Kyrgyz lyrics (Cyrillic script)
Kyrgyz lyrics (Latin script)
English translation
Азаттыкты Кыргыз эңсеп турганда,
Ала-Тоого Октябрдын таңы аткан.
Улуу орус достук менен кол берип,
Ленин бизге бак-таалайга жол ачкан.
Кайырма:
Жаша, Кыргызстаным,
Ленин туусу колуңда.
Алгалай бер, гүлдөй бер,
Коммунизм жолунда!
Эмгек, эрдик, күрөштөрдө такшалтып,
Таалай берген улуу Совет калкына.
Жеңиштерден жеңиштерге алпарат,
Элдин күчү – Лениндик партия.
Кайырмасы
Эл достугун болоттон бек ширетип,
Көп улуттан Союз курдук урагыс.
Жандай сүйүп даңктуу Ата Мекенди,
Түбөлүккө Коммунизм курабыз.
Кайырмасы[3]
Azattykty Kyrgyz engsep turganda,
Ala-Toogo Oktiabrdin tangy atkan.
Uluu orus dostuk menen kol berip,
Lenin bizge bak-taalaiga jol achkan.
Kaiyrma:
Jasha Kyrgyzstanym,
Lenin tuusu kolungda.
Algalai ber güldöi ber,
Kommunizm jolunda!
Emgek, erdik, küröshtördö takshaltyp
Taalai bergen uluu sovet kalkyna.
Jengishterden Jengishterge alparat,
Eldin küchü – Lenindik partia.
Kaiyrmasy
El dostugun bolotton bek shiretip,
Köp uluttan Soiuz kurduk uragys.
Jandai süiüp dangktuu Ata Mekendi,
Tübölükkö kommunizm kurabyz.
Kaiyrmasy
The Kyrgyz people arose, seeking freedom,
October illuminated the Ala-Too mountains.
Great Russia welcomed us with warm friendship,
And Lenin opened to us the road of happiness.
Chorus:
Live on, Kyrgyzstan!
Raise the banner of Lenin.
March onward, flourish onward,
Along communism's path.
Remaining through labor, bravery, and struggle,
Providing happiness to the Soviet people,
Leading us from victory to victory,
The strength of the people – the Party of Lenin.
Chorus
The union of free republics is unbreakable,
We have built a multicultural union.
We love our glorious Motherland,
We will build Communism for eternity!
Chorus[4]
Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic
(1936–1990)
Кыргыз Советтик Социалисттик Республикасы (Kyrgyz)
Киргизская Советская
Социалистическая Республика (Russian)
Socialist Republic of Kyrgyzstan
(1990)
Социалисттик Кыргызстан Республикасы (Kyrgyz)
Социалистическая Республика Кыргызстан (Russian)
Republic of Kyrgyzstan
(1990–1991)
Кыргызстан Республикасы (Kyrgyz)
Республика Кыргызстан (Russian)[1]
1936–1991
Motto: Бардык өлкөлөрдүн пролетарлары, бириккиле! (Kyrgyz)
Bardeuk oelkoeloerduen proletarlarymeu, birikkile! (transliteration)
"Workers of all nations, unite!"
Anthem: Кыргыз Советтик Социалисттик Республикасынын Мамлекеттик Гимни
Kyrgyz Sovettik Sotsialisttik Respublikasynyn Mamlekettik Gimni
"Anthem of the Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic"
(1946–1991)
Status
Capital
Common languages
Official languages:
Minority languages:
Religion
Government
Unitary Marxist-Leninist single-party soviet republic (1936–1990)
Unitary presidential republic (1990–1991)
• 1936–1937 (first)
Moris Belotsky
• 1985–1990 (last)[2]
• 1936–1937 (first)
• 1990–1991 (last)
• 1936–1937 (first)
Bayaly Isakeyev
• 1991 (last)
Legislature
History
• Kirghiz ASSR formed
11 February 1926
• Elevation to a Union Republic
5 December 1936
June 1990
• Sovereignty declared
30 December 1990
• Independence declared
31 August 1991
• Independence recognized
26 December 1991
HDI (1990)
0.640
medium
Currency
Soviet rouble (руб) (SUR)
Calling code
7 319/331/332/334/335
The Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic (Kirghiz SSR)[a], also known as the Kyrgyz Soviet Socialist Republic (Kyrgyz SSR)[3] or Kirgiz Soviet Socialist Republic (Kirgiz SSR), was one of the constituent republics of the Soviet Union (USSR) from 1936 to 1991. It was also known by the names Kyrgyzstan and Soviet Kyrgyzstan[b] in the Kyrgyz language, and as Kirghizia and Soviet Kirghizia[c] in the Russian language.[4] Landlocked and mountainous, it bordered Tajikistan and China to the south, Uzbekistan to the west and Kazakhstan to the north. The Kirghiz branch of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union governed the republic from 1936 until 1990.
On 30 October 1990, the Kirghiz SSR was renamed to the Socialist Republic of Kyrgyzstan; on 15 December, after declaring its state sovereignty, it was renamed again to the Republic of Kyrgyzstan. On 31 August 1991, it transformed into independent Kyrgyzstan.
The coat of arms of the Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic was adopted on March 23, 1937, by the government of the Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic. The coat of arms is based on the coat of arms of the Soviet Union. It shows symbols of agriculture (cotton and wheat) on a backdrop of the Ala-Too mountain ranges, surrounded by a frame of folk art of the Kyrgyz people. The red star was added in 1948. The rising sun stands for the future of the Kyrgyz nation, the star as well as the hammer and sickle for the victory of communism and the "worldwide socialist community of states".[1]
The higher banner bears the Soviet Union state motto ("Workers of the world, unite!") in both Russian and Kyrgyz languages. In Kyrgyz, it is "Бардык өлкөлөрдүн пролетарлары, бириккиле!" (transliterated: "Bardıq ölkölördün proletarları, birikkile!").
The emblem was still used in 1992 until 1994 when they adopted the current emblem of Kyrgyzstan which retains some of the parts of the Soviet one. These includes the rising sun, wheat, cotton, the Ala-Too mountain ranges and the Kyrgyz people folk arts.