Distribution by Region

Distribution by Organisation Type, Document Type, Region and Year

Prevention occurs mostly in documents published in Europe, followed by North America and Asia with comparatively smaller contributions. Overall, the top five contributors in terms of occurrences are NGO, NGO_Fed, IGO, RC and State organisations.

NGO documents provide the greatest number of occurrences, primarily from activity reports published in Europe. In second place, occurrences from NGO_Fed were mostly obtained from activity reports and strategy documents published in Africa, Europe and Asia. Occurrences from IGO were mostly found in European general documents and activity reports.

Occurrences from RC were obtained primarily from MENA activity reports as well as Asian and European strategy documents. Lastly, State also generates a considerable smaller number of occurrences from activity reports published in Europe.

Conflict prevention: Actions, policies and procedures undertaken in particularly vulnerable places and times in order to avoid the threat or use of armed force and related forms of coercion by states or groups as the way to settle the political disputes. [Conflict prevention] can occur at two points in a typical conflict's life history: (a) when there has not been a violent conflict in recent years, and before significant signals of violence [make] possible [the] escalation to sustained violent conflict ... and (b) when there has been a recent violent conflict but peace is being restored (Schmid, A.P., 1998)

Well trained para-social workers are allies for child protection, reintegration of children, provision of psychosocial support and health education including HIV and AIDS prevention .

Promoting maternal and child health We promote attended birth and delivery at health facilities, access to immunizations, malaria treatment and prevention, and other life-saving health services for children.

Outreach workers and volunteers are responsible for provision of the informational sessions about health issues such as: prevention of HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, sexually transmitted infections, viral hepatitis.

These needs include shelter, WASH, nutrition and food security, and health , including HIV prevention and treatment, and reproductive health.

They include (1) provisioning services, such as food and water; (2) regulating services , such as flood and drought control and the prevention of land degradation and disease; (3) supporting services, such as soil formation and nutrient circulation; and (4) cultural services, such as recreation, spiritual enrichment, and other nonmaterial benefits. 4.

She also provides referrals to complementary or structural services, such as violence prevention, treatment for alcohol and drug abuse, and family planning services.

Most of these people require legal, psychosocial and health care services that include child protection and gender-based violence prevention and response.

In Durban (South Africa), for example, the replacement value of the ecosystem services (e.g. water provision, flood prevention) within the city's network of open space was estimated at US$418 million per year in a study published in 2003.174 This was approximately 38 per cent of the city's total capital and operating budget at that time, illustrating the financial consequences of losing access to these services.

Progress in relation to: – specifying future allocations of aid; – securing that aid supports clearly identified development objectives agreed between those providing and those receiving aid; – promoting the better management of aid, including the prevention of corruption relating to it; – securing improvements in monitoring the use of aid.

As for climate change, in response to the agreement by COP19, which was held in 2013, JICA will strengthen support for comprehensive disaster risk management , including prevention and mitigation for the sake of countries vulnerable to the adverse impacts of climate change.

Apart from the conventional BPHS projects, AADA also mobilized additional resources for complementary intervention such as nutrition, harm reduction and prevention /treatment of HIV/AIDS, TB and Malaria control programs, Advocacy for Youth Development and Community Midwifery Education (CME)/Community Health Nursing Education (CHNE) projects.

Newborn care services, which include IEC, preventive measures, and treatment of neonatal common diseases such as prevention of ophtalmia, resuscitation and immunization of newborn; and newborn body heat provided through all facilities.

GOAL concentrated its efforts on its Ebola Treatment Centre and activities such as infection prevention and control, WASH and community social mobilisation (health messaging), and psycho-social support for Ebola survivors.

During the debate on conflict prevention , most of the participants agreed that, despite differences between the two regions, the OSCE's framework of commitments and instruments in the politico-military dimension could be a model for the Middle East.

Governments should also be reminded of the concept of human security; donor countries could only fulfill freedom from want, but freedom from fear should also be addressed. The role of humanitarians in conflict prevention and mediation was discussed. Despite recognition that these were not within humanitarians' core competencies and mandates, participants acknowledged that preventing further humanitarian crises was imperative. Against this backdrop, it was suggested that developing a body of analysis on the value of conflict prevention in order to demonstrate the cost-effectiveness of preventing a crisis as opposed to responding to one would be useful.

A critical question for the design and effectiveness of sustainable malaria prevention with long-lasting insecticidal nets is the durability of the netting material.

This means that we also need to reach out to non-specialist audiences, better explain what prevention means in relation to torture and other ill-treatment, and proactively participate in current debates of relevance to our mandate.

Some Yemeni employees perceive MSF to be over-reliant on traditional tribal reconciliation mechanisms when dealing with the aftermath of an incident. While this approach has resulted in a low prevalence of life-threatening incidents, it has not led to a significant reduction in exposure to risk. Identifying with a culture and achieving acceptance also means having to adopt its visible codes – in this case tolerating violence and focusing on crisis resolution rather than prevention .

Vertical or horizontal GBV response: IRC's dual approach Few debates are as alive within the GBV field as the question of whether GBV efforts should be mainstreamed across existing sectors in both prevention and response, or specialised through dedicated experts, tools and initiatives focused specifically on GBV.

The question of the balance between public and private crime prevention is a major issue.

Access to care is not only a question of health policy and management, but also of social stability, prevention of discrimination and stigmatization, and promotion of inclusion through awareness and cultural sensitivity in health matters and empowerment of migrant communities to access services (Commission for Racial Equality, 1991; Sacks, 1983).

The idea that prevention should begin with the stemming of migration pressures at source has been much debated over the years without leading to the development of concrete and sustainable intervention strategies. Put simply, the argument is that prevention of irregular migration should begin with socio-economic development in countries of origin, although a reduction in flows in the short term is not to be expected, as theorists of the "migration hump" have articulated (Martin and Taylor, 1996).

Raising funds to adequately respond to disasters in meeting all the needs of the affected people can be a very difficult task as many donors prefer to respond to emergencies and disasters by giving relief support as opposed to funding prevention and protection programmes.

The chart below represents the distribution of prevention between 2005 and 2019 in terms of the number of occurrences and relative frequency of occurrences. It also allows you to view the distribution across Regions, Organisations and Document types.