Chisholm Family Line

Chisholm Family Line

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Grandy's 11x Great-Grandmother:

My 13x Great-Grandmother:

Laila Laemmel-Gordon's 14x Great-Grandmother:

Lady Aker Chisholm (1520 - 1545)

Lady Aker of Chisholm

Also known as: "Daughter Of Kerr, of Fernielee"

Birthdate: circa 1520

Birthplace: Scottish Borders, Scotland

Denomination: (probably) Roman Catholic

Date & Place of Marriage: [unknown]

Death: circa 1541-1545

Parents:

John Chisholm, 13th of Chisholm

1495-1555

Mary Brussard

1500-1567

Family

Spouse:

William Scott, of Harden (1520 - 1561)

Sir William Scott, 1st Laird of Harden

William "Boltfoot" Scott of Harden, 1st Laird

Also Known As: "Bolt-foot", “Willy with the Boltfoot”, "William Boltfoot Scott of Harden"

Birthdate: circa 1520

Birthplace: Strickshaw, Roxburghshire, Scotland

Denomination: (probably) Roman Catholic

Title of Nobility: 1st Laird of Harden

Death: February 1561 in Harden, Roxburghshire, Scotland (Scottish Borders)

Immediate Family:

Son of Robert Scott, of Strickshaws (1500-1552) and Lady Margaret Hill (1500-1562)

See: Scott Family Line

Children:

1. Walter 'Auld Wat' Scott 1540–1631

About Lady Aker Chisholm

Note: Wiland Chisholm ca 1445-1513 was not her father. He was her grandfather. Her father was John Chisholm 1495-1555.

If Wiland Chisholm was her father that would mean her mother, Mary Of Kintail Mackenzie (b. 1452 - d. unknown), would've been 68 years old when she gave birth to her.

(Miss) Aker1

F, #186725, b. circa 1520

(Miss) Aker was born circa 1520 at Ferniehirst, Midlothian, Scotland.1 She married Sir William "Boltfoot" Scott, 1st Laird of Harden, son of Sir Robert Scott and Margaret Hill, circa 1545 at of Chisholm, Inverness-shire, Scotland.1

Family

Sir William "Boltfoot" Scott, 1st Laird of Harden b. c 1529, d. Feb 1561

Child

Sir James Scott+1 b. c 1550, d. 18 Aug 1606

Citations

[S11597] Ancestry.com, Information submitted by rickmcmullin59.

Born in Harden, Roxburghshire, Scotland on 1529 to Robert Scott and Lady Margaret Hill. Sir William "Boltfoot" Scott 1st Laird of Harden married Lady Aker of Chisholm and had 2 children. He passed away on Feb 1563 in Toderick, Scotland.

https://www.ancestry.com/genealogy/records/sir-william-boltfoot-scott-st-laird-of-harden-24-6cj1bc

References:

https://www.familysearch.org/tree/person/details/GH16-2KH

https://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p6219.htm#i186725

https://www.ancestry.com/genealogy/records/lord-wiland-the-chisholm-x-de-chisholm-24-12jpywt

Her parents [incorrect]:

https://gw.geneanet.org/tdowling?lang=en&pz=timothy+michael&nz=dowling&p=john&n=chisholm&oc=1

https://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p5098.htm#i153051

https://www.geni.com/people/John-Chisholm-13th-of-Chisholm/6000000008446985500

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Grandy's 12x Great-Grandfather:

My 14x Great-Grandfather:

Laila Laemmel-Gordon's 15x Great-Grandfather:

John Chisholm, 13th of Chisholm (1495 - 1555)

John Chisholm, 13th Laird of Chisholm

Also known as: "John Chisholm"

Birthdate: circa 1495

Birthplace: Comar, Inverness-shire, Scotland

Denomination: (probably) Roman Catholic

Title of Nobility: 13th Laird of Chisholm

Death: 1555 in Comar, Inverness-shire, Scotland

Parents:

Wiland de Chisholm, 12th of Chisholm

1445-1513

Mary Mackenzie

1463-1494

Family

Spouse [uncertain]:

Mary Brussard

1500-1567

Also known as: "Frances Martin"

Birthdate: circa 1495-1500

Birthplace: Kintail, Ross and Cromarty, Scotland

Denomination: (probably) Roman Catholic

Date & Place of Marriage: [unknown]

Death: circa 1567

Immediate Family:

Daughter of [father unknown] and [mother unknown]

Children:

1. Margaret Chisholm, d. date unknown

2. Lady Aker Chisholm 1520-1545

3. dau. Chisholm, d. date unknown

4. Alexander 'The Chisholm' Chisholme, 14th Laird of Chisholm 1523-1590

About John Chisholm, 13th Laird of Chisholm

Notes

1 - The first mention of John McGillies Mackay is in an Instrument of Sasine in favour of The Chisholm of Strathglass in 1539, and to which John was a witness.

[http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ked1/MacKay1.html]

2 - XIII John Chisholm, In 1542 received remission for all past offences from King James V of Scotland.

[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clan_Chisholm]

Sources

1. [S273] Genealogies of Dessert-Brophy-Chisholm.

2. [S6] Stirnet Genealogy, Peter Barns-Graham, Chisholm01.

References:

https://www.clanmacfarlanegenealogy.info/genealogy/TNGWebsite/getperson.php?personID=I31319&tree=CC

https://www.familysearch.org/tree/person/details/GH16-HGY

https://www.geni.com/people/John-Chisholm-13th-of-Chisholm/6000000008446985500

https://www.genealogieonline.nl/en/baker-england-roots/P16072.php

https://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p5098.htm#i153051

https://www.ancestry.com/genealogy/records/john-chisholm-24-2rtb4jc

https://gw.geneanet.org/tdowling?lang=en&pz=timothy+michael&nz=dowling&p=john&n=chisholm&oc=1

https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Chisholm-452

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Chisholm_(soldier)

Wrong Dates:

https://www.genealogieonline.nl/en/baker-england-roots/P17562.php

Spouse:

https://www.myheritage.com/names/mary_brussard

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Grandy's 13x Great-Grandfather:

My 15x Great-Grandfather:

Laila Laemmel-Gordon's 16x Great-Grandfather:

Wiland de Chisholm, 12th of Chisholm (1445 - 1513)

Wiland de Chisholm, 12th Laird of Chisholm

Wiland Chisholme

Wiland Chisholm, of Comar

Also known as: "Wiland Chisholm, 12th of Chisholm", "Lord Wiland The Chisholm XII de Chisholm"

Birthdate: circa 1445

Birthplace: Glenmoriston, Inverness-shire, Scotland

Denomination: (probably) Roman Catholic

Title of Nobility: 12th Laird of Chisholm

Military Service: Attacks on Urquhart Castle 1513 (In 1513, Wiland Chisholm of Comar and Sir Alexander MacDonell of Glengarry were with Sir Donald MacDonald of Lochalsh on his return from the Battle of Flodden when he decided to attack the Urquhart Castle)

Death: 1513 in Comar, Inverness-shire, Scotland

Parents:

Wiland Chisholm, of Comar, 11th of Chisholm

1410-1492

Margaret Mackintosh

1438-1472

Family

Spouse:

Mary Mackenzie

1463-1494

Birthdate: circa 1463

Birthplace: (probably) Eilean Donan Castle, Kintail, Ross and Cromarty, Scotland

Denomination: (probably) Roman Catholic

Date of Marriage: circa 1484

Place of Marriage: Inverness-shire, Scotland

Death: 1494 in Comar, Inverness-shire, Scotland

Immediate Family:

Daughter of Alexander Mackenzie, 6th Laird of Kintail (1436-1488) and Margaret MacCoull

(1430-)

Children:

1. John Chisholm, 13th of Chisholm 1495-1555

2. Margaret Chisholm 1495–

About Wiland de Chisholm, 12th of Chisholm

Attacks on Urquhart Castle 1513

In 1513, Wiland Chisholm of Comar and Sir Alexander MacDonell of Glengarry were with Sir Donald MacDonald of Lochalsh on his return from the Battle of Flodden when he decided to attack the Urquhart Castle. Some sources say that Macdonald occupied the castle for three years despite the efforts of the Clan Grant to dislodge him and his companions.

The Chisholms became well known for cattle raiding. In 1498 Wiland Chisholm of Comar and others carried off 56 oxen, 60 cows, 300 sheep, 80 swine and 15 horses belonging to Hugh Rose of the Clan Rose.

Notes

XII Wiland de Chisholm, First to spell the name without an "e". Laid siege to Urquhart Castle. [1]

Sources

[S98] Wikipedia, (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clan_Chisholm.

[S6] Stirnet Genealogy, Peter Barns-Graham, Chisholm01.

References:

https://www.clanmacfarlanegenealogy.info/genealogy/TNGWebsite/getperson.php?personID=I31318&tree=CC

https://www.familysearch.org/tree/person/details/K1TC-9TX

https://www.geni.com/people/Wiland-Chisholm-12th-of-Chisholm/6000000008447090445

https://www.genealogieonline.nl/en/baker-england-roots/P16125.php

https://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p5098.htm#i153053

https://www.ancestry.com/genealogy/records/lord-wiland-the-chisholm-x-de-chisholm-24-12jpywt

Other References:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clan_Chisholm#Conflicts

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erchless_Castle#History

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Grandy's 14x Great-Grandfather:

My 16x Great-Grandfather:

Laila Laemmel-Gordon's 17x Great-Grandfather:

Wiland Chisholm, of Comar, 11th of Chisholm (1410 - 1492)

Also known as: "Wiland de Chisholme"

Birthdate: circa 1410

Birthplace: Comar, Inverness-shire, Scotland

Denomination: (probably) Roman Catholic

Title of Nobility: 11th Laird of Chisholm

Military Service: Given a commission by George, Earl of Huntly to attack the Clan Mackenzie for the killing of Harold Chisholm.

Death: circa 1492 in Comar, Inverness-shire, Scotland

Parents:

Thomas Chisholm, of Straglash, 9th of Chisholm

1391-1422

Margaret L. McIntosh

1392-1410

Family

Spouse:

Margaret Mackintosh

1438-1472

Birthdate: circa 1438

Birthplace: (probably) Eilean Donan Castle, Kintail, Ross and Cromarty, Scotland

Denomination: (probably) Roman Catholic

Date of Marriage: [date unknown]

Place of Marriage: (probably) Inverness-shire, Scotland

Death: 1472 in Comar, Inverness-shire, Scotland

Immediate Family:

Daughter of Malcolm Beg Mackintosh, 10th of Mackintosh (1367-1457) and Mora MacDonald (1398-1442)

Children:

1. Wiland de Chisholm, 12th of Chisholm 1455–1513

About Wiland Chisholm, of Comar, 11th of Chisholm

Described as "of Comar". Given a commission by George, Earl of Huntly to attack the Clan Mackenzie for the killing of Harold Chisholm.

He inherited Erchless Castle from his brother, Alexander de Chisholm - who died without an heir.

Notes

XI Wiland de Chisholme, described as "of Comar". Given a commission by George, Earl of Huntly to attack the Clan Mackenzie for the killing of Harold Chisholm. [3]

Sources

[S6] Stirnet Genealogy, Peter Barns-Graham, Chisholm01.

[S6] Stirnet Genealogy, Peter Barns-Graham, Mackintosh01.

[S98] Wikipedia, (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clan_Chisholm.

Erchless Castle

Erchless Castle is an L-plan castle near Struy at the foot of Strathglass by the River Glass and River Farrar. Built in the 13th century by the Bissetts, it came into the hands of the Chisholms in the 15th century, by the marriage of Alexander de Chisholm to Margaret, Lady of Erchless, and became their ancestral home.

Described as "Lord of Kinrossy" in a deed dated at Elgin on 9 August 1422. Alexander de Chisholme died without a male issue in 1432. Succeeded by his brother.

Erchless Castle has been the seat of the Chisholm Clan chiefs ever since.

References:

https://www.clanmacfarlanegenealogy.info/genealogy/TNGWebsite/getperson.php?personID=I31317&tree=CC

https://www.clanmacfarlanegenealogy.info/genealogy/TNGWebsite/getperson.php?personID=I31317&tree=CC

https://www.geni.com/people/Wiland-Chisolme-11th-of-Chisholm/6000000003884671475

https://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p5098.htm#i153055

https://gw.geneanet.org/tdowling?lang=en&pz=timothy+michael&nz=dowling&p=wiland&n=de+chisholme

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Grandy's 15x Great-Grandfather:

My 17x Great-Grandfather:

Laila Laemmel-Gordon's 18x Great-Grandfather:

Thomas Chisholm, of Straglash, 9th of Chisholm (1391 - 1422)

Chief Thomas Chisholm, 9th of Chisholm

Thomas Chisholm, 9th of Chisholm

Chief Thomas de Chisholm, 9th Of Chisholm

Also known as: "Thomas de Chisholm", "Chisholm of Stranglash", "chef du Clan Chisholm", "Alexander Chisholme"

Birthdate: 1391

Birthplace: Roxburghshire, Scotland

Denomination: (probably) Roman Catholic

Title of Nobility: 9th Laird of Chisholm

Death: 1422 in Inverness-shire, Scotland

Parents:

Alexander Chisholm, 8th of Chisholm

1365-1398

Margaret de la Ard and Lady of Erchless

1370-1450

Family

Spouse:

Margaret Mackintosh

1392-1410

Also known as: "Margaret L. Mackintosh", "Macintosh", "McIntosh"

Birthdate: circa 1392

Birthplace: (probably) Eilean Donan Castle, Kintail, Ross and Cromarty, Scotland

Denomination: (probably) Roman Catholic

Date of Marriage: [date unknown]

Place of Marriage: (probably) Inverness-shire, Scotland

Death: circa 1410

Immediate Family:

Daughter of Lachlan Mackintosh, 8th chief of Mackintosh and 9th chief of Chattan (1370-1407) and Euphemia Fraser (1375-1441)

Children:

1. Alexander Chisholme, of Kinrossy, 10th of Chisholm, d. 1432, Dspm - Died Without Male Issue

2. Wiland Chisholme, of Comar, 11th of Chisholm (1410 - 1492)

3. Katherine (Chisholme) Halyburton (1410 - 1460)

About Thomas Chisholm, of Straglash, 9th of Chisholm

Notes for Chief Thomas de CHISHOLM 9th Of Chisholm

By Margaret of the Aird and Lady of Erchless, Alexander de Chisholme had issue:

1. Thomas, his heir and successor

2. Margaret, who in 1401 married Angus, son of Godfrey of Uist and Garmoran, second son of John, First lord of the Isles, the “Good John of Isla,” by his first wife, Amie, heiress of the Macruaries of Garmoran.

Alexander de Chisholme was succeeded in the remaining portion of the lands inherited from his father and brother, which were still extensive, and as head of the house by his son, Thomas de Chisholme...

Source: HISTORY OF THE CHISHOLMS, by Alexander Mackenzie, Inverness, 1891, pp. 27, 36-38.

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IX. Thomas De Chisho.me who is on record, during his father’s lifetime, in 1389, 1390, and in 1391-92, 1394, and 1398. His name had been already mentioned as one of the securities in an agreement, dates 2nd November, 1389, between the Worlf of Badenoch and his wife, Euphamia, Countess of Ross; the other sureties being Robert, Earl of Sutherland, and Alexander de Moravia of Culbin.

He was constable of Urquhart Castle in 1391-92, succeeding his father, who had at that date, from extreme old age, become too frail to perform the duties of that responsible office.

On the 10th of May, 1394, an agreement was entered into between Thomas Dunbar, Earl of Moray, and Alexander of the Isles, Lord of Lochaber, by which it was settled that Alexander of the Isles should have the custody of all the lands of the regality of Moray and the ecclesiastical lands, except those belonging to Hugh Fraser, Thomas de Chisholme, and Lord william de Fodrynham, regarding which there was an agreement among themselves. These three gentlemen were apparently, at that time, the portioners of the lands of the Aird, Thomas of Chisholme, holding his share in right of his mother, Margaret de la Ard, although his father was then, and for at least four years later, alive.

In 1403, there is an indenture, dated the 25th of April, at Kinrossie, in the barony of Cullace, Perthshire, between William de Fenton of Baky on the one hand and Margaret de la Aird, Lady of Erchless, and Thomas Chisholme, her son and heir, on the other, dividing between them the lands of which they were heirs portioners, and which, according to this document, lay in the sheriffdoms of Forfar, Perth, Lanark, Aberdeen, and Inverness. These extansive possessions are thus described in the deed:

- the barony of Rethy in Forfarshire;

- the lands of Quodqueen, in Lanarkshire;

- the barony of Gask, in Forfarshire;

- the town of Kinrossie and miln thereof and the lands of Strathy and Prony, in the earldom of Stratherne;

- the barony of Dumblate, the two Tollis and Culquhork, in the earldom of Mar;

- the two Arkethys and Craigtoun, in the barony of Crouden and shire of Aberdeen; and

- the lands of the Aird in Inverness-shire.

By the same document, it was agreed between them that the lands of the Aird should stand divided as of old. This agreement was confirmed by Robert, Duke of Albany, Regent of Scotland, on the 13th of July, 1413, and it was again confirmed by James IV in 1513.

Thomas married Margaret, daughter of Lachlan Mackintosh, VIII of Mackintosh, by his wife, Agnes, daughter of Hugh Fraser of Lovat, who died in 1397 (and sister of Hugh Fraser, the first lord), by his wife Elizabeth, daughter of Sir David Wemyss of that Ilk.

By Margaret Mackintosh of Mackintosh, Thomas had issue:

1. Alexander, his heir and successor

2. Wiland, who during his father’s life, was designated “of Comar,” and, on the death of his brother, Alexander, without male Issue, succeeded to the chiefship and estates.

He was succeeded by his eldest son, Alexander de Chisholm.

Source: HISTORY OF THE CHISHOLMS, by Alexander Mackenzie, Inverness, 1891, pp. 38-39.

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Hugh Fraser married Isabel, daughter of sir David Wemyss of that Ilk, and was the father of Agnes, who married Lauchlan Mackintosh, whose daughter, Margaret, married Thomas de Chisholme VIII.

Source: CHISHOLM GENEALOGY, Being a Record of the Name from A.D. 1254 ..., by William Garnett Chisolm, LL.B., The Knickerbocker Press, New York, 1914, p.21.

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Notes for Margaret (Spouse 1)

After a chiefship of nearly forty years, Lachlan mac William died in 1407, leaving by his wife, Agnes, daughter of Hugh Fraser of Lovat, one son Ferquhard who succeeded him,

and a daughter.

From a natural son, John a family of Mackintoshes long settled in Crathiemore in the parish of Laggan, and known as Sliochd In Lea vic Lachland.

Source: THE MACKINTOSHES AND CLAN CHATTAN, by A.M. Mackintosh, Edinburgh, 1903, pp. 41-46, 51, 53-4, 67.

Notes

IX Thomas de Chisholme, married Margaret, daughter of Lachlan Mackintosh, VIII chief of Clan Mackintosh. [3]

Sources

1. [S6] Stirnet Genealogy, Peter Barns-Graham, Mackintosh01.

2. [S6] Stirnet Genealogy, Peter Barns-Graham, Chisholm01.

3. [S98] Wikipedia, (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clan_Chisholm.

References:

https://www.clanmacfarlanegenealogy.info/genealogy/TNGWebsite/getperson.php?personID=I30616&tree=CC

https://www.familysearch.org/tree/person/details/MXQ6-6BK

https://www.geni.com/people/Thomas-Chisholme-9th-of-Chisholm/6000000001018809859

https://venitap.com/Genealogy/WebCards/ps34/ps34_169.html

https://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p5098.htm#i153057

https://gw.geneanet.org/pierfit?lang=en&p=thomas+of+straglash&n=chisholm

https://www.genealogieonline.nl/en/genealogie-richard-remme/I297959.php

https://fabpedigree.com/s060/f918658.htm

https://gw.geneanet.org/tdowling?lang=en&pz=timothy+michael&nz=dowling&p=thomas&n=de+chisholme

Spouse's Parents:

https://a2fister2000.tripod.com/id89.htm

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Grandy's 16x Great-Grandfather:

My 18x Great-Grandfather:

Laila Laemmel-Gordon's 19x Great-Grandfather:

Alexander Chisholm, 8th of Chisholm (1365 - 1398)

Alexander de Chisholme of Chisholm

Chief Alexander de Chisholm, 8th Of Chisholm

Also known as: "Alexander Chisholme", "Alexander of Chisholm". "Alexander de Chisholm"

Birthdate: circa 1352-1365

Birthplace: Quarrelwood, Inverness-shire, Scotland

Denomination: (probably) Roman Catholic

Title of Nobility: 8th Laird of Chisholm

Public Office: Constable of Urquhart Castle in 1391-92

Death: circa 1398 in Inverness-shire, Scotland

Parents:

Sir Robert de Chisholme, 6th of Chisholme, Sheriff of Inverness-shire

1335-1384

Margaret Haliburton

1350-1400

Family

Spouse:

Margaret de la Ard and Lady of Erchless

1370-1450

Margaret "Lady of Erchless" Chisholm

Margaret Chisholme

Margaret Weyland of Erchless

Also known as: "Margaret de la Arde", "Margaret Weyland", "Margaret of Erchless Weyland", "Margaret de la Ard and Layd of Erchless", "Margaret de la Aird", "daughter and heiress of Weyland of the Aird"

Birthdate: circa 1370

Birthplace: (probably) Erchless Castle, Highland, Scotland

Denomination: (probably) Roman Catholic

Date of Marriage: circa 1390

Place of Marriage: Paxton, The Scottish Borders, Scotland

Death: circa 1450 [location unknown]

Immediate Family:

Daughter of Wayland del Aird and Matilda of Strathearn

Children:

1. Thomas Chisholm, of Straglash, 9th of Chisholm (1391 - 1422)

2. Katherine (Chisholme) Halyburton (1410 - 1460)

About Alexander Chisholm, 8th of Chisholm

From History of the Chisholms with genealogies of the principal families of that name

https://archive.org/stream/historyofchisho00mack#page/27/mode/1up/s...

On the death of John de Chisholme de la Aird in 1436 without male issue, he was succeeded in the remaining lands belonging to the family in the Highlands and as head of the house by his next brother,

VIII. Alexander de Chisholme

Who married Margaret, described as "Margaret de la Ard and Layd of Erchless," daughter and heiress of Weyland of the Aird, by his wife, Matilda, eldest daughter and co-heiress of Malise Dei indulgentia Earl of Stratherne and jure usoris Earl of Orkney and Caithness, by his wife, Isabella, eldest daughter and co-heiress of John, Earl of Orkney and Caithness, by his wife, a daughter of Patrick Graham of Lovat and the Aird. Margaret of the Aird is mentioned in an indentured date at Kinrossy in the Barony of Cullace, Perthshire, in 1403, and in the same document her son, Thomas of Chisholme, is also named. She had a brother Alexander, designated "de la Ard," who was alive in 1375 and was made Captain of Orkney by the King of Norway. This Alexander, of the Aird, had in right of his mother, Matilda, eldest daughter of Malise, earl of Stratherne, Caithness, and Orkney, succeeded as Earl of Caithness, but he subsequently resigned the title and the lands belonging to the earldom to King Robert II.

The male line of the Earl of Orkney failed in the person of Magnus the Fifth, and a new race, sprung from a female branch, succeeded to that dignity, who were not only natives of Scotland, but internally connected with that Kingdom. For several centuries in those days, this Earldom had made a conspicuous figure in the annals of the North, not only on account of its territory, but for the spirit of its rulers and people, and its respectable and splendid connections. Besides Orkney, which was always considered as the centre of operation, and the seat of government, where the court and little parliament were kept, the laws enacted and justice administered, it contained not only Zetland, but the counties of Ross, Sutherland, and Caithness, and had rendered tributary to Hebudae, which were for sometime subject to its dominion. Moreover, the ancient Counts that so long held it were all of them men of high rank and some of them of the most splendid talents. They were connected by ties of blood with all the monarchs that then ruled the North, and in the retinue they kept at home, as well as in the retinue they kept at home, as well as in the force they carried abroad, they had much more the appearance of sovereigns than of subjects.

The learned author of the History of Orkney says that Magus the Fifth, the last of the Norwegian Earls, left an only daughter who "was married to Malise, Earl of Stratherne, in Scotland, who probably enjoyed the Earldom in right of his wife without question, as no formal investiture seems either to have been sought or obtained. A claim, however, was made for this purpose by one Malise, in all probability a son of that marriage, and a caveat entered to secure the revenues in the country 'til he had time to take the steps that were necessary for obtaining what he considered his right. This Malise, who was also Earl of Stratherne, had been twice married, first to a daughter of the Earl of Menteith, by whom he had a daughter of the name of Matilda, afterwards married to Weyland de Ard. By his second wife, who was a daughter of the Earl of Ross, he had four daughters, the eldest of whom was married to William St. Clare, Baron of Roslin," whose son, Henry, afterwards succeeded to the Earldom. "Weyland de Ard had by his wife Matilda a son named Alexander, who inherited the Earldom of Caithness and a certain proportion of Orkney, in right of his mother; but he alienated the former to Robert the First, King of Scotland, and after he had resigned his share, and been governor of the latter only for a short time, he died without children AD 1369" ("The History of Orkney," by the Rev. George Barry, D.D.). Other writers place his death as late as 1376.

The following references will help to clear up many difficult and obscure points regarding the connection of the Frasers and Chilsholms of the Aird and Strathglass with the county and Earldom of Caithness: in 1296 Edward I, ordered John of Warren, Earl of Surrey, his warden of the Kingdom of Scotland, to cause to be delivered to Andrew Fresel, who was about to go into England beyond the Trent, 100 marks of the dowry of his wife in Caithness for the maintenance of himself, his wife, and family. The Andrew Fresel here mentioned was Sir Andrew Fraser, son of Sir Gilbert Fraser, Sheriff of Stirling, and the first of the name who settled in the North (Anderson's Family of Fraser, pp. 33-35). The King further ordered that all the lands and tenements which were of his wife's dowry in Caithness should be restored to Sir Andrew for the same purpose.

In 1330, we find recorded "the complaint of Symon Fraser and of Margaret his wife, and one of the heirs of the Earl of Caithness, concerning the Earldom of Caithness, dated at Kinross, on Dec. 4 in that year. This Simon was the son of Sir Andrew. He fell at the Battle of Halidon Hill in 1333, about the same time that Malise, Earl of Stratherne, became Earl of Caithness. This Earl Malise married Johanna, daughter of Sir John, Earl of Menteith, who was dead in 1329. The offspring of this marriage was a daughter, Matilda. In 1334, Malise styles himself "Earl of the Earldoms of Stratherne, Caithness, and Orkney." In 1345, he forfeited the Earldom of Stratherne. King David thereupon granted it to Maurice Murray, but Malise still "retained the Earldom of Caithness, which was inherited by his daughter Matilda, and afterwards by Alexander of Ard, her son by Weland of Ard."

In Bishop Tulloch's manuscript we are informed "that Alexander of Ard, by the law and custom of the Kingdom of Scotland, succeeded in right of his mother as heir to Earl Malise of Stratherne, in the principal manor or mansion of the Earldom of Cathanes, and held it with the right and title of Earl, and enjoyed also by the same right a perticate or quantity of the lands of Orkney, and acted as bailie and captaini of the people on the part of the King of Norway."

In 1375 Alexander of the Aird sold or resigned to King Robert II, the Earldom of Caithness, and the principal manor, with the title of Earl and the other rights belonging to him by the law and custom of Scotland, in right of his mother as the eldest daughter of Earl Malise. These included lands in Banff, Sutherland, and Orkney. In the same year King Robert granted to his own son, David Stewart, who in 1371 had been created Earl Palatine of Stratherne, the Castle of Brathwell (Brwl), its lands, and all the other lands as well in Caithness as in any other part of Scotland inherited by Alexander de la Aird, in right of his mother, Matilda de Stratherne, and a few years before resigned by him ("Origines Parochiales Scotiae", Vol. II, pp. 806-808). And thus the short connection of the family of the Aird and of their Fraser and Chisholm descendants with Caithness seems to have forever terminated. But it lasted long enough to become the basis of the theory that the Chisholms came originally from that county to Strathglass, and of the mass of fable to which it has given rise among the genealogists and chroniclers of the family. Alexander of the Aird appears not only to have resigned the Earldom of Caithness, but his lands in Banff, Sutherland, and Orkney, and about the same time to have resigned his possessions in the Aird to his sister Margaret, and her husband Alexander Chisholme; for some 20 years earlier William of Fenton, Lord of Beaufort, Hugh Fraser, Lord of Lovat, and Alexander of Chisholme are found on record as the three portioners of the Aird.

Referring to these events, Edmund Chisholm Batten says: "Alexander del Ard had been induced in 1376 to resign to the King the davoch of Garthyes in Sutherland, part of the Earldom of Strathern, which he inherited as the son of Matilda de Strathern. Afterwards he was appointed custodier of the Earldom of Orkney by the King of Denmark in a deed given by Torfaeus, and died without issue. Margaret del Ard, probably his sister, was anxious to recover these lands (The Priory of Beauly, pp. 94-95), and consequently she entered into the contract, to be hereafter described, with Angus of the Isles on his marriage with her daughter, styled "Margaret the Young" of the Aird.

But who was this Margaret de la Ard, or of the Aird, and what family did she belong to? That is a question which cannot with absolute certainty be answered. In all the private pedigrees of the Chisholms in which any reference is made to her, she is said to be a Fenton. This has not been proved. The female representatives of the Fentons continued to possess their third of the ancient inheritance of the Bisset lands in the Aird long after this period, and so did the female representatives of the Grahams, who carried their third to the Frasers of Lovat in 1367. John Bisset had died in or about 1259, leaving three daughters and co-heiresses - each of whom inherited and carried to their respective husbands a third of the Bisset lands in the Aird.

Marie, or Muriel, the eldest, married Sir David de Graham, by whom she had a son, Patrick Graham, who died without male issue. His mother, who as her second husband married Fraser of Lovat, carried her portion of the Bisset lands to the Lord of Lovat, whose representatives possess them at the present day. Cecilia, the second, married William de Fenton; and the youngest, Elizabeth, married first Rose of Kilravock, and secondly Andrew de Bosco, Lord of Redcastle (Kilravock Papers, pp. 27-28).

Andrew de Bosco died before 1291 leaving a son and heir John de Bosco, who along with John Bisset is mentioned in Grace's Annals of Ireland as coming in Edward Bruce's time with the Scots to Ulster. At Inverness in the year 1327, Elizabeth, the daughter of this Sir John de Bosco and wife of Alexander de Strevelyn, released in favour of the Roses any claim she had to the lands of Kilravock. In 1332-33, Nelo de Carrick and Johanna his wife and in 1349, Joneta, a widow, the daughter and one of the heirs of the late Sir John de Bosco, both execute a similar release in favour of Rose of Kilravock; and "we shall see hereafter," said Mr. Chisholm Batten, "the third of the Barony of the Aird, which must have belonged to Elizabeth de Bosco, belonging to the family del Ard" (Priory of Beauly, p. 67).

Harold the son of Donald of the Aird - "Haroldo filio Dofnaldi del Ard" - is one of the witnesses to a charter by Cecilia Bisset, widow of William de Fenton, of her third of the lands of Altyre near Beauly, to God and the Blessed Mary and John the Baptist, and the brethren of Valliscaulians serving God in the Priory of Beauly, for the aslvation of her own soul and the souls of her ancestors and successors. The charter is not dated, but it is supposed to have been granted about 1315. Another charter by Patrick de Graham of his third of the lands of Altyre to the House of Beauly, dated about 1325, is witnessed along with several others by Lord William de Fenton and John de Fenton, his son, "Johanne filio Christini de la Ard" - John son of Christin or Christian of the Aird, and the same Harold, son of Donald of the Aird, who witnessed the charter of the same lands by Cecilia Bisset 10 years before. William de Fenton, Lord of Beaufort, successor to the William de Fenton who married Cecilia Bisset, grants a charter dated at Beaufort on St. Valentine's Day, 1328, to the Priory of Beauly, of two merks out of the Mill of Beaufort. Among the witnesses are "Domino del Ard Milite; Alexandro Pylche Vicomite de Innernyss; Haroldo filio Dofnaldi" de la Ard, and several others.

Regarding these names, Mr. Edmund Chisholm Batten writes: "The name of Christian del Ard, whose son John witnessed Patrick Graham's charter and whose name was bourne by Donald, whose son Harald witnesses the charter and also Cecilia Byset's, introduces us to a puzzle in the history of the north of Scotland. The name 'del Ard' first occurs in the 'Ragman Roll.' In 1296, William Fitzstephen de Ard of the County of Inverness swears fealty to King Edward I. The same year Christian del Ard, then a simple esquire, is taken fighting against that King at the disastrous Battle of Dunbar, and sent with others, knights and esquires, a prisoner to Corfe Castle in Dorset on June 5, where he was allowed threepence a day by the Sheriff of Somerset and Dorset for his maintenance. The spectacle of the blue waters of the English Channel in the summertime must have chafed the spirit of the fighting Scottish esquire; and on Hugh, son of Earl William of Ross, coming into England in 1297, Christian, not improbably got free with Earl William and served Edward I. All all events, on Edward I's march to Scotland Christian del Ard and his companion, Hugh de Ross, ask of the King of grant of the lands which they hope the King would take from his rebellious subjects; and it is strange, as we find Christian del Ard and Alexander Pylche together as witnesses to this charter of William de Fenton, that Christian should, in 1306, have fixed upon not only the lands of Laurence and Strathbogie, but also those of 'Alexander of Pylche, Burgess of Inverness,' as his chosen possessions. Whether at this time Christian had any lands in Inverness, near that belonging to Alexander Pylche, does not appear; but in 1361 a perch of land is given to a chapel in a charter in the 'Register of Moray,' (p. 305) as lying between the land, which John, the son of Hugh, held of Christian de Ard on the south on the one side, and the land of William Pylche to the north on the other. In 1322 (Register de Aberbrothock, Vol. I, p. 305), the Abbot of Arbroth granted to Sir Christian de Ard, Kt., the lands of Bught within the Parish of Inverness, at a rent of four merks of silver and under the obligation to build houses sufficient to enable the Abbot to find in them a hall, chamber, and kitchen for his use when he visited Inverness. A counterpart of the charter is said to be left with the monks, with the seal of the said Sir Christian, which he then used and with the new seal of his arms. But he afterwards appears under another name. In Robertson's 'Index,' among charters of 16 Rob. I. (1322), the charter of Deskford is to Christian de Ard, Kt.; but the actual charter, which is printed in the 'Collections relating to the Shire of Banff,' is granted in 1325 to Sir Christian de Forbes, Kt. In 1329 the 'Register of Arbroath' mentions him as Christian del Ard, Kt. It does not appear what became of his son, John, who was a witness to Patrick de Graham's deed. John de Forbes is the first of the name mentioned in contemporary documents; this is in 1307. There is no authority for the earlier Forbes of the peerage books. Fergus de Fothes is not an ancestor; Fothes and Forbes are two different places. The story of Alexander de Bois defending Urquhart Castle against Edward I and being killed, and his son being saved and becoming the first Forbes suggest the family originating from the de Bois or de Bosco family, and this identity of Christian del Ard and Christian de Forbes, when connected with the fact that Margaret del Ard afterwards possessed the third of the Byset property, which had belonged too Elizabeth Byset, the wife of Andrew de Bosco, may lead to the discovery of the real origin of the family of Forbes" (Prior of Beauly, pp. 84-86).

It is thus almost certain that the family of De Bois or De Bosco, of Eddyrdor or Redcastle, on acquiring by marriage a third of the Bisset lands, immediately opposite the Aird, came to be known and described as "de la Ard, or of the Aird, and that Margaret de la Aird, who carried these lands to Alexander Chisholme on her marriage to that chief, was a de Bois or de Bosco. There is also the important fact brought out by Mr. Chisholm Batten - that the "christian de Ard" of 1322 is the "Sir Christian de Forbes, Kt.," of 1325; and the suggestion that the Alexander de Bois, who defended Urquhart Castle against Edward I, may have bene the first Forbes deserves consideration as a factor in this inquiry; for according to the traditions of the district, the lands afterwards acquired by the Chisholmes in the Aird and in Strathglass were originally possessed by the Forbeses.

In this way an obscure problem in genealogy hitherto inexplicable may possibly be solved. And further light is thrown on the point by the following facts - between the years 1362 and 1372, William, Earl of Ross, exchanged with his brother Hugh of Ross, Lord of Phylorth, and his heirs his lands of Argyle, which then included Kintail, Strathglass, and several parishes in Wester Ross, with the Castle of Eileandonain, in exchange for Hugh's lands in Buchan. Hugh died without issue and his brother, Earl William, re-acquired these lands. On his death, Philorth and Strathglass were carried by his daughter Johanna to her husband, Fraser, afterwards known as Lord of Philorth, progenitor of the family of Saltoun. In 1423, William Forbes of Kinaldie married Agnes, daughter of Fraser of Philorth, to whom she carried as dowry the Barony of Pitsligo, and the Forbes possessions in Strathglass, which afterwards in 1455 are found included in the Barony of Pitsligo. In 1524, Isobell Wemyss, Lady of Pitsligo, released her terce of these lands to her son, John Forbes of Pitsligo, who has a charter dated Dec. 20, 1536, of Easter and Wester Aigais, with the island of the same name, which formed part of his Strathglass lands, and which he at once deponed to Hugh Fraser, 5th Lord Lovat.

Alexander Chisholme is on record again in 1368. In that year, on the feast of the Blessed Trinity in the Chamber of Alexander, Bishop of Moray, at Spynie, in the presence of the whole multitude of canons and chaplains and others invited thither to dinner, Alexander Chisholme of the Ard, comportioner with William de Fenton, with joined hands and uncovered head, did homage to the Bishop for the lands of Ess and Kyntallirgy (Kiltarlity).

By Margaret of the Aird and Lady of Erchless, Alexander de Chisholme had issue:

1. Thomas, his heir and successor.

2. Margaret, who in 1401 married Angus, son of Godfrey of Uist and Garmoran, second son of John, First Lord of the Isles, the "Good John of Isla," by his first wife Amie, Heiress of the Macruaries of Garmoran. Godfrey's descendants are said to be extinct. His eldest brother John died before his father, leaving one son, also named Angus, who died without issue. Godfrey's next immediately younger brother was Ranald or Reginald, progenitor of the Macdonalds of Glengarry (Mackenzie's History of the Macdonalds and Lords of the Isles, p. 59).

On the occasion of Margaret the Younger's marriage, a curious agreement was entered in between her mother, Margaret of the Aird, whose husband Alexanner de Chisholme, was then dead and young Margaret's husband, Angus. It is recorded that in 1401, by an indenture dated at Dunballoch between Margaret, Lady of the Aird, Lady of Erchless and of that Ilk, and Angus, the son of Godfrey of the Isles, it was agreed that Angus should marry Margaret the Young, the daughter of the Lady Margaret of the Aird, with whom he should have from her mother 15 merklands, namely the davach of Croicheal and the half-davach of Comar Kinbaddy, within the bounds of Strathglass, to be held by Angus and his heirs by Margaret his wife; that should margaret die without heirs, the half of those lands and the half of the goods then jointly possessed by Angus and his wife should revert to Lady Margaret and her heirs (these lands of Croicheal are subsequently found in possession of Haliburton, who married catherine, the granddaughter and heiress of Margaret de la Ard, and Erchless, showing that Angus must have died without issue), the other half to remain with Angus for his life; that after his death the whole should freely revert to the Lady Margaret and her sons for recovery of the davach of Brebach Carinnes, and Invernaver in Strathnaver, the two Gartys in the Earldom of Sutherland, and Larynys in the Earldom of Caithness; and that in so far as the Lady Margaret and her sons might recover the said lands through the advice, assistance, and power of Angus, he and his heirs by her daughter Margaret, should have the fourth part of the recovered lands, and the other three-fourths should remain with the Lady Margaret and her sons; the entry of Angus to be at the feast of Penticost following, so that the fermes of that term should remain with the Lady Margaret, and taht the lands should thenceforth be at the will of Angus (Lib. Insulae Missarum, pp. 1 and 51; and the Pitsligo Charters, quoted in Origines Parochiales Scotiae, pp. 515-516, Vol. II). From this two important facts are made clear. First, that the lands in Strathglass which Margaret de la Ard brought to her husband Alexander de Chisholme, continued under her own personal control after his death, and second, that she still laid claim to some portions of the lands in Sutherland and Caithness, which had belonged to her late brother, Alexander as Earl of Caithness.

Alexander de Chisholme was succeeded in the remaining portion of the lands inherited from his father and brother, which were still extensive, and as head of the house by his son, Thomas de Chisholme, who is on record during his father's lifetime, in 1389, 1390, and in 1391-92, 1394, and 1398. He was Constable of Urquhart Castle in 1391-92, succeeding his father, who had at that date from extreme old age become too frail to perform the duties of that responsible office.

Sources:

[S6] Stirnet Genealogy, Peter Barns-Graham, Chisholm01.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clan_Chisholm.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erchless_Castle#History

Mosley, Charles, editor. Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes. Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003, volume 1, page 780.

The Peerage: Alexander de Chisholme of Chisholm

Note: Dates of birth and death are rough estimates based upon the age of his spouse and children, and are not accurate.

References:

https://www.clanmacfarlanegenealogy.info/genealogy/TNGWebsite/getperson.php?personID=I1000&tree=CC

https://www.familysearch.org/tree/person/details/MXQ6-61Q

https://www.geni.com/people/Alexander-Chisholme/6000000001018803454

https://venitap.com/Genealogy/WebCards/ps31/ps31_486.html

https://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p5098.htm#i153070

https://gw.geneanet.org/pierfit?lang=en&p=alexander+of+chisholm&n=chisholm

https://www.genealogieonline.nl/en/genealogie-richard-remme/I297695.php

https://fabpedigree.com/s020/f837317.htm

https://gw.geneanet.org/tdowling?lang=en&pz=timothy+michael&nz=dowling&p=alexander&n=de+chisholme

https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Chisholm-1850

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Grandy's 17x Great-Grandfather:

My 19x Great-Grandfather:

Laila Laemmel-Gordon's 20x Great-Grandfather:



Sir Robert de Chisholme, 6th of Chisholme, Sheriff of Inverness-shire (1335 - 1384)

Robert Chisholm II, of Paxton

Chief Sir Robert de Chisholm, 6th Of Chisholm

Sir Robert de Chisholme, Knight, Lord of Chisholme in Roxburgh

Sir Robert de Chisholme, Constable of Urquhart Castle and Sheriff of Inverness

Also known as: "Robert of Chisholm de Chisholme, Chef du Clan Chisholm (6th)"

Birthdate: circa 1335

Birthplace: Paxton, Berwickshire, Scotland

Denomination: (probably) Roman Catholic

Occupation: Constable of Urquhart Castle

Title of Nobility: 6th Chief of Chisholm

Title of Nobility: Knighted in 1357

Death: circa 1384 in Quarrelwood, Elgin, Morayshire, Scotland


Parents:

Sir Robert de Chisholme, 5th of Chisholme, Constable of Urquhart Castle

1312-1366

Anne de Lauder

1315-1390


Family

Spouse:

Margaret Haliburton

1350-1400

Lady Margaret Haliburton Of Haliburton

Margaret Halyburton

Margaret de Chisholm

Birthdate: circa 1340

Birthplace: Berwickshire, Scotland

Denomination: (probably) Roman Catholic

Date of Marriage: [date unknown]

Place of Marriage: [location unknown]

Death: circa 1400

Immediate Family:

Daughter of Sir Walter de Haliburton, of that Ilk, Sheriff of Berwick (1305-1378) and Marjory Douglas


Children:

1. Sir John de Chisholme, of the Aird, 7th of Chisholm 1354–1396 m. Catherine Bisset (died without an heir)

2. Alexander Chisholme, 8th of Chisholme 1365–1398

3. Robert Chisholme 1400–1470

4. Janet de Chisholme




About Sir Robert de Chisholme, 6th of Chisholme, Sheriff of Inverness-shire


Name Suffix: Sir Sir Robert de Chisholm. In 1358, the Justices of the King, of whom Robert de Chisholme, described as Lord of Chisholme in Roxburthshire and Constable of the Castle of Urquhart on Loch Ness, was one, remits a fine to Alexander de Chisholm. This Alexander appears to have been Sir Robert's second son who afterwards succeeded to the Chiefship and estates on the death of his elder brother John without male issue, and who by his marriage with Margaret de la Ard acquired the Erchless portion of the Bisset property and other extensive estates in the North.

Sir Robert is said to have been appointed to the offices of Constable of Urquhart Castle and Sheriff of Inverness-shire in 1359 by David II, by whom he was knighted in 1357. On the 8th of April, 1359, "Lord Robert de Chesholme, Sheriff of the county of Inverness, gave in his accounts, with all his expenses and receipts from Martinmas, 1357." He granted six acres of land to the Holy Rood of the Church of Inverness, for the benefit of the poor of the parish, by deed, dated the 14th September, 1362, being the feast of the Holy Rood. In this deed he describes himself as "Robert de Chesholme, Knight, and Lord of the same." The lands are still partly in possession of the Kirk Session of the parish, and are known as Diriebught, or Tir nam bochd - the lands of the poor. The deed is in the Inverness charter chest, and is in excellent preservation, with Sir Robert's seal attached fresh and entire. It is printed at length by Mr Fraser-Mackintosh, beginning thus: "To all who shall see or hear of this charter, Sir Robert de Chesholme, Lord of the same, wishes eternal salvation in the Lord; since it is known to all that all flesh returns into dust, and that there is nothing after death except He who is the true safety and who redeemed the human race on the cross." The follows a description of the lands, which he grants "for the salvation of his own soul, and the souls of his ancestors and successors, for making an increase of divine worship forever to the altar of the Holy Rood of Inverness." The charter is witnessed, among others, by Thomas de Fenton 'Alderman' of the burgh, and 'Weland Shishlac,' the exact phonetic equivalent of our Gaelic 'Siosalach' of today, who is described as a burgess of Inverness. In a deed dated 1364, Sir Robert speaks of his grandfather, after whom he has himself apparently been named, as Sir Robert Lauder of Quarrelwood. This conclusively established his father's marriage to Quarrelwood's daughter; and the fact that he succeeded to all his maternal grandfather's property in the counties of Inverness, Nairn, and Moray, clearly proves that his mother was Sir Robert Lauder's only child and sole heiress.

The Sir Robert Chisholme designates himself in a document, describing the proceedings of a court held at Balloch Hill, near Inverness, in connection with these lands, and dated the 25th of January, 1376, as "Robert de Cheshelme, Lord of that Ilk, Justiciary of the said Regality of Moray." His name appears four years later, in a Protest by the Bishop and clergy of Moray in opposition to claims made at that time by the Wolfof Badenoch to the superiority of the Bishop's church lands in Badenoch.The document is dated 11th October 1380. The Bishop makes protest, that,'we lately, in the month of August last past, in the Church of St Mary of INverness, before our Lord the King and the illustrious men the Lords, the Earls of Carrick and Fife, sons of our Lord the King, and Lord andEarl of Moray, the reverend father in Christ, Lord John, by the Grace of God Bishop of Dunkeld, Chancellor of Scotland, John Lyon, Chamberlain of Scotland, Thomas de Erskine, Robert de Cheshelm, Knights, and many others, disclaimed you Lord Alexander and your consort, and acknowledged our Lord and King, (then follows the description of the lands in question) and we deny that we hold these lands of you."

King Robert II during his visit to Inverness in 1382 granted to his son, Alexander, Earl of Buchan, the Wolf of Bad

Father: Robert CHISHOLM b: Abt 1310 in Paxton, Berwickshire, Scotland Mother: Anne LAUDER b: Abt 1310 in Quarrelwood, Elgin, Morayshire, Scotland


Marriage 1 Margaret HALIBURTON b: Abt 1340 in Haliburton, Berwickshire, Scotland


Note: _UID31C95250F672804887C00D79C52FCF3C98F7

Children


Has Children John CHISHOLM b: Abt 1370 in Chisholm, Roxburghshire, Scotland Has No Children Janet CHISHOLM b: Abt 1363 in Chisholm, Roxburghshire, Scotland Has No Children Alexander CHISHOLM b: Abt 1365 in Paxton, Berwickshire, Scotland

Sources:


Title: History of the Chisholms; Alexander MacKenzie {1891} Page: 18-21 Title: Chisholm Genealogy; William Garnet Chisolm {1914}

Source: http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:2929068&...


History of the Chisholms with genealogies of the principal families of that name https://archive.org/stream/historyofchisho00mack#page/n19/mode/2up


Notes

Sir Robert de Chisholme, Constable of Urquhart Castle and Sheriff of Inverness. Married Margaret, daughter of Haliburton of that Ilk. [2]


Sources

[S6] Stirnet Genealogy, Peter Barns-Graham, Chisholm01.

[S98] Wikipedia, (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clan_Chisholm.


References:

https://www.clanmacfarlanegenealogy.info/genealogy/TNGWebsite/getperson.php?personID=I31307&tree=CC

https://www.familysearch.org/tree/person/details/LZFP-XK3

https://www.geni.com/people/Sir-Robert-Chisholme-Kt-of-that-Ilk/6000000001713383076

https://venitap.com/Genealogy/WebCards/ps31/ps31_484.html

https://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p4475.htm#i134385

https://gw.geneanet.org/pierfit?lang=en&p=robert+of+chisholm&n=de+chisholme&oc=1

https://www.genealogieonline.nl/en/genealogie-richard-remme/I10259.php

https://fabpedigree.com/s016/f470143.htm

https://gw.geneanet.org/tdowling?lang=en&pz=timothy+michael&nz=dowling&p=robert&n=de+chisholme

https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Chisholm-906

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Grandy's 18x Great-Grandfather:

My 20x Great-Grandfather:

Laila Laemmel-Gordon's 21x Great-Grandfather:

Sir Robert de Chisholme, 5th of Chisholme, Constable of Urquart Castle (1312 - 1366)

Sir Robert Chisholm, in Roxburghshire

Robert de Chisholm

Robert of Chisholm de Chisholme

Robert Chisholm of Paxton & Chisholme

Chief Sir Robert de Chisholme, 5th Of Chisholm

Also known as: "Sir Robert Chisholm, 2nd Laird of Chisholm"

Birthdate: 1312

Birthplace: Paxton, Berwickshire, Scotland

Denomination: (probably) Roman Catholic

Occupation: Constable of Urquhart Castle

Title of Nobility: 5th Chief of Chisholm

Military Service: fought and was taken prisoner at the battle of Neville’s Cross, Redhill, Durham, on the 17th October, 1346.

Death: circa 1366 in Chisholm, Roxburghshire, Scotland


Parents:

Alexander de Chisholme, 4th of Chisholme and of Paxtoun

1280-1335

Mary McDonald

1280-1335


Family

Spouse:

Anne de Lauder

1315-1390

Anne Lauder

Anne de Lawedre

Anne de Lauder Of Quarrelwood

Also known as: "Ann"

Birthdate: 1315

Birthplace: The Bass Rock, North Berwick, East Lothian, Scotland

Denomination: (probably) Roman Catholic

Date of Marriage: circa 1335

Place of Marriage: [location unknown]

Death: 1390 in Scotland

Immediate Family:

Daughter of Sir Robert de Lauder, of Quarrelwood (1290-1370) and Elizabeth de Lauder (1289-1337)


Children:

1. Janet Chisholm 1328–

2. Sir Robert de Chisholme, 6th of Chisholme, Sheriff of Inverness-shire 1335 - 1384

3. Janet Chisholme 1335–

4. William Chisholm 1337–1399



About Sir Robert de Chisholme, 5th of Chisholme, Constable of Urquart Castle


Notes

1 - Achmonie, was in 1334 granted by bishop Philmore of Moray to Sir Robert Lauder (Lauder the Good), Governor of Urquhart Castle. It was subsequently held by Lauder's grandson, Sir Robert Chisholm, also Governor of the Castle.

In 1386 Chisholm surrendered the Estate to Bishop Bur, who in the same year granted it to the notorious Alexander, Earl of Buchan, the King's son, better known as the Wolf of Badenoch

[http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~ked1/MacKay1.html]


2 - Fought and was taken prisoner at the Battle of Neville's Cross in 1346. Married Anne, daughter of Sir Robert Lauder.

[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clan_Chisholm]


Sources

[S6] Stirnet Genealogy, Peter Barns-Graham, Rose01.


[S6] Stirnet Genealogy, Peter Barns-Graham, Chisholm01.


Notes for Chief Sir Robert de CHISHOLM 5th Of Chisholm

V. Sir Robert de Chisholme, described as one of the “Magnates of Scotland.“ He fought and was taken prisoner at the battle of Neville’s Cross, Redhill, Durham, on the 17th October, 1346.


This sir Robert de Chisholm married Anne, daughter and heiress of sir Robert Lauder of Quarrelwood, Constable of Urquhart Castle, on Lochness. He is the first of the name of which any trace is found in the North of Scotland, and it will be shown that from him are descended all the Chisholms of the north.


There were certain church lands, in the vicinity of Castle Urquhart, which on the 6th of December, 1344, being the feast of St. Nicholas, were granted by John, Bishop of Moray, to Sir Robert Lauder. These lands were afterwards possessed by Robert de Chisholme. In 1345 there is a grant of them in his favour by John Randolph, Earl of Moray, probably on the occasion of Chisholme’s marriage to Anne, Sir Robert Lauder’s daughter and co-heiress. Sir Robert Chishholme’s son subsequently, in 1386, resigned them in favour of Alexander, Bishop of Moray, who immediately disposed of them to Alexander, Earl of Buchan, the “Wolf of Badenoch.” …


By the first of these interesting documents, dated at Elgin in 1334, bishop John has “given, granted, and in feu farm demitted to the noble person, Sir Robert de Lawadyr, Knight, for his manifold services done to our said Church, a half davoch of our lands of Aberbreachy (Abriachan) lying between the barony of Bonach (Bona) on the east on the one side and the barony of Urchard on the west on the other, together with our lands of Achmunie, lying between the lands of Drumbuie on the east on the one side, and the land of Cartaly on the west on the other, within the barony of Urchard foresaid, with the pertinents: To be held and had by the said Sir Robert and heirs of us and our successors for ever, with their rights, marches and divisions, freely, quietly, fully, peacefully, and honourably; etc., etc., for which Sir Robert and his heirs were taken bound to pay the Bishop and his successors, four merks sterling per annum …


In the charter of 1386 granting the same lands to Alexander Buchan, Bishop of Moray, the lands are described in identical terms, “which lands,” Bishop Alexander says, “with the pertinents to Sir Robert de Chishelme, Knight, lord of that ilk, held of us in chief, and he induced neither by force nor fear, nor deceived by error, but by pure and spontaneous free will, did give up and purely and simply resign into our hands by staff and baton, the foresaid lands with the pertinents, and all rights and claims which he, the said Knight, or his heirs had or could in future have in the said lands, with the pertinents.” It will be observed that the Sir Robert Chisholme who possessed these lands in Abriachan and Glenurquhart, is in this last quoted charter described as “lord of that ilk,” or in other words, the head of his house.


The same Sir Robert Chisholme refused to pay multures for his lands of Quarrelwood to the prior of Pluscardine, who appealed to the Bishop of Moray, and, in April, 1390, his lordship issued a monition to Sir Archibald Douglas, in which it is set forth that “the mulctures of the lands of Quarrywood, in the Sheriffdom of Elgin, at that time (King Alexander’s) unimproved, but now reduced to cultivation, belongs and appertains to the mill of Elgin from which it is scarcely a mile distant.” The mills of Elgin and Forres, and other mills depending on them, had been gifted to the priory by “Alexander, King of Scotland, of pious memory.” The monition pleads undisturbed possession, with the full knowledge and tolerance of Robert de Chisholme, Knight, during the preceding reigns, and “further asserts and declares that the said Robert had seized and bound a certain husbandman of the lands of Kindrassie, to whom the prior had by contract let the said mulctures, and thrown him into a private prison, by which he (Sir Robert) directly incurred the sentence of excommunication”


The civil judges are in the same document threatened with similar punishmen if they interfere in the dispute or question the pretensions of the ecclesiastical courts to determine the rights of the parties in the quarrel. On the 16th of the same month, Sir Thomas, the prior, records a solemn protest against sir Robert de Chisholme’s proceedings. The two, however, seem to have continued on the most friendly terms, for on th 1st of May following, they both witness a charter by John of Dunbar, Earl of Moray, in favour of the town of Elgin, by which the Earl granted to that burgh in all time coming the ale of assize which belonged to him as constable of the Castle of Elgin.


By his marriage with Anne, daughter and heiress of Sir Robert Lauder of Quarrelwood,


Sir Robert de Chisholme had issue:


1. Sir Robert, his heir and successor.

2. William de Chisholme, a churchman, and Treasurer of Moray, whose name is mentioned in 1371 …

3. Janet, who in 1364, married Hugh Rose, IV of Kilravock. the marriage contract is dated 2nd of January in that year, and is witnessed and sealed by the Bishops of Ross and Moray, and by William, Earl of ross and Lord of Skye.


To this Hugh Rose, IV of Kilravock, who married Janet Chisholme, the author of the history of that family makes the following reference:


“I finde him mentioned in a contract matrimoniall betwixt him and Joneta de Chesholme, daughter of Sir Robert Chesholme, constable of the Castle of Urquhart. He was also Chesholme of that Ilk, and in the right of his mother, daughter of Sir Robert Lauder, succeeded to Quarrelwood, Kinsterie, Brightmannie, etc. This contract, because it is Kilravock’s original right of his lands in Strathnairn, and through the character, contractions, and bad ink, is scarce legible already, therefore I have here transcribed it.”


He then quotes it at length in the original Latin. We give the following translation of the portion which, along with the preceding quotation from the manuscript history of the family of Kilravock, proves that the Sir Robert de Chisholme who owned so much land in the Highlands, and was Constable of Urquhart Castle, was also Sir Robert Chisholme of that Ilk, and head of all the Chisholms, north and south.


“The present indenture bears witness that, on Thursday, the 2nd of January, in the year of grace 1364, there was an agreement made at the Church of Auldearn, between noblemen, Sir Robert Chisholme, keeper of the Castle of Urquhart, on the one part, and Hugh Rose, Lord of Kilravock on the other part as follows - that is to say, in the first, the said Hugh Rose shall marry Janet, daughter of the said Robert, for which marriage the said Sir Robert shall give to the said Hugh, and the heirs begotten between Hugh himself and the foresaid Janet, ten merks of land of _____, with all its pertinents within Strathnairn, and in case that the said lands do not amount to ten merks, the said Robert shall give to the said Hugh as much of the land nearest to it as shall amount to the said ten merks and all this shall be done to the sight and satisfaction of worthy men. It is also fully agreed upon between the said parties that from the day of the celebration of the said marriage the said Sir Robert shall keep and entertain his said daughter for three years in meat and drink, but the said Hugh shall find and keep her in all the needful garments and ornaments. It is also agreed that if the said Hugh and Janet shall live beyond a complete year after their marriage, the said Hugh shall brook the said land for his lifetime, but in case the said Hugh shall decease (which God forbid) without heirs of his body begotten between him and the said Janet, and in that case the said lands shall return into the hands of the said Sir Robert and his heirs, after the decease of the said Hugh, and to the part of this indenture remaining with the said Hugh the seal of the said Sir Robert is attached along with the seals of the reverend Lords, by the grace of God Bishops of Moray and Ross, and the high and noble man William Earl of Ross and Lord of Skye; and to the part of this indenture remaining in the possession of the said Sir Robert the seal of the said Hugh Rose is attached, along with the seals of the same Reverend Lords, the Bishops of Moray and Ross, and also of the said William, Earl of Ross, and Lord of Skye. Given and done on the day and year and in the place foresaid.”


In this indenture, a peculiar custom of the time is found recorded. Sir Robert Chisholme, the lady’s father, agrees to keep and entertain his daughter from the date of her marriage “for three years in meat and drink,” while her husband is only to “find and keep her in all needful garments and ornaments” during the same period.


Sir Robert was succeeded by his eldest son by his wife, Anne, daughter of Sir Robert Lauder of Quarrelwood, Sir Robert de Chisholme.


Source: HISTORY OF THE CHISHOLMS, by Alexander Mackenzie, Inverness, 1891, pp. 15-18.

-------------------------------------------


Sir Robert Chisholme, Knight, who is designated as one of the “Magnates of Scotland.” He was knighted by David II, and taken prisoner with him at the battle of Neville’s Cross, Durham, October 17, 1346 ... . He was the first of the family of whom any trace is found in the North of Scotland.


Through his marriage to Anne, daughter and heiress of Sir Robert de Lauder of Quarrelwood, he acquired considerable property in Elgin, Nairn, and Moray.


Sir Robert had by his wife, Anne de Lauder:

1. Sir Robert

2. William de Chisholme, who was educated in England, later becoming a prominent churchman - procurator to Bishop, 1375, and Treasurer of Moray, 1360-1398 (Rot. Scot. I., 892, and Fraser’s Invernessiana, p. 73).


Source: CHISHOLM GENEALOGY, Being a Record of the Name from A.D. 1254 ..., by William Garnett Chisolm, LL.B., The Knickerbocker Press, New York, 1914, p. 6-7.

--------------------

Notes for Anne (Spouse 1)

By his marriage with Anne, daughter and heiress of Sir Robert Lauder of Quarrelwood,


Sir Robert de Chisholme had issue:


1. Sir Robert, his heir and successor.

2. William de Chisholme, a churchman, and Treasurer of Moray, whose name is mentioned in 1371 …


Sir Robert was succeeded by his eldest son by his wife, Anne, daughter of Sir Robert Lauder of Quarrelwood, Sir Robert de Chisholme.


Source: HISTORY OF THE CHISHOLMS, by Alexander Mackenzie, Inverness, 1891, pp. 15-18.


References:

https://www.clanmacfarlanegenealogy.info/genealogy/TNGWebsite/getperson.php?personID=I30773&tree=CC

https://www.familysearch.org/tree/person/details/937D-MHK

https://www.geni.com/people/Robert-de-Chisholm/6000000001018955112

https://venitap.com/Genealogy/WebCards/ps34/ps34_157.html

https://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p4475.htm#i134387

https://gw.geneanet.org/pierfit?lang=en&p=robert+of+chisholm&n=de+chisholme

https://www.genealogieonline.nl/en/genealogie-richard-remme/I297652.php

https://fabpedigree.com/s032/f940286.htm

https://gw.geneanet.org/tdowling?lang=en&pz=timothy+michael&nz=dowling&p=robert&n=de+chisholme&oc=1

https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Chisholm-907

________________________________________________________________________________

Grandy's 19x Great-Grandfather:

My 21x Great-Grandfather:

Laila Laemmel-Gordon's 22x Great-Grandfather:

Alexander de Chisholme, 4th of Chisholme and of Paxtoun (1280 - 1335)

Alexander de Chisholm

Alexander of Chisholm de Chisholme

Alexander Chisholm, of Paxton & Chisholme

Birthdate: circa 1280

Birthplace: Paxton, Berwickshire, Scotland

Denomination: (probably) Roman Catholic

Title of Nobility: 4th Chief of Chisholm (Laird of Chisholme in Roxburgh and Paxtoun in Berwickshire)

Death: 1335 in Chisholm, Roxburghshire, Scotland


Parents:

Sir John de Chisholme, in Berwickshire, 3rd of Chisholm

1260-1320

Emma de Vetereponte

1260-


Family

Spouse:

Mary McDonald

1280-1335

Mary Chisholme

Birthdate: 1280

Birthplace: Scotland

Denomination: (probably) Roman Catholic

Date of Marriage: [date unknown]

Place of Marriage: [place unknown]

Death: circa 1335 in Chisholm, Roxburgshire, Scotland

Immediate Family:

Daughter of Archibald MacDonald (1255-) and [mother unknown]


Children

1. Sir Robert de Chisholme, 5th of Chisholme, Constable of Urquart Castle 1312-1366



About Alexander de Chisholme, 4th of Chisholme and of Paxtoun


Source: History of the Chisholms with genealogies of the principal families of that name https://archive.org/stream/historyofchisho00mack#page/n19/mode/2up


Notes

Described as "Lord of Chisholme in Roxburgh and Paxtoun in Berwickshire". [2]


Sources

[S6] Stirnet Genealogy, Peter Barns-Graham, Chisholm01.


[S98] Wikipedia, (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clan_Chisholm.


References:

https://www.clanmacfarlanegenealogy.info/genealogy/TNGWebsite/getperson.php?personID=I31306&tree=CC

https://www.familysearch.org/tree/person/details/GQ26-ML6

https://www.geni.com/people/Alexander-de-Chisholm/6000000001018881818

https://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p4476.htm#i134393

https://gw.geneanet.org/pierfit?lang=en&p=alexander+of+chisholm&n=de+chisholme

https://www.genealogieonline.nl/en/genealogie-richard-remme/I297687.php

https://fabpedigree.com/s064/f880572.htm

https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Chisholm-950

________________________________________________________________________________


Grandy's 20x Great-Grandfather:

My 22x Great-Grandfather:

Laila Laemmel-Gordon's 23x Great-Grandfather:

Sir John de Chisholme, in Berwickshire, 3rd of Chisholm (1260 - 1320)

John Chisholm II

Sir John de Chisholm

John de Chisholm, of Paxton & Chisholme

John de Chisholme, chef du Clan Chisholm

Birthdate: circa 1254-1260

Birthplace: Paxton, Berwickshire, Scotland

Denomination: (probably) Roman Catholic

Title of Nobility: 3rd Chief of Chisholm (Laird of Chisholme in Roxburgh and Paxtoun in Berwickshire)

Title of Nobility: Del Counte de Berwyke

Military Service: joined Robert the Bruce of Scotland and fought at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314.

Death: between 1314-1320 in Chisholm, Roxburghshire, Scotland


Parents:

Richard de Chisholme, in Roxburghshire, 2nd of Chisholm

1236-1296

Margaret Hammersly

1236-


Family

Spouse:

[wife unknown]


Children:

1. Alexander de Chisholme, 4th of Chisholme and of Paxtoun 1280 - 1335



About Sir John de Chisholme, in Berwickshire, 3rd of Chisholm


Notes

Designated Del Counte de Berwyke. Found in the Ragman's Rolls of Edward I of England in 1296 but later joined Robert the Bruce of Scotland and fought at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314.

[2]


Sources

[S6] Stirnet Genealogy, Peter Barns-Graham, Chisholm01.

[S98] Wikipedia, (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clan_Chisholm


Source: History of the Chisholms with genealogies of the principal families of that name https://archive.org/stream/historyofchisho00mack#page/n19/mode/2up


References:

https://www.clanmacfarlanegenealogy.info/genealogy/TNGWebsite/getperson.php?personID=I31305&tree=CC

https://www.familysearch.org/tree/person/details/GW5N-LJL

https://www.geni.com/people/Sir-John-de-Chisholm/6000000003828413777

https://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p4476.htm#i134394

https://gw.geneanet.org/pierfit?lang=en&p=john&n=de+chisholme

https://www.genealogieonline.nl/en/genealogie-richard-remme/I297688.php

https://fabpedigree.com/s028/f761145.htm

https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Chisholm-951

https://www.myheritage.com/names/john_chisholme

________________________________________________________________________________


Grandy's 21x Great-Grandfather:

My 23x Great-Grandfather:

Laila Laemmel-Gordon's 24x Great-Grandfather:

Richard de Chisholme, in Roxburghshire, 2nd of Chisholm (1236 - 1296)

Richard de Chisholme, chef du Clan Chisholm

Richard Chisholm Of Paxton & Chisholme

Also known as: "Del Counte of Roxburgh"

Birthdate: 1236

Birthplace: Paxton, Berwickshire, Scotland

Denomination: (probably) Roman Catholic

Title of Nobility: 2nd Chief of Chisholm (Laird of Chisholme in Roxburgh and Paxtoun in Berwickshire)

Death: August 28, 1296 in Chisholme, Roxburghshire, Scotland


Parents:

John de Chisholme, 1st of Chisholm

1210-1254

Emma de Vetereponte

1210-


Family

Spouse:

Margaret Hammersly

1236-

Birthdate: circa 1236

Birthplace: Scotland

Denomination: (probably) Roman Catholic

Date of Marriage: [date unknown]

Place of Marriage: [place unknown]

Death: (probably) in Chisholm, Roxburgshire, Scotland

Immediate Family:

Daughter of [father unknown] and [mother unknown]


Children

1. Sir John de Chisholme, in Berwickshire, 3rd of Chisholm 1260 - 1320



About Richard de Chisholme, in Roxburghshire, 2nd of Chisholm


Notes

Described as Del Counte of Roxburgh


Sources

[S6] Stirnet Genealogy, Peter Barns-Graham, Chisholm01.


References:

https://www.clanmacfarlanegenealogy.info/genealogy/TNGWebsite/getperson.php?personID=I31304&tree=CC

https://www.familysearch.org/tree/person/details/LDMZ-ZHX

https://www.geni.com/people/Richard-Chisolm/6000000001018867285

https://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p4476.htm#i134395

https://gw.geneanet.org/pierfit?lang=en&p=richard&n=de+chisholme

https://fabpedigree.com/s056/f522290.htm

https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Chisholm-952

________________________________________________________________________________


Grandy's 22x Great-Grandfather:

My 24x Great-Grandfather:

Laila Laemmel-Gordon's 25x Great-Grandfather:

John de Chisholme, 1st of Chisholm (1210 - 1254)

John de Chisholm

John de Chisholme

John de Chisholme, chef du Clan Chisholm

Birthdate: 1210

Birthplace: Chisholm, Roxburghshire, Scotland

Denomination: (probably) Roman Catholic

Title of Nobility: 1st Chief of Chisholm (Laird of Chisholme)

Death: 1254 in


Parents:

Alexander Chisholm

1190-1248

[mother unknown]


Family

Spouse:

Emma de Vetereponte

1210-

Emma de Veteri-Ponte

Emma de Vipount

Also known as: "Emma Vipont"

Birthdate: circa 1260

Birthplace: Bolton,,East Lothian,Scotland

Denomination: (probably) Roman Catholic

Date of Marriage: circa 1228

Place of Marriage: [place unknown]

Death: [date unknown] (probably) in Chisholm, Roxburgshire, Scotland

Immediate Family:

Daughter of William de Vetereponte (-1221) and [mother unknown]


Children:

1. Richard de Chisholme, in Roxburghshire, 2nd of Chisholm 1236 - 1296



About John de Chisholme, 1st of Chisholm


John was born about 1210. He married Emma, daughter of William de Vetereponte.


Sources

Clan MacFarlane Genealogy.

The Douglas Archives Genealogy Pages.

Mackenzie, Alexander. History of the Chisholms: with genealogies of the principal families of the name. Sydney, B.C., The Clan Chisholm Society, 2003, p 183.


The earliest documentary evidence extant, in which mention of the family is made, is bull of Pope Alexan- a der IV., in which John de Chisholme is named, a.d. 1254. I. This John de Chisholme married Emma de Vetereponte Vipount, daughter of William de or Vipount, Lord of Bolton, who granted them as a marriage portion charter of the lands of Paxtoun, with a the fishing ..."


Notes

1 - Although generally thought of as a highland family, the first known generations of this family appear to have lived in the Scots Lowlands.


2 - I - John de Chisholme; Named in bull of Pope Alexander IV in 1254. Granted lands in the county of Berwick.

[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clan_Chisholm]


Sources

[S6] Stirnet Genealogy, Peter Barns-Graham, Chisholm01.


[S98] Wikipedia, (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clan_Chisholm


References:

https://www.clanmacfarlanegenealogy.info/genealogy/TNGWebsite/getperson.php?personID=I31303&tree=CC

https://www.familysearch.org/tree/person/details/GHF2-81N

https://www.geni.com/people/John-Chisholm/6000000001018910464

https://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p4476.htm#i134396

https://gw.geneanet.org/pierfit?lang=en&p=john&n=de+chisholme&oc=1

https://fabpedigree.com/s012/f044581.htm

https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Chisholme-7

https://www.myheritage.com/names/john_chisholme


Spouse:

https://fabpedigree.com/s013/f044581.htm

https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Vetereponte-1

https://www.geni.com/people/Emma-De-Vetereponte/6000000003828413798





________________________________________________________________________________

Chisholm History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

Chisholm Clan Tartan Chisholm Hunting Modern

Chisholm Hunting Ancient Clan Chisholm Hunting Tartan

The Chisholm Motto

The motto was originally a war cry or slogan. Mottoes first began to be shown with arms in the 14th and 15th centuries, but were not in general use until the 17th century. Thus the oldest coats of arms generally do not include a motto. Mottoes seldom form part of the grant of arms: Under most heraldic authorities, a motto is an optional component of the coat of arms, and can be added to or changed at will; many families have chosen not to display a motto.

Motto: Feros ferio

Motto Translation: I am fierce with the fiercest

Behind the name Chisholm is a story that begins in the ancient Scottish-English border region among the clans of the Boernician tribe. The Chisholm family lived in the Barony of Chisolm in the Parish of Roberton, Roxburghshire. The Gaelic form of the name is Siosalach and together the Clan is known as An Siosalach.

Early Origins of the Chisholm Family

The surname Chisholm was first found in Roxburghshire, from the barony of Chisholm. One of the first times the name was listed was John de Chesehelme, in Roxburghshire in 1254. Robert de Chesholme was custodian of Urchard Castle in the 1300s. By the mid-14th century, much of the family had moved north: Robert de Chesholme appears as the sheriff of Inverness in 1359. Many feel that Robert was the founder of the Clan.

Early History of the Chisholm Family

John de Chesholm of Berwickshire and Richard de Cheshelme of Roxburghshire rendered homage to Edward I of England in 1296. However, there is evidence to suggest that the Highland and Lowland Chisholms descend from a common ancestor. Robert de Chisholme was taken prisoner at the Battle of Neville's Cross in 1346, but was later ransomed and became Constable of Urquhart Castle on the shores of Loch Ness. He was also appointed Sheriff of Inverness and Justiciar of the North. His son Alexander married Margaret, Lady of Erchless in Kintail, daughter and heiress of Wyland of the Aird, and through this union, Erchless Castle became the seat of Clan Chisholm. From Alexander's son Thomas, born in 1403, spring the Chisholms of Comar and Strathglass. The Chisholms of Kinneries and Lierty, of Knockfin, and of Muckerach are also branches of the Highland clan.

Chisholm Spelling Variations

Before the printing press and the first dictionaries appeared, names and other words were often spelled differently every time they were written. Chisholm has appeared under the variations Chisholme, Chisum, Chissum, Chissolm, Chissholm, Chisolt, Chism, Chisholm, Chisham, Chiseholm, Chisam and many more.

Chisholm Settlers in United States in the 18th Century

Adam Chisholm, who landed in Virginia in 1716

Alexander Chisholm, who landed in America in 1717

Jean Chisholm, who arrived in New York in 1773

Hugh Chisholm, who arrived in America in 1774

John Chisholm, who landed in Albany, NY in 1776

Clan Chisholm

Origins

According to Alexander Mackenzie, the Clan Chisholm is of Norman and Saxon origin. Tradition stating that the Chisholms were a Norman family who arrived in England after the conquest of 1066., the original surname being De Chese to which the Saxon term "Holme" was added. According to the Collins Scottish Clan & Family Encyclopedia the Chisholm name was known in the Scottish Borders since the reign of Alexander III. In early records the name is written as "de Cheseholme", eventually later becoming Chisholm. In Scotland the earliest recorded person of the family is on the Ragman Rolls as "Richard de Chisholm del Counte de Rokesburgh", referring to the Clan Chisholm's seat in Roxburghshire.

One of the earliest recorded members of the family was John de Chesehelme, who in 1254 was mentioned in a bull of Pope Alexander IV.

Wars of Scottish Independence

In 1296 Richard de Chesehelme rendered homage to Edward I of England and appears on the Ragman Rolls.

Sir John de Chesholme led the clan at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314 against the English. Robert Chisholm fought against the English at the Battle of Neville's Cross in 1346, was taken prisoner with King David II and probably not released until eleven years later when his royal master returned to Scotland. In 1359 after being knighted by the king he succeeded his grandfather as Constable of Urquhart Castle, and later became Sheriff of Inverness and Justiciar of the North. This Robert was the last Chisholm to hold lands in both the North and South of Scotland. He divided his estates among his younger children.

Robert's son was Alexander Chisholm who married Margaret, heiress of the lands of Erchless. Erchless Castle has been the seat of the chiefs ever since.

Conflicts

The Chisholms became well known for cattle raiding. In 1498 Wiland Chisholm of Comar and others carried off 56 oxen, 60 cows, 300 sheep, 80 swine and 15 horses belonging to Hugh Rose of the Clan Rose.

In 1513, Wiland Chisholm of Comar and Sir Alexander MacDonell of Glengarry were with Sir Donald MacDonald of Lochalsh on his return from the Battle of Flodden when he decided to attack the Urquhart Castle. Some sources say that Macdonald occupied the castle for three years despite the efforts of the Clan Grant to dislodge him and his companions.

Civil War

Glen Affric, former Chisholm land

In 1647, Alexander Chisholm was appointed to the committee which arranged the defence of Inverness on behalf of the Covenanters against the Royalists. In 1653 the Chisholms stole cattle from the clans Munro and Fraser, they were however captured and brought to court where they were ordered to return all they had stolen and pay the Chief Munro of Foulis and Chief Fraser of Lovat £1000 interest each.

After the Stuart restoration in 1660, Alexander followed his father as a justice of the peace, and in 1674 was appointed Sheriff Deputy for Inverness. Once again his duties brought him up against the MacDonalds, for in 1679 he was ordered to lead a thousand men of the county to quell a disturbance created by some members of said clan, and in 1681 he was given a commission of fire and sword against them.

Jacobite risings

During the Jacobite rising of 1715, Roderick Maciain Chisholm, supported the Jacobite cause. Chisholm of Crocfin led two hundred clansmen at the Battle of Sherrifmuir in 1715 where they were defeated. Some members of the clan took part in the Jacobite rising of 1719. A landing was made on the west of Scotland, and according to one account, the Chisholms were employed as scouts. They were not present at the Battle of Glen Shiel, which ended that Jacobite rebellion. Much of Roderick's lands were afterwards forfeited to the Crown. With a number of other chiefs, Roderick obtained a royal pardon in 1727, but he was never allowed to regain his estates, which his brother administered until 1743, when it was transferred to Roderick's eldest son, Alexander Chisholm, younger of Comar. General Wade's report on the Highlands in 1724, estimated the clan strength at 150 men. During the Jacobite rising of 1745, Roderick again supported the Jacobites. His son, Roderick Og Chisholm led the clan at the Battle of Culloden, leading a very small regiment of about 80 clansmen, of which 30 were killed, including himself. One of the 14 Jacobite battle flags taken at Culloden, which were later burnt in Edinburgh, was a white linen banner of this regiment.

Two of Roderick's sons James and John were Captains of the British army under the Duke of Cumberland.

Clan seat

The seat of Clan Chisholm was originally at Comar Lodge and then at Erchless Castle, which was sold in 1937.

Erchless Castle

Erchless Castle is an L-plan castle near Struy at the foot of Strathglass by the River Glass and River Farrar. Built in the 13th century by the Bissetts, it came into the hands of the Chisholms in the 15th century, by the marriage of Alexander de Chisholme to Margaret, Lady of Erchless, and became their ancestral home.

Alexander de Chisholme d. 1432, Described as "Lord of Kinrossy" in a deed dated at Elgin on 9 August 1422. Succeeded by his brother.

Erchless Castle has been the seat of the Chisholm Clan chiefs ever since.

Clan Chisholm

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clan_Chisholm

Clan Chisholm Arms

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Clan_Chisholm

Erchless Castle

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erchless_Castle#History