Explain that on the planet Vuv there are 2 sorts of creatures. The Zios have 4 legs and the Zepts have 6 legs.
Space explorer, Nat, visited the planet and saw some Zios and Zepts. She hid from them, but she remebers she could see a mix of 14 legs. Ask students:
How many Zios and how many Zepts did Nat see?
Have students offer solutions, recording these on the whiteboard. Discuss why the only possible solution is that Nat saw 2 Zios and one Zept to total 14 legs. (Assessment: observations of students explaining their solutions (MAO-WM-01, MAE-RWN-01, MAE-RWN-02, MAE-CSQ-01, MAE-CSQ-02)
Nat kept exploring and saw a bigger group of Zios and Zepts. She hid from them again and counted 18 legs. Ask students:
How many Zios and how many Zepts there were?
Do you think there are any different possible combinations?
Highlight that mathematicians can solve the same problem in different ways. Explain that students will be working with a partner to find the combinations of Zios and Zepts that could have 18 legs.