Core concept: It is difficult to estimate an object’s weight simply by looking and thinking.
Warm-up/Daily number sense: Matching numbers – 10 minutes
Build student understanding of connecting quantities by matching numbers in different forms.
Display Matching Numbers on an interactive board.
Click on a card to turn it over. Then click on another card. If the cards match quantities, they will stay face up. If the cards do not match, they will return to being face-down. The game ends when all cards have been matched as the same quantities.
While playing the game, use ‘Talk moves’ and ask students:
How do you know when a card matches?
What can help you recognise the number quickly?
Provide pairs a set of Resource 7: Matching numbers and place cards face down.
Turn over a pair of cards and notice if the 2 quantities match.
If the cards match, the player can have another turn.
Continue to play until all matches have been completed.
Observations of participation in the game and individual questioning (MAO-WM-01, MAE-RWN-01)
This table details assessment opportunities and differentiation ideas.
Activity:Shopping – 40 minutes
Ask students to think about a time they helped their family do the grocery shop. Ask:
Which items were heavy?
Which items were light?
Display items such as washing powder, a box of tissues, chips, a can of food, bag of sugar, and so on. Ask students:
Which item is the biggest? How do you know?
Which item is the smallest? How do you know?
Which item is the heaviest? How do you know?
Which item is the lightest? How do you know?
Ask students, what words are used to describe the weight of objects.
Explain that today, students will be investigating the weight of shopping items and ordering them from lightest to heaviest.
Ask students to visualise and record their predictions of weight of shopping items from lightest to heaviest.
This table details assessment opportunities and differentiation ideas. Observation of students as they participate and engage in learning activities and Resource 9:Recording weight (MAO-WM-01, MAE-NSM-01).
Consolidation and meaningful practice:Discuss and connect the mathematics – 10 minutes
Ask students and turn and talk to discuss whether 2 things will have the same weight if they are the same size.
Summarise the lesson, drawing out some key mathematical ideas about estimation and comparing weight. Ask students:
What did you notice about the shopping items?
What did you wonder about the shopping items?
What would you do differently next time?
Explain that weight is not a spatial measure – just because an item is large, does not mean it is heavy. Students must feel an object to understand its weight.