSTON VR 9:20. WATERTOWN BY BOND pp.
596-7. (BOSTON) GRANARY BUR GD p. 190. POLLARD FAM
1:47, 60-1, 65. Suffolk Co. PR 12:29, 361; 1:137[ns](Samuel Pollard).
Susanna's grave is not marked with a headstone. The marker, placed by her 3rd GreatGrandson Williams Latham, in this cemetery marks Susanna's life, but does not mark her grave
GEDCOM Source
@R1003696382@ Ancestry Family Trees Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com. Original data: Family Tree files submitted by Ancestry members.
GEDCOM Source
Ancestry Family Tree http://trees.ancestry.com/pt/AMTCitationRedir.aspx?tid=162359948&pid=108
Biography
Marriage
She married Robert Latham in 1649.
Death
Between 31 July 1676 and 6 Mar 1685 in Bridgewater, Plymouth Colony.[1] Her Find a Grave Memorial was created to reflect this Susanna Winslow, daughter of John Winslow and Mary Chilton.[4] However, the record notes that
"Susanna's grave is not marked with a headstone. The marker, placed by her 3rd Great-Grandson Williams Latham, in this cemetery marks Susanna's life, but does not mark her grave. In his book, "Epitaphs in Old Bridgewater", Williams Latham wrote:
"The adult persons living and dying in this part of old Bridgewater previous to 1703, and probably buried in this yard, so far as is known, were N. Byram, 1688, and his wife, Robert Latham and wife, 1685-1688; Jonathan Cary, of Beaver, 1695; Experience Mitchell, of Elmwood, 1689; Mercy Harris, wife of Issac Harris, about 1682. No other public place of burial is known to have been used; and we find a very few private burying-grounds in the early settlement of the town, here, or elsewhere, in old Bridgewater."
Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 Roser, Susan E. Mayflower Births and Deaths: From the Files of George Ernest Bowman at the Massachusetts Society of Mayflower Descendants. Volumes 1 & 2. Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Company, Inc., 1992.page 288 Subscription site
↑ “Will of Mary Winslow,” MayflowerHistory.com, accessed November 13, 2020.
↑ Mitchell, Nahum, 1769-1853. History of the early settlement of Bridgewater in Plymouth county, Massachusetts, including an extensive Family register. Boston, Printed for the author by Kidder & Wright, Bridgewater, Mass., Reprinted by H. T. Pratt. 1897. page 230
↑ Find a Grave memorial #21759942
Mayflower Families Through Five Generations, Volume 2, pgs. 5-20.
Mayflower Families Through Five Generations Volume 15 Chilton/More 1997 pp. 7, 11, 12
Roser, Susan E. Mayflower Increasings Through Three Generations. Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc. Baltimore, 1989. pp. 41-42.
References:
https://www.familysearch.org/tree/person/details/9KBK-DN8
https://www.geni.com/people/Susanna-Latham/6000000003077570867
https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Winslow-75
http://trees.wmgs.org/getperson.php?personID=I14094&tree=Schirado
https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/21759942/susanna-latham
________________________________________________________________________________
Nana's 8x Great-Grandfather:
My 10x Great Grandfather:
Laila Laemmel-Gordon's 11x Great-Grandfather:
John Winslow, Sr. (1597 - 1674)
John Winslow
Also Known As: "Josias Winslow"
Birthdate: April 16 / 26, 1597
Birthplace: Droitwich, Worchestershire, England
Christened: April 18, 1597 at St. Peter's in the Fields church in Droitwich, Kempsey, Worcester, England
Denomination: (probably) Puritan / Congregationalist
Arrival: on the good ship Fortune in 1621
Death: May 21, 1674 in Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts Bay Colony
Burial: Kings Chapel Burying Ground, Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts, (PLOT Winslow Family Tomb)
Occupation: Shipowner, Merchant, Churchwarden
Parents:
Edward Winslow I
1560-1631
Magdalene Oliver
1566-1631
Family
Spouse:
Mary Chilton
1607-1679
Mary Winslow
Also Known As: "Mayflower Mary"
Birthdate: before May 30, 1607
Birthplace: St. Peter's Parish, Sandwich, England
Christened: May 30, 1607 at St. Peters Parish, Sandwich, England
Denomination: (probably) Puritan / Congregationalist
Arrival: 1620, Plymouth Rock (Plymouth Colony), aboard the Mayflower.
Date of Marriage: July 1623
Place of Marriage: Plymouth Colony
Death: bet. July 31, 1676 and May 1, 1679 in Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts Bay Colony
Burial: Kings Chapel Burying Ground, Boston, Suffolk County, Massachusetts
Immediate Family:
Daughter of James Chilton and [unknown mother]
See: Chilton Family Line
Children:
1. John Winslow 1630–1683
2. Susanna Winslow 1630–1685
3. Mary Winslow 1631–1663
4. Edward Winslow 1635–1682
5. Sarah Winslow 1638–1726
6. Samuel Winslow 1641–1680
7. Isaac Winslow 1644–1670
8. Winslow 1650–1673
9. Benjamin Winslow 1653–1673
10. Joseph Winslow 1655–1679
About John Winslow, Sr.
John Winslow migrated to New England during the Puritan Great Migration (1620-1640).
Biography
Origin
John Winslow was a son of Edward Winslow and Magdalene Oliver/Ollyver.[1] He was baptised on 18 April 1597[1] at St. Peters in the Fields church in Droitwich, Kempsey, Worcester, England (p 6).[2] A picture of the church is printed in Volume 31 of the "New England Genealogical and Biographical Record."
Immigration
Arrived on the Fortune ship in 1621. They first resided at Plymouth. In Pilgrim Hall is a certificate of their dismissal from the Plymouth Church to the Boston Church. He moved to Boston in 1655 and became a prosperous shipping merchange.[3]
He resided for a time at Marshfield on the estate at Careswell, but removed to Boston in 1657, where a little later he purchased a house on Spring Lane.
John was representative 1653 and two years more. In 1657 he removed to Boston, and was a thrifty mercahnt. He was freeman 1762.
When his brothers, Edward and Gilbert, sailed on the Mayflower, it is suspected that John was on the ship "Speedwell", which was forced to return to England (p 9).
John married between July 1623 and 22 May 1627 at Plymouth Colony, to Mary Chilton, daughter of James Chilton.[1] She died between 31 July 1676 (date of will) and 11 July 1679 (probate of will).[1] Mary Chilton and her parents were also passengers on the Mayflower.
Property and Positions
After John Winslow came to the Plymouth Plantation on the ship "Fortune" 3 Nov 1621, he remained in Plymouth as a Purchaser and was on the 1633 freeman list. On 25 Jul 1633, the court noted that John Beavan had covenanted to serve John Winslow as an apprentice for six years. On 23 Jul 1634, Mr. Timothy Hatherly turned over his servant, Ephraim Tinkham, to John Winslow for the rest of his term. On 3 Mar 1634/35, Winslow was on a committee to assess colonists for the costs of the watch and other charges. On 5 Jan 1635/36, he was on a committee to set the prices of goods and labor. In 1636, he turned over the services of Edmond Weston for two years to Nathaniel Thomas. In 1637, he was on a committee to assess taxes for the cost of sending men to the Pequot War. In 1638, he and his brother, Kenelm, were witnesses against Stephen Hopkins for selling wine at excessive rates. He served on various other committees and juries and as a deputy for Plymouth. On 28 Jul 1640 he sold for 12 pounds, the services of Joseph Grosse for five years to John Howland. On 17 Oct 1642, he was one of several men appointed to grant lands for the town of Plymouth. In 1653, he was appointed to the Council of War. He moved to Boston about 1655/56. It was in Boston he became a wealthy merchant and ship owner, though he still retained lands at Plymouth, and in 1662 he was on a list of "first born" men of Plymouth to share in a land distribution. The New England Winslows were Episcopaleans (p 374).[5]
He was active in local affairs and one of the signatories to an Address of Loyalty presented to King Charles II on his restoration to the throne in 1660. His home was in Spring Lane, Boston, a narrow alleyway running from Washington Street to Devonshire Street near Water Street. It is now marked by a plaque which was unveiled in 1924 by three-year-old Mary Chilton Winslow, a direct descendant of John Winslow and Mary Chilton.
Gov. Edward Winslow placed his brother, John, in charge of the Kennebec Trading Post, where he remained from 1651 to 1654/1655. In 1655/1656, John moved to Boston, where he remained. Moving his residency did not end John's interest in the Kennebec Post. In Oct 1661, the Kennebec patent of the Plymouth Colony, nearly one thousand square miles containing not more than three hundred white people, was purchased by Antipas Boyes, Edward Tyng, Thomas Brattle and John Winslow. The site of the Kennebec Post, Cushnoc, is now Augusta, Maine. [NEHGR, Vol. 21 (Year 1867), p. 353; "The History of Kennebec County" (p 13).[6]
Last Will & Testament
The will of John Winslow dated 12 Mar 1673/74 and proved 21 May 1674 and 31 Jul 1674. (Suffolk Prob. Rec., VI, 50).[6] After a preamble commending his soul to God etc., revoking previous wills, and ordering his debts to be paid, he makes bequest to the following: his wife Mary, his son John; William Payne (not 21), the son of his daughter, Sarah Middlecott; Parnell Winslow (not 21), daughter of his son Isaac; the daughters (not of age) of his daughter Latham; son Benjamin (not 21); son Edward; granddaughter Susanna Latham (not 21); son Edward's children (not of age); the children (not of age) of Edward Grey by his daughter Mary; two children of his son, Joseph: who he said "I give unto my son Joseph's two children...to be paid to them as aforesaid (vis. when they come of age or the day of their respective marriages.); granddaughter Mercy Harris's two children; kinsman Josiah Winslow, the Governor of Plymouth; brother Josiah Winslow; kinswoman Eleanor Baker, the daughter of his brother Kenelm; a total of seven children; Mr. Paddeys Widdow; negro girl Jane when she serves 20 years from this date and after decease of wife to be set free. Son John was named overseer and Mr. Thomas Brattle, Mr William Tailer and Mr John Winsley were named overseers.[5][7]
Death and Legacy
John died between 12 March 1673/4 (will written) and 21 May 1674 (will probated) at Boston, Suffolk County, Massachusetts.[1] He was buried in King's Chapel, Boston, Suffolk Co., Massachusetts although the exact grave site is not now able to be located (p 11).[2]
In 1673, John Winslow appointed his "loving friend Mr. Thomas Brattle," one of the overseers of his estate (p 13).[6] The inventory, taken 27 October 1674, totaled £2,946 (a substantial sum for the time).[1] £450 was in his dwelling and garden, and most of the value was in ownership of trade vessels, goods, and debts due.[1]
Among John Winslow's descendants were Brigadier-general John Winslow, paymaster of the American forces in the Revolution; General Joshua Winslow, who held a similar position in the British Army; Susanna Clarke, the wife of Copley, the artist, whose mother was Elizabeth, daughter of Col. Edward Winslow; Dr. Nathaniel B. Shurtleff, mayor of Boston and antiquarian; and Admiral John A. Winslow.
Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 Anderson, Robert Charles, The Great Migration Begins: Immigrants to New England 1620-1633, "John Winslow: Featured Name." , Volumes I-III, Page 2027. (Online database accessed November 11, 2015: AmericanAncestors.org, New England Historic Genealogical Society, 2010)
↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Winslow, Lester E., "Winslow Family Heritage. 1 Jul 1965, Pages 9, 11.
↑ 3.0 3.1 Walker, John, "John Walker Family Newsletter,1982 No. 1. Page 3
↑ 4.0 4.1 Mayflower Families Through Five Generations, Vol. 15, p. 5-6 #3, "MARY CHILTON2 (James1) bp. St. Peter's Parish, Sandwich, Kent Co., England 31 May 1607; d. Boston bef. 1 May 1679. She m. Plymouth bet. July 1623 and 22 May 1627 JOHN WINSOW, b. Droitwich, Worcestershire, England 16 April 1597; d. Boston bef. 21 May 1674; son of Edward and Magdalen (Ollyver) Winslow, and brother of Pilgrim Edward Winslow."
↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Stratton, Eugene Aubrey, Plymouth Colony: Its History and Its People 1620-1691]., Salt Lake City, UT: Ancestry Publishing, 1986, GoogleBooks.com preview. Pages 84, 374.
↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Jones, Mrs. A. Waldo, "Joseph Winslow and Timothy Winslow and Other Records pertaining to the family of John and Mary (Chilton) Winslow For the Archives of The General Society of Mayflower Descendants, Vinings, Georgia: May 1969. Page 13.
↑ Suffolk County, MA: Probate File Papers.Online database. AmericanAncestors.org. New England Historic Genealogical Society, 2017-2019. (From records supplied by the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court Archives. Digitized mages provided by FamilySearch.org) Link at AmericanAncestors ($) Accessed at Ancestry ($)
See also:
Wikipedia article on John Winslow.
Sherman, Robert M, Verle D. Vincent, Robert S. Wakefield, and Lydia D. Finlay. Mayflower Families Through Five Generations. Volume fifteen, Family of James Chilton and Family of Richard More : descendants of the Pilgrims who landed at Plymouth, Mass. December 1620. Plymouth, MA: General Society of Mayflower Descendants, 1997. Print. Pages 3, 5-6.
George Thomas Little, A. M., Litt. D., Genealogical and Family History of the State of Maine. Lewis Historical Publishing Company, New York 1909.
Roser, Susan E. "Mayflower Increasings (For Three Generations), Genealogical Publishing Co., Balt. 1989, Page 41.
Winslow, Stephen, Winslow Genealogy, John Winslow from web.archive.org.
Maynard, Mary. "Dead and Buried in New England: Respectful Visits to the Tombstones and Monuments of 306 Noteworthy Yankees, (Dublin, NH: Yankee Publishing Inc., 1993).
Holton, David-Parsons, Winslow memorial: family records of Winslows and their descendants in America, with the English ancestry as far as known. New York: D.-P. Holton, 1877. Vol. 1, Page 60.
Hotten, John Camden, The Original Lists Of Persons Of Quality (John Camden Hotten, 1874) Page xxix
References:
https://www.familysearch.org/tree/person/details/KNZ6-F96
https://www.geni.com/people/John-Winslow-Sr/6000000001238442451
https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Winslow-77
https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/6201493/john-winslow
http://trees.wmgs.org/getperson.php?personID=I3346&tree=Schirado
________________________________________________________________________________
Nana's 9x Great-Grandfather:
My 11x Great Grandfather:
Laila Laemmel-Gordon's 12x Great-Grandfather:
Edward Winslow I (1560 - 1631)
Edward Winslow
Also known as: "Edward Winslow, Sr."
Birthdate: October 17, 1560
Birthplace: St. Andrew's Parish, Droitwich, Worcestershire, England
Christening: October 17, 1560 at Droitwich Spa, Wychavon District, Worcestershire, England
Denomination: (probably) Anglican / Puritan
Death: May 8, 1620 in Droitwich, Worcestershire, England
Burial: Saint Peter's Churchyard, Droitwich Spa, Wychavon District, Worcestershire, England
Parents:
Kenelm Winslow I
1534-1607
Katherine Bucke
1532-1607
Family 1
Spouse:
Eleanor Pelham
Eleanor Winslow
Birthdate: October 7, 1560
Birthplace: St.Andrews, Droitwich, Worcestershire, England
Married: ca. 1583
Death: 1593 in Droitwich, Worcestershire, England
Immediate Family:
Daughter of Sir. Herbert Pelham of Droitwich and Catherine Thatcher
Children:
1. Richard Winslow 1585–1659
Family 2
Spouse:
Magdalene Oliver
1566-1631
Magdalene Winslow
Also Known As: "Magdelene Ollyver", "Magdalen Oliyver", "Olyver"
Birthdate: August 4, 1566
Birthplace: Droitwich, Worcestershire, England
Christened: August 4, 1566 t Droitwich, Worcestershire, England
Denomination: (probably) Anglican / Puritan
Date of Marriage: November 4, 1594
Place of Marriage: St Bride's Church Fleet Street, London, Middlesex, England
Death: March 24, 1621 in St. Andrew Parish, Droitwich, Worcestershire, England
Burial: St. Andrew Parish, Droitwich Spa, Worcestershire, England
2. Margaret Winslow b. Abt 1589
Immediate Family:
Daughter of Gilbert Oliver and Margery Young
Children:
1. Edward Winslow 1595–1655
2. John Winslow, Sr. 1597–1674
3. Eleanor Winslow 1598–1672
4. Kenelm Winslow 1599–1672
5. Gilbert Winslow 1600–1631
6. Elizabeth Winslow 1601–1605
7. Magdalene Winslow 1604–1693
8. Josiah Winslow 1605–1674
About Edward Winslow I
Edward Winslow I was born 17 Oct 1560, Parish of St Andrews, Droitwich, Worcestershire, England. He died 8 May 1655, Parish of St Andrews, Droitwich, Worcestershire, England. He was a salt merchant.
Note: Other data shows he died before September 1631 in Droitwich, Worcester, England (http://winslowhome.com/winslow1/page9.html)
His parents were Kenelm Wynslowe (b. abt 1543, Droitwich, Worcestershire, England) and Elizabeth Foliott (b. abt 1540, Pynton, Droitwich, Worcestershire, England)
Death
Died: After 1628, possibly in Ireland.
He is sometimes said to have died 8 May 1620 in Droitwich. There is no evidence to support this date. The will of Thomas Harden dated 14 September 1620 states that Edward Winslow owed him money but had fled to Ireland. There is a record of Mr. Edward Winslow gent living in Londonderry in 1628. This is taken as the last record known of Edward Winslow. No, will or record of his death has been found.
Notes
Parentage: Edward Winslow is presumed to be the son of Kenelm Winslow of Kempsey, though this is not proven by any primary record. There are no baptisms, wills, land records, court records or manorial records which prove a connection. The first connection is that Edward Winslow named a son Kenelm, presumably after his father Kenelm Winslow. It should be noted that while Kenelm seems an unusual name, it was not that unusual in Worcestershire in the 16th century. The next seeming connection is the fact that Gov. Edward Winslow named his estate in Massachusetts "Careswell" which suggests a connection to the Winslow family of Kerswell in the parish of Kempsey, Worcestershire.
Though several theories have been put forward, the identity of his mother remains unproven. She is not proven to be Katherine Bucke or Elizabeth Foliott (in fact, both of these identifications have been rejected).[4][5][6] All the theories are attempting to explain how Gov. Edward Winslow was called "cousin" by both Sir Arthur Haselrige and his wife Dorothy Greville. Also, Herbert Pelham called Gov. Edward Winslow "cousin" in two letters sent to the governor. See the page of Kenelm Winslow for more details regarding the theories as to his wives.
Common Errors to Avoid
Incorrect birth date: It is often said that Edward Winslow Sr. was born on 17 October 1560 in Droitwich, Worcestershire, England. This is incorrect.[1] This error first appears in Holton's Winslow Memorial and has been repeated many times elsewhere.[7] It is not supported by any parish register entry nor any other documentary evidence.[8] In fact, neither the Droitwhich parish registers nor any of the surrounding parishes go back as far as 1560.
Incorrect wife: It is often said that Edward Winslow Sr. married Eleanor Pelham, daughter of Herbert Pelham of Droitwich, and that he had a son Richard by her. This is incorrect. Edward Winslow did not marry Eleanor Pelham and he did not have a son Richard. This error first appears in Holton's Winslow Memorial and has been repeated many times elsewhere.[9] There is no evidence of such a marriage or child. It should also be noted that his marriage in London was copied into the Droitwich parish records, along with both birth and baptism dates of children. It is not credible that someone with that attention to detail would not also copy a first marriage and offspring by it. This error may somehow be related to the fact that Josias Winslow, son of Gov. Edward Winslow, married Eleanor Pelham a daughter of Herbert Pelham.
Incorrect children:
Richard Winslow (b. abt 1585, Droitwich, Worcestershire, England)[citation needed]
Margaret Winslow (b. about 1589, Droitwich, Worcestershire, England)[citation needed] NOTE: There is no proof that Margaret, wife of Robert Hicks, was daughter of Edward Winslow. See either of their profiles for more explanation.
Sources
Footnotes and citations:
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 The American Genealogist, vol. 42 (1966): pages 186-187. "Winslow Births,"
↑ "England Marriages, 1538–1973 ," index, FamilySearch (accessed 14 Nov 2014), Edward Winslowe and Magdalene Ollyver, 04 Nov 1594; citing St. Bride Fleet Street, London, England, reference ; FHL microfilm 574353.
↑ "England Marriages, 1538–1973 ," index, FamilySearch (accessed 14 Nov 2014), Edw. Wynslowe and Magdelen, 03 Nov 1594; citing Saint Peter,Droitwich,Worcester,England, reference ; FHL microfilm 801595.
↑ "Clues to the Ancestry of Winslow of Droitwich" in The American Genealogist, 41:168-75, July 1965; cited in John G. Hunt, "The 'Mayflower' Winslows--Yeomen or Gentlemen?", Part 2, in NEHGR 122:175-178 (1968).
↑ John G. Hunt, "The 'Mayflower' Winslows--Yeomen or Gentlemen?", Part 1 in NEHGR 121:25-29 (1967), Part 2 in NEHGR 122:175-178 (1968), and Part 3 in NEHGR 124:182-83 (1970). There is insufficient evidence to support either claim, so no mother is shown on this profile.
↑ Fraad, Brandon. The Winslow Families of Worcestershire 1400-1700. (Boston: NEHGS, 2009): pages 8-10. Shows she could not have been Elizabeth Foliott.
↑ Holton. Winslow Memorial. (1877): page 21.
↑ The American Genealogist, vol. 42 (1966): [pages 186-187. "Winslow Births,"
↑ Holton. Winslow Memorial. (1877): page 21.
Source list:
The American Genealogist, vol. 41 (1965): pages 168-175. "Clues to the Ancestry of Winslow of Droitwich," by John G. Hunt. AmericanAncestors.org link.
The American Genealogist, vol. 42 (1966): pages 52-55. "Governor Edward Winslow's Mother's Family, the Olivers," by John G. Hunt. AmericanAncestors.org link.
The American Genealogist, vol. 42 (1966): pages 186-187. "A Note on the Winslow Births in England," by John G. Hunt. AmericanAncestors.org link.
Fraad, Brandon. The Winslow Families of Worcestershire 1400-1700. (Boston: NEHGS, 2009).
Holton, David-Parsons and Frances K.F. Holton. Winslow Memorial: Family Records of the Winslows, vol. 1 of 2. (New York, 1877). Google Books link. Note: This book contains many errors and should not be used.
New England Historical and Genealogical Register, vol. 21 no. 3 (July 1867): pages 209-211. "English Ancestry of the Winslow Family" by William S. Appleton. Archive.org link.
See also:
Passenger and Immigration Lists Index, 1500s-1900s. Gale Research. Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc, 2010. Original data - Filby, P. William, ed. Passenger and Immigration Lists Index, 1500s-1900s. Farmington Hills, MI, USA: Gale Research, 2010.
U.S. and International Marriage Records, 1560-1900. Yates Publishing. Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2004.
FSFTID LZNJ-MT9
Acknowledgements:
Winslow-1123 was created by David Sylvester through the import of BardenShaw.ged on Oct 10, 2014.
Links
http://winslowtree.com/tree/getperson.php?personID=I52&tree=Winslow
Notes
From Paine ancestry. The family of Robert Treat Paine, signer of the Declaration ... By Sarah Cushing Paine, Charles Henry Pope Pg.58
Edward Winslowe, asserted by the author of the Winslow Memorial to have been "the only son of Kenelm of whom we have any knowledge," and to have been born at St. Andrew's parish, Worcester, 17 Oct., 1560, is supposed to have married for his first wife, Eleanor Pelham, daughter of Sir Herbert Pelham of Droitwich, by whom he had a son Richard, born about 1585, and who died 20 May, 1659.
Edward died before 1631. He married (2) at St. Bride's Church, London, 4 November, 1594, Magdelene Ollyver. The records of baptisms of the children of this couple are to be found in the parish register of St. Peter's, Droitwich (a town 7 miles from the city of Worcester). The eldest, Edward, is he who became one of the Mayflower company, governor several terms, and a writer of several valuable works, relative to the colony.
MAYFLOWER PASSENGER; Edward Winslow served as the governor of the Plymouth Colony. He also signed the Mayflower compact.
Wealthy owner of a salt boilery. m. possibly 20 Oct. 1594. His son Edward was Govenor of Massachusetts and a Mayflower passenger. His son Gilbert was also a Mayflower passenger.
THE EARLY WINSLOWS IN AMERICA
by Nedra Watkins Reese
December 1981
Edward and Magdalen Winslow of Droitwich, England, became the parents of eight children, five sons and three daughters: Edward born 19 October 1722 John, April of 1595; Elynor, April of 1598; Kenelin 29 April 1599; Gilbert, October of 1600; Elizabeth, March of 1601; Magdalen 26 December 1604 and Josiah, February of 1605. (1.)
The Winslow surname is taken from the town of Winslow in Buckinghamshire, England. The original family seat was in Worchestershire. (2.)
All five of the Winslow brothers came early to America. Edward, an ancestor of Winslow Farr, and Gilbert came on the Mayflower in 1620: John came on the Fortune in 1621. Both Kenelin and Josiah came before 1655.
A brief unconfirmed family history of Lorin Farr describes Edward as a well to do Englishman, who traveled abroad after finishing his education. In Holland, he met and fell in love with a young Pilgrim girl. They were married, and he aided the little band of Pilgrims who were leaving for the New World. He gave money to help purchase the Mayflower, and he and his bride sailed on it to America. She died on the ship after arriving at Plymouth, as did many others. He later married a widow who had also been a passenger on the Mayflower.
John was married at New Plymouth to Mary Chilton, daughter of James Chilton, another passenger on the Mayflower, at some time prior to 1627. According to family tradition, Mary was the first female to set foot on the American shores. This may refer either to the landing at Cape Cod where the women went ashore to wash their clothes, or to the landing at Plymouth. John resided in the north part of Plymouth called Plain Dealing until about 1656. He was a merchant and held various municipal offices at Plymouth . (2. )
The Following is:
Printed from NEHG Register, Volume 121, January 1967, New England Historic Genealogical Society & Broderbund Software, Inc., Banner Blue Division, March 24,2001
Appendix II The HEGIRA OF EDWARD7 Winslow
The will of Thomas Harton, dated 14 Sept. 1620 and proved 19 Dec. following (see note h above) indudes under the heading "Desperate Debts," the following:
"Edward Windslowe some time under sheriff of co. Worcester, owes money for which I can get no payment as he has fled to Ireland. Sir Henry Foilett has my bonds for same. John Wilson also fled to Ireland. Win. Woodward alias Blauckett fled to Pembrokeshire. Mr. John Richardson of Castle Morton, dwelling in London."
Possibly the indebtedness of Winslow derived from his having helped Simon Clarke and Charles Stamford, for Chancery Proceedings of 24 Oct. 1611 show this answer to a bill of complaint of Richard Moore, gent.:
"Answer (only) of Edward Winslow: Subject Winslow was surety on a bond.
Simon Clarke and Charles Stamford were principals" (Banks MSS, Rare Book
Room, Library of Congress, red bound series, fo. 749).
It so happens that Sir John Bucke of Kempsey, who brought Keres. well from Kenelm0 Winslow, was in the commission of the peace for Worcestershire. Bucke s wife, Eleanor, was sister to the aforesaid Henry Folliott, kt., the latter having by 1615 gone to Ireland, where in 1619 he was created Lord Folliott of Ballyshannon, Sligo, in the peerage of Ireland. See "The Ligon Family in England" (1947), p.101, and Calendar of State Papers, Ireland, 1615-1625, p. 10, 11. Also see reference cited in note j, above, as well as Worcestershire Quarter Sessions Rolls, Worcs. Hist. Soc.
It is suggested that Harton knew that Edward Winslow bad either a kinship or acquaintance with the Buckes, and consequently approached Sir John Bucke for help in collecting the money that Winslow owed; if so, Bucke probably advised Harton to turn his evidence of the debt over to Sir Henry Folliott, Bucke s brother-in-law, who was then in Ireland.
In that era, the high-sheriff of a county normally would select a kinsman or acquaintance to become under-sheriff. In 1620 the high-sheriff of Worcestershire was Sir Edmond Wylde of Kempsey9 whose paternal granddame was Eleanor Wall of Droitwich, sister to the mother of the Sir John Bucke who bought Kereswell from Kenelm Winslow. Bucke s father, Francis, in his will, showed his affection for his wife s cousins Thomas Wylde of Kempsey (father of Sir Edmond), and Thomas brother, George Wylde of Droitwich (see will of Francis Bucke of Kempsey, Worcs., gent., dated 1580, proved 1581 at Worcester; will of Sir Edmond Wylde, proved in 1620 [P.C.C. Soame, 1094]; will of his father, Thomas Wylde of K.empsey, Worcs., proved 1599 (P.C.G. 69 Kidd]; "Visitation of Worcestershire, 1569," Harleian Society Publication, vol. 27, p. 26, 27, 151 in the latter page Kemsey in Bedfordshire is wrongly stated for Kempsey, Worcs., which the wills correctly indicate as home of the Wyldes. Also see "Visitation of Worcestershire, 1634," Harleian Society Publication, vol. 90, p. 79. Plainly Wylde seems to have been led by Sir John Bucke, his close kinsman, to choose Edward7 Winslow as under-sheriff. The inference again is that Winslow was either cousin or close friend to Bucke.
The inhumane treatment meted out to debtors in English prisons of those days was frightful enough to persuade those who could not pay to flee the country. But by 1621 we are told that Edward7 Winslow was in England, living at Clifton, a tiny hamlet in Severnstoke.
!Initial source: Family group sheet in the FGRA collection of the Family History Library, Salt Lake City, Utah, submitted by Gerald R. Fuller, 2624 Battery, Little Rock, Ark. His sources: The Hamlin Fam note 96 p 126, Savage Gen Dict Vol 4 p 600.
BIRTH: Not clearly established. (see below)
MARRIAGE: Not clearly established that there was a marriage before the one to Magdalene Ollyver, the latter from film FHL 801595 which is the parish register of St. Peter de Witton Church, Droitwich. Another record with same date is in St. Bride Church, London, London, England. (see below)
DEATH: Estimated date from pg 172 of "The American Genealogist", Vol 41, in an article "Clues to the Ancestry of Winslow of Droitwich" by John G. Hunt. Probable place suggested by a statement on pg 23 of vol. 121 of "New Eng. Hist. and Gen. Reg.", in another article by John G. Hunt, "The Mayflower Winslows". He gives "Mayflower Heritage", by D. Kenelm Winslow of London, as the source.
The FGRA has LDS proxy sealing of his marriage to Magdalene Ollyver 26 Apr 1966 ARIZO. The 1997 IGI has several entries, one is extracted, to "Magdalen" (no surname) proxy sealing 7 Dec 1982 SEATT, another to "Magdalene" (no surname), 1 Nov 1946 SLAKE. Others with Magdalene Ollyver with various sealing dates, some from temple films and others
from form submissions. It has 95 entries of his marriage to Eleanor Pelham in the British section!! A few of these may be duplicates but most of them were done since 1992.
The FGRA sheet has Edward's birthdate as 17 Oct 1560 and shows a first marriage to Eleanor Pelham.
However, a series of articles by John G. Hunt, B.S.C., of Arlington, Va., appeared in "The American Genealogist", vol 41-43, in which he says (Vol 42 pg 186) the date of birth for Edward and the first marriage to Eleanor Pelham have never been documented. He says the birthdate originated, with no source given, in Holton's "Winslow Memorial", published in 1887-1888. It may be that he doubts that date because evidence has been uncovered to establish the probable birthdate of his purported father, Kenelm, as 1551, (see notes for Kenelm) making it impossible for him to have had a son born 1560. Mr. Hunt guesses
Edward was born nearer 1572.
There was an article in Vol 42 pg 86 of "American Genealogist", by Meredith B Colket, Jr., suggesting that the 1560 birthdate for Edward may be right and that the problem with it is in assuming that Edward was son of Kenelm when he may be brother instead. Mr. Hunt, in answer, (pg 186) said he did not think it likely. It is not clear in Mr. Hunt's article what was the source of the purported first marriage. He said it appeared in "Americana Illustrated", also without a source. He said further that both statements, of birth and of first marriage, have been accepted by some and not by others ever since. He said further "Indeed, we can find no record attesting the existence in Worcestershire of any Pelham family at that or any related era."
A family group sheet showing this first marriage is in the FGRA collection, also submitted by Gerald R. Fuller, with sources: Tilson Gen. and N.Y. Gen and Bio Rec V46 pg 306. It shows Eleanor born 1564 of Droitwich, Worcester, Eng., daughter of Sir Herbert Pelham, and lists two children, Richard, born abt 1585, Droitwich, married 1605 Alice Hurdman, and died 20 May 1659; and Margaret, born 1589, Droitwich, married Robert Hicks and died 1665. There was a note on the sheet, "It has been noted that discrepancies appear on this record....." It didn't specify what they were and they are not apparent. The 1997 IGI has 95 entries of his marriage to Eleanor Pelham in the British section!! A few of these may be duplicates but most of them were submitted since 1992.
About 12 are with date before 1594, the rest with only the year 1620. The 1997 IGI has an extracted marriage to Magdelen (no "e" on the end and no surname) with date 3 Nov 1594, Saint Peter, Droitwich, Worcester, England, from film FHL 801595 which is the parish register of St. Peter de Witton Church, Droitwich. It also has a marriage entry with wife's name Magdalene (no surname) the same date but St. Bride Church, London, London, England, from temple film FHL184772. Others with Magdalene Ollyver, same date (or 4 Nov) and place, some from temple films and others from form submissions.
One of Mr. Hunt's articles, found in "The American Genealogist", vol 41 pg 168, says Edward Winslow and Magdalene Oliver were married in 1594 at Saint Brides, Fleet Street, London. It gives the source as "Dictionary of National Biography", sub "Winslow, Edward"; cf. Charles Edward Banks, "The English Ancestry and Homes of the Pilgrim Fathers" (1929), 98-99. There is a note in "Notes and Queries" published in "NEHGR" vol 24 (1870) pg 329, sent in by Joseph L. Chester, London, which says he found the following marriage entry in the parish register of St. Bride's, Fleet Street, London: "1594, Nov. 4. Edward Winslowe and Magdalene Ollyver." It looks like two authentic records exist of the marriage, one in Droitwich, Worcester, and the other in London. The two places are at least 100 miles apart. Perhaps the one in Droitwich was made only for information and not at time of the actual performing of the marriage.
An article by Mahomet G. Jones, Ogden, Utah, titled "The Winslow English Pedigree Critically Examined", (FHL 990094 it 9).found in pamphlet form in the Family History Library in Salt Lake City, reviews the various theories and comes to the conclusion that none of the conjectures about the wife of Kenelm Winslow of Droitwich are probable enough to accept.
He also has questions about the paternal pedigree saying that it needs to be substantiated.
A more recent article in "NEHGR" vol. 154 (2000) pg 78, by Kenneth W. Kirkpatrick, reviews the Hunt articles and other sources in depth and comes to the conclusion that the most likely, but by no means proven, theory is that the mother or Edward Winslow of Droitwich may be an un-named daughter, (or even Blanche, one that is named but for which no marriage is found), of Fulke and Elizabeth (Willoughby) Greville. He also shows familial connections of the Greville family to the Hesilridge and Foliott families which could explain why the cousin connection with them.
From "The Mayflower Winslows" in NEHGR V. 121 pg 26: Edward Winslow was a salt extractor of Droitwich, Worcs, England. By his wife Magdalene he had five sons who were early settlers of New England. "Of these the eldest was Edward, 1595-1655, sometime governor of Plymouth Colony. ... Not long before the outbreak of the American Revolution, Governor Thomas Hutchinson, a well informed political figure, writing of Gov. Edward Winslow, asserted that he was 'a gentleman of the best family of any of the Plymouth planters.' On the other hand, in 1951, Bradford Smith, wirting apropos of the humble status of the generality of the Mayflower passengers of 1620 asserted: 'Efforts have been made to prove that Winslow came from a higher step in the English stairway of classes. There is nothing to sustain this'. Taken together, however, there are several records that clearly support the statement that Edward Winslow was a gentleman. . . . Specifically: 1. In 1607 at Droitwich (Edward, Sr.) was styled 'Mr.', a prefix of respect not casually bestowed in that era. 2. By 1611 he had become surety for Simon Clarke, Esq., who in 1617 was to be created baronet. 3. By 1620 Winslow was under-sheriff of Worcestershire; at that period such a position would rarely have been given a man who had no important families to call cousins. 4. Before 1635 he was well liked by Thomas, Lord Coventry, who in 1620 had been M.P. for Droitwich, a native of Crome Dabitot, near the towns in which Winslow's ancestors had long lived." (This statement was made in a letter concerning the son Edward,
so probably was after the death of Edward, Sr.) "5. In 1647 Elizabeth Bosville, a lady of an aristocratic ancestry, was wife to Herbert Pelham of Bures, Essex, Esq., who in writing that year to John Winthrop, governor of Massachusetts Bay called Edward Winslow 'my cosen.' 6. In 1650 Lady Dorothy Hesilrige (Mrs. Pelham's aunt and cousin) styled herself Winslow's 'loving cosen.' In or before 1705, Archbishop Wake, 1657-1737, stated that Edward Winslow was 'a Gentleman of a Good Family in Worcestershire.' Considering the foregoing factors, it seems fair to state that while Kenelm Winslow was a yeoman, his son Edward was a gentleman. It appears that Edward's status may have derived from his mother." (Further conjecture as to the identity of his mother has not been substantiated.) Further in the article, "The will of Thomas Harton, dated 14 Sept 1620 and proved Dec. following includes under the heading 'Desperate Debts,' the following: 'Edward Winslowe some time under sheriff of co. Worcester, owes money for which I can get no payment as he has fled to
Ireland. Sir Henry Follett has my bonds for same. ... Possibly the indebtedness of Winslow derived from his having helped Simon Clarke and Charles Stamford, for Chancery Proceedings of 24 Oct 1611 show this answer to a bill of complaint of Richard Moore, gent.:
'Answer (only) of Edward Winslow: Subject Winslow was surety on a bond. Simon Clarke and Charles Stamford were principals' (Banks MSS, Rare Book Room, Library of Congress, red bound series, fo. 749)."
In NEHGR V. 122 pg 176 is the following: Edward Winslow "was first recorded as styled 'gent.' in 1600; he was probably undersheriff by 1607, when called upon concerning 'writings' in a lawsuit concerning the grammar school at Hartlebury, Worcs. From these clues it seems possible the elder Edward Winslow may have been undersheriff by 1600
and that he was chosen for that office by William Child, brother-in-law of Elizabeth Foliott, ... ; it was usual at that time for sheriffs to select undersheriffs from among their kinfolk."
Further on in the article it states that Edward had holdings in St. Andrew Holborn, Middlesex, in 1602, and still further that Thomas Gower, nephew of Elizabeth Foliott, ... bought in 1605 a salt boilery in Droitwich which he sublet to Edward Winslow. Mr. Hunt estimates that Edward of Droitwich died about 1630.
SOME SOURCES SAY EDWARD 'S PARENTS WERE KENELM WINSLOW AND ELIZABET FOLIOTT.
OTHER SOURCES SAY HIS MOTHER WAS CATHERINE BUCK ANOTHER OF HIS FATHER WIVES,
STILL OTHER SOURCES SAY HIS MOTHER WAS YET ANOTHER OF HIS FATHER KENELM'S WIVES MAGDALENE OLLYVER. WHAT MAKES THIS THIRD POSSIBLE MOTHER HARDER TO BELIEVE IS THAT THEN THE NAME OF EDWARD'S MOTHER WOULD BE ALMOST THE SAME AS THAT OF HIS WIFE MAGDALENE OLLYVER OR OLIVER.
From: http://www.winslowtree.com/tree/getperson.php?personID=I52&tree=Winslow
Edward WINSLOW
BIRTH: Born 17 Oct 1560, in the Parish of St. Andrews, Worcester, England where his father died.
MARRIAGE(S): Married Eleanor Pelham, daughter of Sir Herbert Pelham 1585/1593; married Magdalene Ollyver 4 Nov 1594 at St. Brides Church in Fleetstreet, London, Middlesex, England. Pub. "Genealogy of Edward Winslow of the Mayflower" by Maria Whitman Bryant, c. 1915 pg. 3, E. Anthony & Sons, Inc., New Bedford, Mass.
DEATH: Died 1620 Parish of St.Andrews, Worcester, England.
BURIAL: Buried in 1620 at Droitwich, Kempsey, Worcestershire, England.
Edward Winslow, son of Kenelm Winslow, moved north to Droitwich where he entered the business of extracting and selling the famous Droitwich salt. Salt at that time was essential for preserving meat and in treating the byproducts of sheep. Father Kenelm was a yeoman, but Edward refereed to Mr. was considered Gentleman, probably from the background of his mother, who was almost certainly Elizabeth
Initial source: Family group sheet in the FGRA collection of the Family History Library, Salt Lake City, Utah, submitted by Gerald R. Fuller, 2624 Battery, Little Rock, Ark. His sources: The Hamlin Fam note 96 p 126, Savage Gen Dict Vol 4 p 600.
BIRTH: Not clearly established. (see below) MARRIAGE: Not clearly established that there was a marriage before the one to Magdalene Ollyver, the latter from film FHL 801595 which is the parish register of St. Peter de Witton Church, Droitwich. Another record with same date is in St. Bride Church, London, London, England. (see below) DEATH: Estimated date from pg 172 of "The American Genealogist", Vol 41, in an article "Clues to the Ancestry of Winslow of Droitwich" by John G. Hunt. Probable place suggested by a statement on pg 23 of vol. 121 of "New Eng. Hist. and Gen. Reg.", in another article by John G. Hunt, "The Mayflower Winslows". He gives "Mayflower Heritage", by D. Kenelm Winslow of London, as the source.
The FGRA has LDS proxy sealing of his marriage to Magdalene Ollyver 26 Apr 1966 ARIZO. The 1997 IGI has several entries, one is extracted, to "Magdalen" (no surname) proxy sealing 7 Dec 1982 SEATT, another to "Magdalene" (no surname), 1 Nov 1946 SLAKE. Others with Magdalene Ollyver with various sealing dates, some from temple films and others from form submissions. It has 95 entries of his marriage to Eleanor Pelham in the British section!! A few of these may be duplicates but most of them were done since 1992.
The FGRA sheet has Edward's birthdate as 17 Oct 1560 and shows a first marriage to Eleanor Pelham. However, a series of articles by John G. Hunt, B.S.C., of Arlington, Va., appeared in "The American Genealogist", vol 41-43, in which he says (Vol 42 pg 186) the date of birth for Edward and the first marriage to Eleanor Pelham have never been documented. He says the birthdate originated, with no source given, in Holton's "Winslow Memorial", published in 1887-1888. It may be that he doubts that date because evidence has been uncovered to establish the probable birthdate of his purported father, Kenelm, as 1551, (see notes for Kenelm) making it impossible for him to have had a son born 1560. Mr. Hunt guesses Edward was born nearer 1572. There was an article in Vol 42 pg 86 of "American Genealogist", by Meredith B Colket, Jr., suggesting that the 1560 birthdate for Edward may be right and that the problem with it is in assuming that Edward was son of Kenelm when he may be brother instead. Mr. Hunt, in answer, (pg 186) said he did not think it likely. It is not clear in Mr. Hunt's article what was the source of the purported first marriage. He said it appeared in "Americana Illustrated", also without a source. He said further that both statements, of birth and of first marriage, have been accepted by some and not by others ever since. He said further "Indeed, we can find no record attesting the existence in Worcestershire of any Pelham family at that or any related era."
A family group sheet showing this first marriage is in the FGRA collection, also submitted by Gerald R. Fuller, with sources: Tilson Gen. and N.Y. Gen and Bio Rec V46 pg 306. It shows Eleanor born 1564 of Droitwich, Worcester, Eng., daughter of Sir Herbert Pelham, and lists two children, Richard, born abt 1585, Droitwich, married 1605 Alice Hurdman, and died 20 May 1659; and Margaret, born 1589, Droitwich, married Robert Hicks and died 1665. There was a note on the sheet, "It has been noted that discrepancies appear on this record....." It didn't specify what they were and they are not apparent.
The 1997 IGI has 95 entries of his marriage to Eleanor Pelham in the British section!! A few of these may be duplicates but most of them were submitted since 1992. About 12 are with date before 1594, the rest with only the year 1620. The 1997 IGI has an extracted marriage to Magdelen (no "e" on the end and no surname) with date 3 Nov 1594, Saint Peter, Droitwich, Worcester, England, from film FHL 801595 which is the parish register of St. Peter de Witton Church, Droitwich. It also has a marriage entry with wife's name Magdalene (no surname) the same date but St. Bride Church, London, London, England, from temple film FHL184772. Others with Magdalene Ollyver, same date (or 4 Nov) and place, some from temple films and others from form submissions. One of Mr. Hunt's articles, found in "The American Genealogist", vol 41 pg 168, says Edward Winslow and Magdalene Oliver were married in 1594 at Saint Brides, Fleet Street, London. It gives the source as "Dictionary of National Biography", sub "Winslow, Edward"; cf. Charles Edward Banks, "The English Ancestry and Homes of the Pilgrim Fathers" (1929), 98-99.
There is a note in "Notes and Queries" published in "NEHGR" vol 24 (1870) pg 329, sent in by Joseph L. Chester, London, which says he found the following marriage entry in the parish register of St. Bride's, Fleet Street, London: "1594, Nov. 4. Edward Winslowe and Magdalene Ollyver." It looks like two authentic records exist of the marriage, one in Droitwich, Worcester, and the other in London. The two places are at least 100 miles apart. Perhaps the one in Droitwich was made only for information and not at time of the actual performing of the marriage. An article by Mahomet G. Jones, Ogden, Utah, titled "The Winslow English Pedigree Critically Examined", (FHL 990094 it 9).found in pamphlet form in the Family History Library in Salt Lake City, reviews the various theories and comes to the conclusion that none of the conjectures about the wife of Kenelm Winslow of Droitwich are probable enough to accept. He also has questions about the paternal pedigree saying that it needs to be substantiated.
A more recent article in "NEHGR" vol. 154 (2000) pg 78, by Kenneth W. Kirkpatrick, reviews the Hunt articles and other sources in depth and comes to the conclusion that the most likely, but by no means proven, theory is that the mother or Edward Winslow of Droitwich may be an un-named daughter, (or even Blanche, one that is named but for which no marriage is found), of Fulke and Elizabeth (Willoughby) Greville. He also shows familial connections of the Greville family to the Hesilridge and Foliott families which could explain why the cousin connection with them.
From "The Mayflower Winslows" in NEHGR V. 121 pg 26: Edward Winslow was a salt extractor of Droitwich, Worcs, England. By his wife Magdalene he had five sons who were early settlers of New England. "Of these the eldest was Edward, 1595-1655, sometime governor of Plymouth Colony. ... Not long before the outbreak of the American Revolution, Governor Thomas Hutchinson, a well informed political figure, writing of Gov. Edward Winslow, asserted that he was 'a gentleman of the best family of any of the Plymouth planters.' On the other hand, in 1951, Bradford Smith, wirting apropos of the humble status of the generality of the Mayflower passengers of 1620 asserted: 'Efforts have been made to prove that Winslow came from a higher step in the English stairway of classes. There is nothing to sustain this'. Taken together, however, there are several records that clearly support the statement that Edward Winslow was a gentleman. . . .
Specifically: 1. In 1607 at Droitwich (Edward, Sr.) was styled 'Mr.', a prefix of respect not casually bestowed in that era.
2. By 1611 he had become surety for Simon Clarke, Esq., who in 1617 was to be created baronet.
3. By 1620 Winslow was under-sheriff of Worcestershire; at that period such a position would rarely have been given a man who had no important families to call cousins.
4. Before 1635 he was well liked by Thomas, Lord Coventry, who in 1620 had been M.P. for Droitwich, a native of Crome Dabitot, near the towns in which Winslow's ancestors had long lived." (This statement was made in a letter concerning the son Edward, so probably was after the death of Edward, Sr.) "
5. In 1647 Elizabeth Bosville, a lady of an aristocratic ancestry, was wife to Herbert Pelham of Bures, Essex, Esq., who in writing that year to John Winthrop, governor of Massachusetts Bay called Edward Winslow 'my cosen.'
6. In 1650 Lady Dorothy Hesilrige (Mrs. Pelham's aunt and cousin) styled herself Winslow's 'loving cosen.' In or before 1705, Archbishop Wake, 1657-1737, stated that Edward Winslow was 'a Gentleman of a Good Family in Worcestershire.'
Considering the foregoing factors, it seems fair to state that while Kenelm Winslow was a yeoman, his son Edward was a gentleman. It appears that Edward's status may have derived from his mother." (Further conjecture as to the identity of his mother has not been substantiated.)
Further in the article, "The will of Thomas Harton, dated 14 Sept 1620 and proved Dec. following includes under the heading 'Desperate Debts,' the following: 'Edward Winslowe some time under sheriff of co. Worcester, owes money for which I can get no payment as he has fled to Ireland. Sir Henry Follett has my bonds for same. ... Possibly the indebtedness of Winslow derived from his having helped Simon Clarke and Charles Stamford, for Chancery Proceedings of 24 Oct 1611 show this answer to a bill of complaint of Richard Moore, gent.: 'Answer (only) of Edward Winslow: Subject Winslow was surety on a bond.
Simon Clarke and Charles Stamford were principals' (Banks MSS, Rare Book Room, Library of Congress, red bound series, fo. 749)." In NEHGR V. 122 pg 176 is the following: Edward Winslow "was first recorded as styled 'gent.' in 1600; he was probably undersheriff by 1607, when called upon concerning 'writings' in a lawsuit concerning the grammar school at Hartlebury, Worcs. From these clues it seems possible the elder Edward Winslow may have been undersheriff by 1600 and that he was chosen for that office by William Child, brother-in-law of Elizabeth Foliott, ... ; it was usual at that time for sheriffs to select undersheriffs from among their kinfolk." Further on in the article it states that Edward had holdings in St. Andrew Holborn, Middlesex, in 1602, and still further that Thomas Gower, nephew of Elizabeth Foliott, ... bought in 1605 a salt boilery in Droitwich which he sublet to Edward Winslow. Mr. Hunt estimates that Edward of Droitwich died about 1630.
Sources [S33] Ancestral File (R), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, (Copyright (c) 1987, June 1998, data as of 5 January 1998).
[S111] May Flower Families Through Five Generations, Robert M. Sherman, F.A.S.G, (Publication: General Society of Mayflower Descendants, 1978).
Edward WINSLOW was born on 17 Oct 1560 in Saint Andrew, Worcester, England. (9994)(9995) He died before 1631.(9996) (9997) He was a salt biolery owner. (9998) Parents: Kenelm WINSLOW and Catherine.
He married to Magdalene OLIVER on 4 Nov 1594 in London, England. (9999)(10000) (10001) John's bothers Edward and Gilbert came on the Mayflower in 1620. John came on the Fortune in 1621. John's brothers Kenelm and Josiah arrived before 1632. Children were: Edward WINSLOW, John WINSLOW (Yeoman), Eleanor WINSLOW, Kenelm WINSLOW, Gilbert WINSLOW, Elizabeth WINSLOW, Magdalen WINSLOW, Govenor Josiah WINSLOW.
He married to Eleanor PELHAM. (10002) Children were: Richard WINSLOW .
9994. William Richard Cutter. New England Families, Genealogical and Memorial; a Record of the Achievements of her People in the Making of Commonwealths and the Founding of a Nation; Complied under the Editorial Supervision of William Richard Cutter, Volume I. New York, NY: Lewis Historical Publishing Company, 1915. Page 376. 9995. William Richard Cutter. New England Families, Genealogical and Memorial; a Record of the Achievements of her People in the Making of Commonwealths and the Founding of a Nation; Complied under the Editorial Supervision of William Richard Cutter, Volume IV. New York, NY: Lewis Historical Publishing Company, 1915. Page 1957. 9996. William Richard Cutter. New England Families, Genealogical and Memorial; a Record of the Achievements of her People in the Making of Commonwealths and the Founding of a Nation; Complied under the Editorial Supervision of William Richard Cutter, Volume I. New York, NY: Lewis Historical Publishing Company, 1915. page 376. 9997. William Richard Cutter. New England Families, Genealogical and Memorial; a Record of the Achievements of her People in the Making of Commonwealths and the Founding of a Nation; Complied under the Editorial Supervision of William Richard Cutter, Volume IV. New York, NY: Lewis Historical Publishing Company, 1915. Page 1957. 9998. Caleb Johnson (author's website). The Mayflower Passenger List (biographies). http://www.members.aol.com/calebj/mayflower.html, 2001. Edward Winslow page. 9999. Ibid. Edward Winslow Page. 10000. Robert Charles Anderson. The Great Migration Begins: Immigrants to New England 1620-1633, Vol. III P-W. Boston, MA: New England Historic Genealogical Society, 1995. Page 2029. 10001. William Richard Cutter. New England Families, Genealogical and Memorial; a Record of the Achievements of her People in the Making of Commonwealths and the Founding of a Nation; Complied under the Editorial Supervision of William Richard Cutter, Volume I. New York, NY: Lewis Historical Publishing Company, 1915. Page 376. 10002. Ibid. Page 376.
Son of salt extractor Kenelm Winslow 1533-1620 and Katherine Buck 1532-1607. Grandson of William Winslow 1510-1533, Kenelm Bucke 1504-1550 and Ellen Neville 1508-1547. Direct descendant of John of Gaunt and Katherine de Roet.
His father is reportedly buried at St. Andrews, Kempsey, Worcestershire, his mother's burial remains unknown.
References:
https://www.geni.com/people/Edward-Winslow/6000000000688782912
https://www.familysearch.org/tree/person/details/LRJH-HM5
https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Winslow-4
https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/51459818/edward-winslow
http://trees.wmgs.org/getperson.php?personID=I3963&tree=Schirado
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Nana's 10x Great-Grandfather:
My 12x Great Grandfather:
Laila Laemmel-Gordon's 13x Great-Grandfather:
Kenelm Winslow I (1534 - 1607)
Kenelm Winslow, of Kempsey & Worcester
Also known as: "Kenelm Winslow", "Wynslowe"
Birthdate: ca. 1534
Birthplace: Droitwich, Worcestershire, England
Denomination: (probably) Anglican / Puritan
Death: bef. November 9, 1607 in Saint Andrew's Parish, Kempsey, Worcester, England
Burial: St Andrew's Church, Droitwich Spa, Wychavon District, Worcestershire, England
Occupation: Yeoman
Parents:
William Winslow
1502-1562
Mary Bucke
1505-1560
Family
Spouse:
Katherine Bucke
1532-1607
Katherine Winslow
Also known as: "Catherine Bucke", "Buck"
Birthdate: ca. 1532
Birthplace: Droitwich Spa, Wychavon District, Worcestershire, England
Denomination: (probably) Anglican
Date of Marriage: bef. 1560
Place of Marriage: of Droitwich, Worcestershire, England
Death: April 4, 1607 in Droitwich Spa, Wychavon District, Worcestershire, England
Burial: St Andrew's Church, Droitwich Spa, Wychavon District, Worcestershire, England
Immediate Family:
Daughter of Gen. Kenelm Bucke and Lady Ellen Neville
Children:
1. Edward Winslow I 1560–1631
About Kenelm Winslow I
Biography
(19152) KENELM WINSLOW'S WILL, 1607 - "In the name & feare of God amen he XIIIth daye of April in the yeare of our Lord 1607, I Kenelme Wynslow of the Cittye of Worcester yeom., being of very perfect memory altho sicke in bodye doe make & declare my lst will 7 testament in manner & forme following, vizt:
"ffirst I commend my soule to the eternal God and my body to the earth to be buryed in comely sort of buriall ater my decease,
"Item: I devise & appt. v s. in money to the pore of the psh of St. Andrew parish wherein I dwell to be distributed by my wife or by her appt. And as touching my goods & chattells, I will 7 appoint the custody thereof (my funeral discharged and my debts paide) to (19153) Katherine my very loving wife whom I ordaine, constitute and point to be my sole executrix of this my present will, apppointing and wishing her not to alter the purpartie hereof (things over worne excepted) without the consent of my (9576) ealdest sonne whom I require to be a guide & comforter to her, and such of my house-house stuffe as she shall think well of I licenseher to dispose of to such of my children and grandchildren as shall best please her and the same nott to be delivered until after her decease and then the same to be delivered to them as the figt and legacie as well of me to them as of my said wife. These being witnesses present at the publishing hereof. by me:
"Kenelme Winslo John Swayne Edward Tovy Ric. Caldoe, his marke "(Proved at Worcester before Mr. Edward Archbould, surr., sworn by Katherine the relict, 9 Nov. 1607). [This will is at the ofice of the Worcester Record Office, ref. 008.7-92-1607.
KENELM WINSLOW Of Kempsey, England. Died 1607 in the parish of St. Andrew, County Worcester, England. In 1559, he purchased of Sir Richard Newport, an estate called "Newport's Place," in Kempsey, County Worcester. He had an older and very considerable estate in the same parish called "Clerkenleap." It was sold by his grandson, Richard Winslow, in 1650. MARRIED Catherine (Katherine). ONE SON: EDWARD WINSLOW (No. 6) He is the only child of whom we have knowledge, though his will indicates there were other children besides Edward. NOTE: It is interesting to note the carelessness about the spelling in those times, even ones own name, as the following examples indicate. In the will of Kenelm Winslow (No. 5), father of this Edward, in the body of his will he wrote his name "Kenelme Wynslowe," and his signature at end is "Kenelm Wynslo." The Parish Clerk at St. Peters, Droitwich, writes the name "Kenelme Wynsloe," sonne of "Edward Wynslowe." From [1]
Disputed Parents
It has been claimed, without sufficient evidence, that Kenelm Winslow was the son of William Winslow and Mary Bucke. The parentage of Kenelm Winslow is unknown, but plausible suppositions have been made about his family origin. For an overview of what is known and speculated, see [this website].
Kenelm Winslow[1]
Birth 1528 Droitwich, Worcestershire, England[2]
Christening 1528 Kerswell, Worcestershire, England[3]
Marriage 1550 Kempsey, Worcester, England[4][5]
married 1559 in Kempsey, Worcestershire, England
Husband: Kenelm Winslow
Wife: Catherine Bucke NOTE: Unproven
Child: Edward Winslow
Death 9 NOV 1607 Kempsey, Worcester, England[6]
Burial: 9 Nov 1607, St. Andrews, Kempsey, Worcester, Eng
His estates were "Clerkenleap" and "Newport Place". Probably had additional children. His will is dated April 14, 1607 and probated November 9, 1607.
Research Note and Disputed Wives
John C. Hunt first posited that Elizabeth Folliot may have been Kenelm's wife. This was within his hunt to understand the use of the term "cosen" between Winslows and others. He, himself, later "rejected the idea that Kenelm's wife was Elizabeth Foliot."[7] She should be detached.
Kenneth W. Kirkpatrick's article, NEHGR 154:79-108, in 2000 suggests that the simplest solution to Hunt's project (to explain the use of "cosen" between Gov. Edward Winslow and others) is to make Kenelm's wife one of the older daughters of Sir Guy Fulke, not mentioned in Sir Guy's will, because they had already been taken care of (and because the will appears to have been written when he was a bit distraught).[7]
Has anyone else seen this? Appears plausible and would say that the X Greville may be a Katherine or Elizabeth Greville, or even Blanche. Though is speculative, is better than the Bucke guess.
Sir Guy Greville's children are not all known by name and it cannot be assumed that, if not named in his will, they do not exist. Kirkpatrick demonstrates this with contemporary evidences of wills that do not include all children. Secondly, he finds credence for Sir Guy's having 7 sons and 8 daughters in two places: (1) the crypt in which he is buried pictures his offspring as 7 sons and 8 daughters, (2) reference in Bindoff's book The House of Commons 1509-1558 which credits Sir Guy with 7 sons and 8 daughters (though this may be based on the crypt as well). The last point is that the older daughters' marriages may well not be recorded due to their early dates.
Sources
↑ Source: #S165 Page: Ancestry Family Trees Data: Text: http://trees.ancestry.com/pt/AMTCitationRedir.aspx?tid=17838154&pid=619546654
↑ Source: #S475 TMPLT FIELD Name: Page
↑ Source: #S475 TMPLT FIELD Name: Page
↑ Source: #S74 TMPLT FIELD Name: Page
↑ Source: #S475 TMPLT FIELD Name: Page
↑ Source: #S74 TMPLT FIELD Name: Page
↑ 7.0 7.1 Kenneth W. Kirkpatrick, The Loving Cosens: Herbert Pelham, Sir Arthur Hesilrige, and Gov. Edward Winslow, NEHGR 154(2000):79-108, p. 83, 106, available at americanancestors.org
Notes
Kenelm Winslow’s wife was either his mother's niece, or perhaps, a daughter of Fulke Greville and Elizabeth Willoughby. See “The ‘loving cosens’: Herbert Pelham. Sir Arthur Hesilrige, and Gov. Edward Winslow” by Kenneth W. Kilpatrick, NEHGS 154 (2000), 78-108.
References:
https://www.familysearch.org/tree/person/details/LRKP-HKM
https://www.geni.com/people/Kenelm-Winslow-of-Kempsey-Worcester/6000000000689608079
https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Winslow-86
https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/143449074/kenelm-winslow
http://trees.wmgs.org/getperson.php?personID=I23190&tree=Schirado
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Origins of the Winslow Family
The lineage of the name Winslow begins with the Anglo-Saxon tribes in Britain. It is a result of when they lived in Buckinghamshire. The family name Winslow is derived from the Old English personal name Wine, meaning friend, and the Old English word hlaw, meaning hill or mound, and means that the original bearer of the name lived near a hill owned by someone name Wine.
The surname Winslow was first found in Buckinghamshire, at Winslow, today a market-town and parish, and the head of a union, in the hundred of Cottesloe with a population today of about 4,500. The town dates back to 795, when it was listed as Wineshlauu as land given by King Offa to the Abbey of St. Alban's. Years later in the Domesday Book, it was listed as Weneslai, land held by the Bishop of Lisieux and at that time was in the Murley Hundred and the manor there belonged to the Church of St. Alban.
Apart from being the source of this distinguished family's heritage, the market-town and parish of Winslow was well known in the 1800s for another reason which would be quite out of place today. "The white poppy was so successfully grown here, in 1821, as to produce 60lb. of opium, worth at least £75, from four acres, and 143lb. in the next year from eleven acres; for which, on both occasions, the prize of 30 guineas was awarded by the Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures, and Commerce."
Winslow Spelling Variations
Only recently has spelling become standardized in the English language. As the English language evolved in the Middle Ages, the spelling of names changed also. The name Winslow has undergone many spelling variations, including Winslow, Winselow, Winsloe and others.
Winslow Settlers in United States in the 17th Century
Gilbert Winslow from Worcestershire arrived at Plymouth Massachusetts in 1620 abord the "Mayflower"
John Winslow and his wife Mary settled in Massachusetts in 1620
Elizabeth Barker Winslow, who landed in Plymouth, Massachusetts in 1620
Gilbart Winslow, who arrived in Plymouth, Massachusetts in 1620
Gilbert Winslow, who landed in Plymouth, Massachusetts in 1620