The government of a region or country makes laws, keeps order, trains a military for protection, and collects taxes. Each area or city-state in ancient Greece had their own government. They did not all run the same. We are going to describe 3 governments used in ancient Greece on our study guide. Click on each one and READ!!
A monarchy is when one person has all the power. All the other civilizations we have studied were like this. Some call it an absolute monarchy since the ruler has absolute control. There are few rights for the people and the next oldest son rules when his father dies. The person in charge calls himself king, queen or emperor. On your study guide write Monarchy on the line. The city-state named Corinth had a government like this. Draw a picture that reminds you of a king. I already defined it for you.
This is a weird sounding word. In an oligarchy a small group of people have all the power and control. Usually this group is very rich. The city-state of Sparta had this type of government. Write the definition on your study guide - a small rich group makes decisions. I already have a picture and the name for you.
In the city-state of Athens the people had a democracy. This was very rare in ancient times. In a democracy, people vote and have rights. We will read more about democracy in Athens later. Write democracy on the line and add the definition. I already have a picture for you.