Military PTSD: Providing Services for Veterans
Brooke Chinana
Jemez Pueblo
Brooke Chinana
Jemez Pueblo
Chinana,Brooke. February 24,2024
Personal Connection
My personal connection with my topic is what i've experienced within my closest family members and how they struggled with it. (military ptsd) I personally feel It takes a lot of time to overcome any kind of PTSD. I’ve seen the bad side of military ptsd and it is not pretty. I have been through a lot with it, with family members and seen how it affects the whole family even though, I haven't experienced what their going through but i've experienced the outcome and how it affects everyone around them
Chinana,Brooke. Personal Photo. August 25,2020
Chapter 1. Identity
"Sharing One Skin" - By Jeannette Armstrong
In the article,”Sharing one skin,” by Jeanette Armstrong it talks about the four key points and those key points were physical self,emotional self,thinking-intellectual,and spiritual self. The author talks about each key point and explains what it means to the Okanagan people. The Okanagan people are a part of British Columbia. The Okanagan people teach traditional Philosophy and practice. The author shows that these key points have been successfully proven for thousands of years.
Armstrong, Jeannette. “Sharing One Skin: the Okanagan Community.” The Case Against the
Global Economy. San Francisco: Sierra Club, 1996. 460-70. Print.
"High Country New: How place names impact the way we see landscape"- B. Toastie
In this article the author talks about how the lands are connected to us and our identity with our landscapes that form stories and teachings. The stories and teachings get passed down but some of the stories don’t belong or have an understanding of which landscape. The stories also provide a sense of belonging. The author says in the article that the sacred landscapes overlaid with the mythical events that occurred during creation.
Chinana,Brooke. Personal Photo. August 29,2020
"And Then I went to School" - Joe Suina
In this article “And Then I went to school” by Joe Sunia, talks about his childhood memories. Growing up on the reservation from the start of it to leaving home. Getting to see the other side outside of the rez, the white man's world. Also it was different from the way he grew up,leaving home and going back home a whole different person or you could say.
Leaving home and living a whole other life outside of the rez. Also growing up on the rez and how things were.
Chinana,Brooke,Personal Photo. August 21,2023
Chapter 2. History
"PTSD in Native American Vietnam Veterans: A Reassessment"- Dr. Tom Holm
In this article "PTSD in Native American Vietnam Veterans: A Reassessment" it talks about how PTSD effects the natives after returning back home from the war in Vietnam. The article talked about the percentages that natives suffered with and the use of substance abuse. During the war there were stereotypes that the natives had to face. The natives had realized that the type of war being fought was roughly parallel fought by the whites against their ancestors.
Chinana,Brooke,Personal Photo. October 17,2023
"Indian Life after World War II"- American Indian History
In this article "Indian Life after World War II" talks about the Navajo people along with the Hopi people. They relocated to the cities such as Oklahoma,New Mexico,California,Arizona,Utah, and Colorado. After the war the Navajos were struck with a severe blizzard during the winter of 1947-1948. They were devastated and some got to the point of starvation. Then president Truman had heard about the blizzard and how the people had been going through. Truman sent a request for a ten-year program to the tribes. It was to develop the resources for their reservations.
Chinana,Brooke,Personal Photo. June 20,2021
"Native American Warriors in Iraq"- Sarah Handel
This article talked about a man named Steven Clevenger and how he was in the Iraq and Afghanistan War. He also wrote a book about natives and the War in Iraq. In the article he also talked about what the definition of warrior meant and the elements to a “Successful U.S Military Career.” Steven spent time with Native Americans military members in Iraq. Such as Apache,Navajo,Osage, and Pueblo. He asked how their culture affected and informed wartime service.
Chinana,Brooke,Personal Photo. November 1,2021
Chapter 3. Current State of the issue
The Long Journey Home:Helping Native Veterans heal-Aaron Levin
In this article it talked about the significance of a ceremony. Traditions that heal,care through community,finding balance, and remembering those taken. Soldiers were healing through ceremonies and after those ceremonies they overcame what they had been dealing with.
Each one of the soldiers that went through the ceremonies talked about it after. Some soldiers were feeling guilty and being a part of the ceremonies didn't feel right because of what they had done while serving. War takes a toll on men and women but also those who have been injured or those friends and family who never made it back home.
Chinana,Brooke. Personal Photo.May 31,2021
American Indian/Alaskan Native Veterans
The office of health Equity (OHE) champions the elimination of health disparities and achieving health equity for all veterans. The rates of American Indians and Alaskan Natives with PTSD who have served in the U.S armed forces have a higher rate than any other group.
Veterans who use the VA ( Veteran Affairs)Hospital also have a greater rate with PTSD in any other group. In 2016 the VA tribal consultation recognized 567 tribes that had been identified for treatment with PTSD and mental Health.
Chinana,Brooke. Personal Photo. June 20,2021
Why we serve-SmithsonianNMAI
"Why we serve" is a video and there were three people who talked about why they served. They got talked about why they served and some of the main reasons were they did it for their people,home,land, and for family. Some came from a military family and felt like they needed to join and serve for their family. Some also believe that Native Veterans don't get recognized and I can agree with that. Because not a lot of Native Veterans get honored like others.
Chinana,Brooke. Personal Photo. October 16,2020
Chapter 4. Global Connections
Media Coverage of Canadian Veterans,with focus on PTSD and Suicide.
Canadian Veterans served in the three main wars,World War ll,Korean war,and 40,000 served the Afghanistan war. Studies have indicated that Canadian Veterans have a 1.4-1.8 higher risk of suicide than any other Canadian adults. These veterans are at a higher risk of adverse mental health than the general population.
For example: A larger sale survey revealed 13% of regular force veterans that had been diagnosed with PTSD and compared to 17% of the Canadian adults population. Some negative stereotypes may manifest themselves into the most media stores about PTSD or suicide in veterans.
Chinana,Brooke. Personal Photo. October 28,2020
Mental Health in American Indian and Alaska Native Communities-National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Mental Health in American Indian, Alaska Natives,Mountain Apache, the Navajo Nation, and along with three satellite Communities. These communities were given supplements to reduce the burden of suicide amongst these communities. These supplements are called "Collaborative hubs". These supplements are an on-going research project supported by the National Institute of Mental Health. Native communities that are at a higher rate of suicide than the general population.
Chinana,Brooke. Personal Photo. July 6.2023
Jeanita Kennedy helped Veterans cope and overcome PTSD through energy work and Navajo healing ceremonies. Jeanita Kennedy was living in North Dakota and during that time she had started to feel pain in her hands,the pain lasted for three months. She knew she was receiving the gift of healing. The healer inside of her came out but she wasn't sure why she had the magical ability had been given to her. The treatment included meditation yoga,energy work, and Native American healing rituals.¨Energy hat does not belong to them. Yet,they carry it around as if it did. Unfortunately,all that energy often becomes too much to handle and it's when some people choose to end their life says Jeanita. Jeanita hopes to help those who suffer from Military PTSD and to those how to protect themselves from energy that they might carry with them from deployments.
Chinana,Brooke.Personal Photo. October 8,2023
Action Plan 1
For my Action Plan I hung up flyers around campus reminding students and staff to honor those who have fallen,overseas and that are still standing. I made these because we should always remember and honor. Also with the help of Tonia Gachupin.
(this was my action plan B)
Citations:
MLA Citation: Armstrong, Jeanette. 1966 “Sharing One Skin: The Okanagan Community” Pp.460-470 in Jerry Mander and Edward Goldsmith (eds.), The case against the Global Economy, San Francisco, CA: Sierra Club Books.
MLA Citation: B. ‘Toastie’ Oyster May 1, 2022 From the print edition “How Place Names Impact the Way We See Landscape.” High Country News- Know the West, 1 May 2022, WWW.hcn.org/issues/54.5/people-places-how-place-names-impact-the-way-we-see-landscape.
MLA Citation: Suina, Joe, and Joseph H. Suina is an Associate professor in the Department of Curriculum and Intruction at the University of New Mexico “And Then I Went To School” Rethinking Schools, 22 June 2021, Winter 1985, Vol.v, No.2 https://rethinkingschools.org/articles/and-there-i-went-to-school/
MLA:Whitley, R., Saucier, AM. Media coverage of Canadian Veterans, with a focus on post traumatic stress disorder and suicide. BMC Psychiatry 22, 339 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-022-03954-8
MLA:Mental Health in American Indian and Alaska Native Communities.-National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)Youtube,Jul 15, 2021. www.youtube.com/watch?v=hrbbA22Z-KE
MLA:Costagliola, Brunella. “Air Guard Wife Uses Navajo Practices to Heal Veterans.” Reserve & National Guard, 24 July 2019, reservenationalguard.com/reserve-guard-health/air-guard-wife-uses-navajo-practices-to-heal-veterans/.
MLA Citation: Native American Warriors In Iraq. NPR. May 31,2010. NPR
MLA Citation: Holm, Tom. “PTSD in Native American Vietnam Veterans: A Reassessment.” Wíčazo Ša Review 11 (1995): 83.
MLA Citation:Handel, Sarah. “Native American Warriors in Iraq.” NPR, NPR, 31 May 2010, www.npr.org/sections/pictureshow/2010/05/28/127245075/warriors.
MLA:From Issue: Fall 2020 / Vol. 21 No. 3, et al. “The Long Journey Home: Helping Native Veterans Heal.” NMAI Magazine, www.americanindianmagazine.org/story/long-journey-home-helping-native-veterans-heal. Accessed 5 Mar. 2024.
MLA:“Va.Gov: Veterans Affairs.” Support for Health Care Providers, 14 Apr. 2010, www.mentalhealth.va.gov/communityproviders/veterans-Native-American.asp.
MLA:SmithsoniamNMAI. Why we serve.Youtube,September 9,2023. https://americanindian.si.edu/why-we-serve/video/