Complex Systems

Michael D. Watson is the co-chair of the INCOSE Complex Systems Working Group and chair of the Systems Engineering Principles Action Team. He is a National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) system engineer in the Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC) System Engineering Office. He is leading the NASA Systems Engineering Research Consortium responsible for definition of elegant product focused systems engineering.

Dr. Watson started his career with NASA developing International Space Station (ISS) operations capabilities. He also worked to develop remote operations support capabilities for the Spacelab Program in the United States, Europe, and Japan. He subsequently served as Chief of the Optics Branch responsible for the fabrication of large x-ray telescope mirrors, diffractive optics, and telescope systems. He served as Chief of the Integrated Systems Health Management (ISHM) and Sensors Branch and led a NASA team defining Vehicle Management System capabilities for human missions to Mars. His branch work included the definition of ISHM capabilities for the Ares family of launch vehicles. Following the Constellation Program, he served as the Space Launch System (SLS) Lead Discipline Engineer for Operations Engineering.

Dr. Watson graduated with a BSEE from the University of Kentucky in 1987 and obtained his MSE in Electrical and Computer Engineering (1996) and Ph.D. in Electrical and Computer Engineering (2005) from the University of Alabama in Huntsville.

Discussion of joint work conducted in 2018 on complex system characterization and exemplars.

Background: INCOSE published a Complexity Primer for Systems Engineers (McEver, 2015) developed by the Complex Systems Working Group to help systems engineering professionals understand the nature and some implications of complexity. Responses to this Primer from INCOSE members included requests for examples of systems which are complex and non-complex (simple, complicated or complex), and the characteristics which can be used to identify complexity, and to deal with it more effectively. A Complex Systems Exemplars Team was established by the Complex Systems Working Group to discuss examples of complex and non-complex systems.

The team included members of the Complex Systems Working Group and the Natural Systems Working Group.

This session will review results of this effort and consider potential follow up activities.

Presenter Bio: