with reference to the Shabbat Chol Hamoed Torah Reading
Exodus 33:12-34:26 for Sukkot
Face to face with death,
the man of God blessed Israel
Moses blessed mother Israel
His blessing promised life from death
to all her tribes
From before the foundation of the world,
if there would be a creation,
its nature would be severe,
it would be severely limited by nature
Its immediate condition would be critical
From its foundation stone to its capstone
it could break
it could shatter
Actions would need to be executed
Lives would hang in the balance
For this, Adam was created
But Adam tilted the scales
and soured their souls
and ruptured the harmonic ties
that they had with God
Even greater actions
needed to be executed
All lives were at stake
and there was now no balance
This is revealed in his blessing
with which the man of God
when face to face with death
blessed the tribes of Israel
He began to speak and say,
HaShem was with mother Israel
all the way to and from Sinai
She saw Him coming to her
from Esau’s land of Seir
She saw him arrive shining with light
from Ishmael’s Mount Paran
She saw him arrive
surrounded by holy myriads
holding in his right hand
a fiery edict of love for her,
a law for her alone
Truly, so very deeply,
You, HaShem, are in love with a people
You have given the mother
and all of her children
sanctuary in the hollow of Your hand
Her young flocked together with her,
keeping closely in Your footsteps,
assembling at Your feet
Your words were their new grown wings
They tried them, they strained and moved them
Your words raised them up
What are these words
that gave wings to the children of Israel?
The words of Torah,
an instruction faithfully delivered to us
through Moses, the best man of God,
to be a wedding engagement present,
a matrimonial inheritance,
for the whole body of the family of Jacob
Thus it was, on the day of beauty,
The day of Jeshurun’s beauty,
that HaShem became king
He became king
in the heart and soul of Jeshurun,
This was the day when her teachers
unified in one choir and song
the tribes of once enslaved and divided Israel,
the day their king set their voices free as one
May Reuven be rejuvenated and not die
and the count of the firstborn tribe of Israel
not be as if a count of corpses
When the Ark is taken captive by Philistines
and the Torah is subjected
to a nation which thinks it nothing,
remember that the Covenant was given to Abraham
when Israel was like a few living corpses
May Reuven be rejuvenated and not be lost
May he be reunited with the Covenant
May he be counted like the galaxies of stars
For you, Reuven, are God’s Adam
And Simeon is your hidden right arm
Together you will overcome
the arrogance of the nations
and manifest the grace and humility of God
This covenant blessing
this blessing of Reuven the firstborn
and of all his brothers
Moses placed with a special blessing
on the shoulders of Judah
praying, Hear, HaShem, the voice of Judah
in the songs of David
sung in the voice of Mashiach
May he return in peace to his people
after defeating all pretenders to the throne
What alien would presume to occupy the land
and hold the tribes of Israel hostage?
By the arm of Judah
May the weapon of death be defeated
may Reuven be rejuvenated
and Simeon inherit the land of Israel
and Levi serve God’s house forever!
For you, Judah, are God’s lion,
The prince of His lions
It is your roar that will silence heaven and earth
The holy spirit of Your Thummim and Urim
will be preserved for You, HaShem,
in the voice of Your Hassid,
the Master of faith and kindness
Aaron kept Your secret at Massah
Levi kept Your faith at the waters of Meribah
When no other tribe
stood with Abraham
and said to Adam and Eve
I am like the newborn of HaShem
I no longer belong to you,
the tribe of Levi stood its ground
and confessed this confession with Abraham
Even to his own brothers who sinned, he said,
I can no longer see you
Like his father, Jacob
Levi left his own children in HaShem’s hands
and did not faint on account of them
but observed Your word
and kept Your covenant
Therefore, Levi’s children will educate Jacob
in Your judgments
They will guide Israel
in understanding Your Torah Instruction
Therefore they shall be the ones
who place the incense of prayers before You
Indeed, they shall be the ones
who offer on Your altar the whole burnt offering
which acknowledges You in all things
May HaShem bless Levi’s spiritual aspirations
and establish in reality the fruit
of his spiritual efforts and endeavours;
May He undermine the degenerative power
of the evil inclination
and of those who fight against the efforts of Levi,
so that they will never defeat him
For you Levi, are God’s highest eagle
having His messages to declare
seen by no eye but His eye alone
Facing Benjamin he said:
I love you, Benjamin!
You are beloved of HaShem,
In the night, he rests securely beside Him;
Constantly, He protects him,
For He gently holds Benjamin between His shoulders
For you, Benjamin, are God’s calf
leaping over this world to the world to come
Facing Joseph he said,
The eternal gift of your land
comes to you from the blessings of HaShem,
only from the gracious fortunes of heaven,
falling like its dew,
and from where that dew pools
in the deepest depths below
indeed, the eternal gift of your land
is given to you, Joseph,
with the fortune of life produced by the sun,
and with the fortune of hope produced by the moon,
and the fortune of the primary mountain pillars
from the beginning of creation
and the fortune of the everlasting hills
of the creation that is yet to come,
and the fortune of the earth itself and its eternal fullness,
due to the desire of the One who dwells in the thorn bush,
like Israel dwells in a sukkah
His desire is that all this fortune
should rest on the head
of the one separated from his brothers
For you, Joseph, are God’s ox
plowing the whole earth
cultivating it for judgment and redemption
Joseph, the firstborn ox
Joseph, the firstling bull
glorious in majesty are his untamed horns
His wild horns gather peoples together
from all the ends of the earth
Here are the myriads of Ephraim
Here are the thousands of Manasseh
all of them yoked together as one
yoked together as Joseph
overturning the world
Zebulun and Issachar, Rejoice!
Rejoice in your setting out with Zebulun
and your staying here at home
with Issachar in your tents
For you are lions of the pride of Judah,
the lion of HaShem
You run out with Abraham's spirit
to meet passing souls
and with Abraham's spirit
you bring them
into your tent of hospitality and Torah kindness
Through you, peoples from all directions
are called by the holy mountain to come up to her!
There they offer up a sacrifice of righteousness
For the peoples are nursed from the flowing blessings
For the blessings of the mountain of HaShem
are the blessings flowing from the seas
and from the nutrients of deep treasures,
like treasures cast up by the sands on the shores
Facing Gad he said,
Blessed is He who enlarges you, Gad!
You are God’s eagle who comes down like a lion of the sky
and rips Armilus, the scalp of Pharaoh, from Pharaoh’s head,
and first rips Babylon his limb,
his taproot to evil, from his shoulder
Gad recognized that the prime lot of inheritance
fell outside the first boundaries of the land,
where the lawgiver is concealed
He took responsibility for that portion himself
Therefore the army of Gad is at the head of the army of Israel
He performed the righteousness of HaShem with Israel
in the place and spirit of the hidden lawgiver
Facing Dan he said,
Dan too is God’s fierce eagle
Swooping through the air like a young lion
leaping from Bashan
to capture the evil inclination in his beak
to tear Amalek with his talons
Facing Naftali he said,
You are God's speeding eagle
that races like a young stag across the land
filled with the fullness of joyous news from HaShem
And He flies across the land together with you
Your inheritance is the northern sea and the southern shore
in order that you might know
to take possession with your swift feet
of the new world and the old,
For the gift of the news you bring
is the inheritance of this dry spiritual world
and the reward of the lavish spiritual world to come
For how shall it be known, HaShem
that Your people have gained Your grace and favour
unless You run with their feet
and with their wings You fly?
Facing Asher he said,
You are God’s eagle that ascends with offspring,
leading the way for all your brothers
in bringing forth children like the stars of heaven,
through you shall the tribes be fruitful,
through Asher ’s anointing the foot of faith with holy oil
Asher’s gates are the lifeline of Israel
May your lifeline be strong like bronze
and your gates be like iron
and in the midst of your years
may HaShem hold your hand
as in the days of your youth
Jeshurun, there is nothing and no one like your God
riding on His chariot through four universes to help you,
appearing across the milky way skies
to arrive before you in Jerusalem in his majesty
There the end of our long quiet sighing shall be
on the Festival of Pure Joy
in Jerusalem
Then HaShem shall be seen by all
to go everywhere in our midst!
As Israel everywhere dwells in the sukkah,
in this very manner,
Hashem will be seen everywhere
to dwell in the midst of the Jewish people
He will dwell in His people as a flame,
a flame in a thorn bush,
yet not consuming them
We said, If HaShem did not go with us
how would the nations believe
that He had forgiven us?
We moaned when we understood
that they could not see Benjamin
between His shoulders
Judah, stand up and speak like a lion
as you spoke in the days of Egypt!
He will roar to the nations
that Jews are not a mere collective
of survivors and heroes,
but are still two full tribes named by God
Israel is preserved as Judah
And Judah has preserved Israel in Benjamin
Israel is corporate and whole!
We prayed to HaShem,
May the blessings of the man of God be known
among the nations!
For we recognized that the nations
will not believe that HaShem goes with us
when they do not see that HaShem Himself
is running like a hart with Naphtali,
to bring good news to Jacob,
when they do not see that He is
yoked with Ephraim and Manasseh
plowing the earth for judgment and redemption,
when they do not see that He is
inviting all the ends of the earth
into Abraham’s tent
with Zebulun and Issachar,
when they do not see that He is
overcoming the evil inclination
with Gad and Dan,
and anointing the feet of his servants with oil
with Asher
and preparing the way of Mashiach
over all the lands and all the seas
with Reuven, with Simeon and with Levi
Then, when the nations are blind and do not see
how will they know that HaShem goes with us?
Until they see, how will they believe
that Israel has been shown His grace and favour?
How will they believe and know
that all the twelve tribes of Israel
will yet dwell with Him in Jerusalem?
Let Judah now roar
and let Benjamin now be revealed
and let Joseph embrace him,
and let there be two witnesses
to let all the nations know for certain
that HaShem has forgiven His people, Israel
*With reference primarily to the commentary of Ramban,. Also with some consultation of the commentaries of Tur HaAroch; Siftei Chakhamim; Rashbam; Rabbeinu Bahya; Or HaChaim; Daat Zkenim; Chizkuni; Sforno; Ibn Ezra and Rashi