Identify different types of information that a syslog captures
Assessment
Report
Different types of information, for example:
• host IP addresses
• timestamps
• event-based messages, such as:
o content
o application
o transport
•severity labels:
o informational
o warning
o high
o critical
Host IP Addresses:
This is basically the "home address" of whatever device is sending the log, whether it's a computer, a router, or any other networked device.
Timestamps:
Each log entry will have the exact time it was made. This helps you figure out when something happened, making it easier to troubleshoot issues.
Event-Based Messages:
This is where the juicy details are. Messages can be about different layers like:
Content: Information related to the data within the event, like a user login.
Application: Information about software activities, like if a program crashed or updated.
Transport: This might include details about network protocols or ports, basically, how data gets from Point A to Point B.
Severity Labels:
These labels tell you how urgent or severe an issue is. This can range from:
Informational: This is like a heads-up. Something happened, but it's usually not urgent.
Warning: Something's a bit off and might need your attention but it's not critical.
High: Okay, now you should pay attention. This needs to be looked into pronto.
Critical: This is the "all-hands-on-deck" label. Something major has happened that needs immediate attention.
Think of the syslog as the school's bulletin board, where all kinds of announcements and alerts are posted. Some might be as simple as "Lunch will be served at 12 PM," which is informational. Others might be critical, like "Fire drill tomorrow! Be prepared!" That's how syslog messages range in severity and content, helping you know what's up with your network.