The three primary purposes that a syllabus should serve are as a contract, a permanent record, and a learning tool (Parkes & Harris, 2002). It lets students know what the course is about, why the course is taught, where it is going, and what will be required for them to be successful in the course (Altman & Cashin, 2003). A good syllabus is a road map or even a guidebook. It lays out your itinerary for the semester. By clearly communicating expectations, you can circumvent a host of student grievances and misunderstandings during the semester. It also shows students you take teaching seriously (Davis, 1993).
We suggest using the CSS Syllabus Template/Example.
In The Blended Course Design Workbook: A Practical Guide, Kathryn Linder (2017) explains that the syllabus is usually created toward the end of the design process to ensure that fundamental design elements, such as the intended outcomes, assessments, and learning activities, are prioritized.
Linder (2017) also points out that a blended learning [or online learning] syllabus needs components, such as technology requirements or support services, that traditional course syllabi do not always have. The CSS Syllabus Template/Example has an example of technology requirements but does not discuss technology support services. You can add these or point to them in your course (e.g., In Brightspace, go to Help & Resources to locate technical help from the IT Service Desk or for Brightspace).
Many courses--whether blended or not--have face-to-face elements and independent out-of-class elements. Explaining these elements is important. Here is an example modified from the one Linder provides in Box 12.2:
Class time in this course is used to review the more complex concepts and solve homework exercises and case studies. As such, you must prepare for in-class activities, which will take some time. Here are the requirements:
In-class requirements: Review the assigned material, solve homework exercises, and periodically take quizzes and exams (1.5 hours a week).
Out-of-class requirements: Complete assigned readings, watch video lectures, and complete online homework assignments. (7.5 hours a week).
Notice that the students' workload adds up to 9 hours. Federal policies require a minimum of 45 hours per credit for the term, no matter the number of weeks (link to estimator). A 3-credit course would be 135 hours, equating to 9 hours per week for a 15-week term. Explaining the time students must invest can help them plan accordingly.
Include information about when the course will meet, when readings and assignments are due, and when the course will not meet due to holidays. Adding the number of pages to readings and the number of minutes to videos and podcasts helps students plan their time and helps you determine workload.
What will you allow, and what won't you allow? Although this is not required, adding a statement clarifies what is permitted. See Guidelines, Policies, and Academic Honesty on the TLA site.
Creating a Syllabus - Center for Teaching and Learning at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Creating a Syllabus Students Want to Read - Oregon State University
Gonzalez, J. (2016, July 24). How to Write a Syllabus. Cult of Pedagogy.
Add Your Syllabus - page on this site
Engage the Sage. (2022, November 17). Engage the Sage: Making Video Overviews for Your Syllabus. Youtube. (13:01)