George Danford NEAVE

Kleinig Ref: {1439}

Brother to Edgar Charles Neave and Cecil Ewart Neave

The A.I.F. Project

https://www.aif.adfa.edu.au/showPerson?pid=221016

George Danford NEAVE

Roll of Honour - George Danford Neave

First World War Embarkation Rolls - George Danford Neave

http://www.awm.gov.au/people/rolls/R1644883/

Service Number: 685

Rank: Private

Unit: 10 Battalion

Service: Australian Army

Conflict: First World War, 1914-1918

Date of death: 13 September 1915

Place of death: Gallipoli, Ottoman Empire

Cause of death: Killed in action

Age at death: 21

Place of association: Kangaroo Island, Australia

Cemetery or memorial details: Shell Green Cemetery, Gallipoli Peninsula, Canakkale Province, Turkey

Source: AWM145 Roll of Honour cards, 1914-1918 War, Army

http://www.awm.gov.au/people/rolls/R1895492/

Service Number: 685

Rank: Private

Roll title: 10 Infantry Battalion (October 1914)

Conflict: First World War, 1914-1918

Date of embarkation: 20 October 1914

Place of embarkation: Adelaide

Ship embarked on: HMAT Ascanius A11

Family Notices. (1915, October 9). The Kangaroo Island Courier (Kingscote, SA : 1907 - 1951), p. 4. http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article189513569

http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article189515204

NEAVE.-On the 13th September, killed in action at Gallipoli, Pte. George Danford Neave. 10th. Battalion, eldest son of S. F. and J. H. Neave, Hog Bay, K.I., aged 21 years.

Family Notices. (1915, December 30). The Register (Adelaide, SA : 1901 - 1929), p. 3. Retrieved May 27, 2014, from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article59981353

From "The Islander" 18 Mar 2015 http://www.theislanderonline.com.au/story/2953460/killed-in-action-during-battle-of-lone-pine-age-21/

Private George Danford Neave, Service number 685, was the first of nine children, born at Hog Bay on January 26, 1894, to Samuel and Julia Neave.

At the age of 20, this fit farm labourer with fair hair and blue eyes, enlisted on 28/08/1914 at the Morphettville Racecourse encampment. Here, the 10th Battalion was formed, and steadily built up its numbers to eventually comprise of 1,005 men, organised into seven companies. Private Neave was assigned to B company.

(From RSL virtual war memorial website - a view of what new recruits had to do.)

“The saying ‘first in best dressed’ certainly would have applied at Morphettville as the new recruits quickly learned to queue for everything in the Army. Not until the bladder was relieved could a man concentrate on such military matters as tidying up the tent and readying himself for the sergeant’s 7.30 am inspection parade. Wash, shave, fold blankets, clean out the tent, get rid of the rubbish and conduct a quick ‘emu bob’ around the lines to get rid of the ‘bumpers’. It wasn’t long before most, but not all, of the men realised that almost every task could be completed more quickly and with less effort when they worked in pairs or as a team. By the end of the week, after learning the simple lessons of working together and following a routine, they found they could make time for breakfast and if they were really efficient, and with a bit of luck, make it to the head of the breakfast queue. Those fortunate or fast enough to be at the head of the queue would take their meal into the racetrack grandstand to escape the noise of the mess tent.” (www.rslvirtualwarmemorial.org.au)

There was a march-past of the first expeditionary force through the Adelaide CBD on September 21, 1914, which drew enormous crowds. There were over 1,000 10th Battalion personnel marching that day.

George embarked two months later from Adelaide on HMAT Ascanius, sailing with the ANZAC convoy for the Middle East. Additional trains were scheduled to transport family and friends to Morphettville to visit the camp to say goodbye.There were several months’ training at the Mena Camp, with the Pyramids as part of the scenery. Here George suffered severely with broncho pneumonia. The medical officer at Mena House recommended he be discharged as permanently unfit. On February 19, George received an approval to return to Australia as medically unfit. This was overturned by the medical board that stated although his sickness was a “result of active service owing to exposure and onerous duties entailed”, the disability was not permanent - duration of six months.

With his Battalion, George embarked mid-March 1915, for the island of Lemnos in the Aegean Sea. Here the force consolidated, and then boarded the battleship HMS Prince of Wales. Private Neave remained at the Lemnos Field Hospital, regaining his strength. He was then transferred back to Cairo. He missed the ANZAC Cove landing.

On July 8, after a long defensive stance at Gallipoli, the remaining men of the 10th Battalion were withdrawn to Imbros Island for three days to rest. Upon returning, the Battalion took up a position around Silt Spur, opposite Lone Pine. Here Private Neave joined them, returning to duty 27/07/15. He provided support to the 1st Brigade during the Battle of Lone Pine.

He was killed in action on September 13, 1915, aged just 21 years.George is buried in Shell Green Cemetery, Plot 2, Row 1, Grave 16, about 1,150 yards south of ANZAC Cove. He was awarded the 1914-15 Star, British War Medal and the Victory Medal. His mother requested her son’s pack for sentimental value, but was declined, being informed that his pack would be sold in Egypt. She received a probate of 317 pounds. Two of George’s brothers also enlisted. Cecil survived, but Edgar died at sea off West Africa, from pneumonia.

Family

For sources and more details, click here

1. Samuel Francis NEAVE was born Dec 1867 in Sudbury, Suffolk, England and died 09 Sep 1937 in Penneshaw, Kangaroo Island, SA. He married Julia Harriet WILLSON 05 Apr 1893 in Bowden, SA. She was born 15 Sep 1870 in Port Morrison, Kangaroo Island, SA and died 28 Aug 1929 in Woodville, SA, daughter of Thomas Tingey WILLSON and Mary Ann MOLE.

Other events in the life of Samuel Francis NEAVE

Occupation: Clerk of District Council

Burial: Penneshaw Cemetery, SA

Immigration: Sep 1881

Children of Samuel Francis NEAVE and Julia Harriet WILLSON:

i. George Danford NEAVE was born 26 Jan 1894 in Hog Bay, Kangaroo Island, SA and died 13 Sep 1915 in Gallipoli, Turkey

ii. Dorothy Grace NEAVE was born 19 Jul 1895 in Hog Bay, Kangaroo Island, SA and died 23 Nov 1969 in Sydney, NSW

iii. Edgar Charles NEAVE was born 02 Dec 1897 in Hog Bay, Kangaroo Island, SA and died 19 Dec 1916 in at sea, off West Africa

iv. 3. Cecil Ewart NEAVE was born 26 Feb 1900 in Hog Bay, Kangaroo Island, SA and died 24 Sep 1967 in Woodville, SA

v. Wilfred Francis NEAVE was born 15 Dec 1903 in Hog Bay, Kangaroo Island, SA and died 17 Nov 1928 in Woodvillle, SA

vi. Ralph Nicholls NEAVE was born 02 Mar 1906 in Hog Bay, Kangaroo Island, SA and died 14 Jan 1993 in Keith, SA

vii. Alice Mary NEAVE was born 21 Apr 1910 in Hog Bay, Kangaroo Island, SA and died 18 Jun 1978 in Port Lincoln. SA

viii. Edna May NEAVE was born 29 Sep 1911 in Semaphore, SA and died 30 Jun 1988 in Gawler, SA

ix. Lancelot George NEAVE was born 29 Nov 1915 in Hog Bay, Kangaroo Island, SA and died 13 May 1990 in Naracoorte, SA

Last updated : 27 May 2021