Updated.

3 June 2021 (1442 AH).

INDEX:

Quran chapter 91.

Quran surah 91.

Quran sura 91.

Koran chapter 91.

Koran surah 91.

Koran sura 91.

The forgiveness of sin.

See Quran 91:9 – 91:10.

Information: The Quran chapter 91.

Order of Revelation: 26 (1 is the first revelation and 114 is the last revelation).

Place of Revelation: Mecca (Makkah, Arabia today Saudi Arabia).

Number of Verses: 15 verses.

The Quran.

Chapter 91

The Sun (Ash-Shams).

English interpretations of the Quran.

The Quran Chapter 91 The Sun (Al-Shams, Ash-Shams, Shams) in English.

Chapter : Verse.

(Information in brackets is added to assist readers in the interpretation of the verse).

Quran 91:0 Koran 91:0 Verse 91:0 Ayah 91:0 Ayat 91:0 Aya 91:0 In the name of Allah, The Most Kind, The Most Merciful.

Quran 91:1 Koran 91:1 Verse 91:1 Ayah 91:1 Ayat 91:1 Aya 91:1 (I Allah swear to the truth) by the Sun and its brightness.

Comment 1. By the Sun.

Allah swears by what Allah has created (1).

Comment 2. Why does Allah swear by what humans see and cannot see in the Quran but in the Torah Taurat Allah swears by His name?

For the people of the Torah Taurat there is nothing greater than Allah swearing in His name (Allah’s name).

Torah Genesis 22:16 and said: 'By Myself have I sworn, said the LORD (Allah) …”

For the people of the Quran there is nothing greater than Allah swearing an oath.

Quran 56:75 Verse 56:75 I (Allah, whom your eyes cannot see) swear by the setting of the Stars (which your eyes can see).

Quran 56:76 Verse 56:76 And this is a tremendous oath (from Allah) if you only knew (how great is the word of Allah).

When Prophet Muhammad signed his name as the messenger of Allah the stone idol worshippers refused to accept that signature on the peace agreement between the Muslims and the stone idol worshippers because they did not believe he was the messenger of Allah. So with his own hand Prophet Muhammad removed the words "the messenger of Allah."

Allah swears by Allah's name in the Torah Taurat because the Children of Israel believe in Allah.

Allah swears to the truth by what humans can see of Allah's creation in the Quran because the stone idol worshippers only believe in what they can see.

In other revelations Allah shall swear in the Quran by things that humans cannot see.

Quran 69:38 Verse 69:38 So I (Allah) swear by what you (humans and jinn) see.

Quran 69:39 Verse 69:39 And by what you (humans and jinn) do not see.

2a. In other revelations Allah swears by his name.

Quran 70:40 Verse 70:40 (It is Allah who decides what happens, not humans). I (Allah) swear by the Lord (Allah) of the rising and the setting (Sun, Moon, stars, planets) that We (Allah) are able –

Note 1. Allah swears by his name in the Torah and Quran.

Torah Genesis 22:16 and said: 'By Myself have I sworn, said the LORD (Allah) …”

Note 1. Allah swears by His name in the Torah Taurat and the Quran.

Can Prophet Muhammad read and write?

See Quran 25:5 in Quran chapter 25.

Quran 91:2 Koran 91:2 Verse 91:2 Ayah 91:2 Ayat 91:2 Aya 91:2 And (I Allah swear to the truth by) the Moon when it follows it (the Sun as they both move from east to west)

Comment 1. By the Moon.

Allah swears by what Allah has created (2).

Quran 91:3 Koran 91:3 Verse 91:3 Ayah 91:3 Ayat 91:3 Aya 91:3 And (I Allah swear to the truth by) the day when it (the Sun) displays it (the daylight).

Comment 1. By the day.

Allah swears by what Allah has created (3).

Quran 91:4 Koran 91:4 Verse 91:4 Ayah 91:4 Ayat 91:4 Aya 91:4 And (I Allah swear to the truth by) the night when it (the horizon of the Earth) conceals it (the Sun).

Comment 1. By the night.

Allah swears by what Allah has created (4).

Quran 91:5 Koran 91:5 Verse 91:5 Ayah 91:5 Ayat 91:5 Aya 91:5 And (I Allah swear to the truth by) the sky and (by Me Allah) who constructed it.

Comment 1. By the sky and He who constructed it.

Allah swears by what Allah has created (5) and Allah swears by His name (1).

After swearing by the truth of the creations of Allah that can be seen in Quran 91:1 – 91:5 Allah then swears by His name in Quran 91:5.

Quran 91:6 Koran 91:6 Verse 91:6 Ayah 91:6 Ayat 91:6 Aya 91:6 And (I Allah swear to the truth by) the Earth and (by Me Allah) who spread it (out so that you may walk from one horizon to the other horizon to see that the earth is a vast continuing spread out land).

Comment 1. By the Earth and He who spread it.

Allah swears by what Allah has created (6) and by His name (2).

Quran 91:7 Koran 91:7 Verse 91:7 Ayah 91:7 Ayat 91:7 Aya 91:7 And (I Allah swear to the truth by) the soul (the human) and (by Me Allah) who proportioned it (to have the shape and the characteristics of a human) -

Comment 1. By the human and He who proportioned it.

Allah swears by what Allah has created (7) and by His name (3).

Quran 91:8 Koran 91:8 Verse 91:8 Ayah 91:8 Ayat 91:8 Aya 91:8 And (I Allah swear to the truth by) He (Myself) who inspired its (the human souls) wickedness (according to its evil deeds) and its righteousness (according to its good deeds).

Comment 1. By He who inspired the deeds of the human.

Allah swears by His name (4 times) and by what He created (8 times).

Quran 91:9 Koran 91:9 Verse 91:9 Ayah 91:9 Ayat 91:9 Aya 91:9 (And for the human to understand that) the person who cleans it (the soul of its sins) has succeeded (in the hereafter).

Comment 1. Allah swears by what Allah created 8 times in Quran 91:1 – 91:8 and 4 times by His name in Quran 91:5 – 91:8 meaning Allah swears 12 times that the person who cleans his soul (of wrong doing through repentance and returning to good behaviour) will succeed in the hereafter.

Quran 91:10 Koran 91:10 Verse 91:10 Ayah 91:10 Ayat 91:10 Aya 91:10 And (for the human to understand that) the person who corrupts it (the soul with sin) has failed (in the hereafter).

Comment 1. And the person who corrupts his soul (by both not repenting and not returning to good behaviour) will fail in the hereafter in Quran 91:10.

Allah swears by what He created 8 times and swears by His name 4 times meaning Allah swears 12 times that the person who cleans his soul (of wrong doing through repentance and returning to good behaviour) will succeed in the hereafter and the person who corrupts his soul (by both not repenting and not returning to good behaviour) will fail in the hereafter (Quran 91:1 – 91:10).

Quran 91:11 Koran 91:11 Verse 91:11 Ayah 91:11 Ayat 91:11 Aya 91:11 (The tribe of) Thamud rejected (Allah) by their wrong doing.

Quran 91:12 Koran 91:12 Verse 91:12 Ayah 91:12 Ayat 91:12 Aya 91:12 The worst among them urged (disbelief in Allah).

Quran 91:13 Koran 91:13 Verse 91:13 Ayah 91:13 Ayat 91:13 Aya 91:13 So the messenger of Allah (Prophet Saleh Salih) said, “(Here is a sign from Allah to you) it is the she-camel from Allah, so let her drink (at your drinking well).”

Quran 91:14 Koran 91:14 Verse 91:14 Ayah 91:14 Ayat 91:14 Aya 91:14 But they rejected him (Prophet Saleh Salih) and they hamstrung her (the she-camel) so Allah punished all of them equally (both the leaders and the followers and both the rich and the poor) for their sin.

Comment 1. Quran 54:29 Verse 54:29 But they (the people) called their companion and he took (the she-camel) and hamstrung (her by cutting the hamstring tendons in the leg to make the camel unable to walk, forcing it to the ground).

Quran 91:15 Koran 91:15 Verse 91:15 Ayah 91:15 Ayat 91:15 Aya 91:15 And for Him (Allah) there is no fear of its (the Day of Judgement) consequences (because in the hereafter it is humans that shall be responsible for what they did in their lives).

Comment 1. Quran 21:23 Verse 21:23 He (Allah) is not be questioned about what He (Allah) does, but they (the humans) shall be questioned (in the Hereafter about what they use to do in their first life).

Comment 2. Those without righteous deeds have a false belief in Allah.

Satan Shaitan believes in Allah but it is a false belief because Satan Shaitan does not do good deeds.

Quran 6:158 Verse 6:158 "... belief in it (Allah and the Day of Resurrection and Judgement) shall not help any soul that before seeing the sign (of the Day of Resurrection) did not believe (in Allah) or if in belief (he or she) did not earn good (by doing righteous deeds in their life). ....”

Quran 29:9 Verse 29:9 And for those who believe and do righteous deeds We (Allah) shall make them enter among the righteous (in Paradise Jannah).

Interpretations of the Quran (Al-Quran, Al Quran, Koran).

This is an interpretation of some of the meanings in the Quran.

This is not a perfect translation of the Quran because the Quran is in the Arabic language.

The Arabic language in the Quran must be understood as it was understood over 1400 years ago.

Allah guides who He wills to the correct understanding of the Quran.

In the English language the word Allah is God.

Allah (God) is the creator of the Jews, Christians, Muslims and everyone and everything that exists.

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