Indian Ocean Slave Trade
Monsoon winds
Diaspora (diasporic)
Zeng He
Indian Ocean Basin
*LEQ: Writing the intro paragraph
- Context & This
As the Indian Ocean trade network grew, societies thousands of miles apart began interacting directly. These interactions led to the increased spread of cultures into new areas. As these cultures interacted, they combined to create new blended cultures.
In 1405, China undertook a series of naval expeditions that brought the Chinese government, not just Chinese merchants, into direct contact with faraway peoples. The Chinese Muslim 'eunuch' (a man with his sex organs removed), Zheng He, led the voyages.
Communities of merchants lived outside their homelands (diaspora communities) across the Indian Ocean. These communities spread their cultures into the areas in which they moved. Often these outside cultures became a part of the native culture. One example, Islam in East Africa & portions of Southeast Asia, it became the dominant culture over time.
Wealthy and influential trading cities arose around the Indian Ocean. These cities were relay points from which goods were sold and passed between merchants. Diaspora merchant communities most often lived in these significant trading cities.