Sum of Algebraic Fractions

Overview

To express the sum or difference of algebraic fractions as a single fraction, there are 2 key steps:

Step 1: Factorise the denominators.

Step 2: Make common denominators.

Recall

In arithmetic, we add 2 fractions by making a common denominator using the LCM.

In algebra, we are also able to add the fractions together after ensuring both denominators are common.

Similar to finding the LCM, we need to first factorise the denominators of the algebraic fractions.

Test Yourself!

Use the applet below to practise the skill of adding / subtracting 2 algebraic fractions together.