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JOHOREAN STATE ANTHEM =
JOHOREAN STATE ANTHEM =
LAGU BANGSA JOHOR
LAGU BANGSA JOHOR
LYRICS
LYRICS
English[1]
Lagu Bangsa Johor
Allah peliharakan Sultan
'Nugerahkan dia segala kehormatan
Sihat dan ria, kekal dan makmur
Luaskan kuasa menaungkan kami
Rakyat dipimpini berzaman lagi
Dengan merdeka bersatu hati
Allah berkati Johor
Allah selamatkan Sultan.
ﷲ ڤليهاراکن سلطان
انوݢرهکن دي سݢالا کحرمتن
صيحت دان ريا⹁ ککل دان معمور
لواسکن کواس مناءوڠکن کامي
رعيت دڤيمڤيني برزمان لاݢي
دڠن مرديک برساتو هاتي
ﷲ برکتي جوهر
ﷲ سلامتکن سلطان.
[allah pəliharakan sultan]
[nugərahkan dia səgala kəhormatan]
[sihat dan ria kəkal dan maʔmur]
[luaskan kuasa mənauŋkan kami]
[raʔjat dipimpini bərzaman lagi]
[dəŋan mərdeka bərsatu hati]
[allah bərkati dʒohor]
[allah səlamatkan sultan]
God preserve the Sultan
Grant that honour, health and happiness
May be with him ever more!
Long may his hand protect our land
and lead his people on; Through years to be
in freedom and in unity
God bless Johor
God save the Sultan.
JOHOR DARUL TA'ZIM
JOHOR DARUL TA'ZIM
Johor
State and Occupied Territories of Johor, the Abode of Dignity
Negeri dan Jajahan Takluk Johor Darul Ta'zim
نݢري دان جاجهن تعلوق جوهر دارالتّعظيم
Other transcription(s)
• Jawi
جوهر
• Chinese
柔佛
• Tamil
ஜொகூர்
Jokūr (Transliteration)
Nickname(s): Darul Ta'zim[1]
دارالتّعظيم
Abode of Dignity[2]
Motto(s): Kepada Allah Berserah[1]
کڤد الله برسراه
To Allah We Surrender[1]
Anthem: Lagu Bangsa Johor
لاݢو بڠسا جوهر
Johor State Anthem
(and largest city)
Royal capital
Government
• Type
Parliamentary constitutional monarchy
• Sultan
• Leader of the Opposition
Andrew Chen Kah Eng (PH-DAP)
Area[4]
• Total
19,166 km2 (7,400 sq mi)
Highest elevation (Mount Ledang)
1,276 m (4,186 ft)
Population (2020)[4]
• Total
4,009,670 (2nd)
• Density
209.2/km2 (542/sq mi)
Johorean / Johorian
Demographics (2020)[5]
• Ethnic composition
Bumiputera: 60.1%
Chinese: 32.8%
Indian: 6.6%
Non-Malaysian citizen: 6.0%
• Dialects
Johor-Riau Malay • Terengganu Malay • Jakun • Duano' • Orang Seletar
Other ethnic minority languages
State Index
• HDI (2019)
• TFR (2017)
2.1[4]
• GDP (2021)
RM131.1 billion, USD29.26 billion[4]
• GDP per capita (2021)
07[b]
06 (Muar and Tangkak)[10]
MY-01, 21–24[11]
1528
Anglo–Johor Treaty
1885
14 April 1895
British protectorate
1914
31 January 1942
Accession into the Federation of Malaya
1948
Independence as part of the Federation of Malaya
31 August 1957
Federated as part of Malaysia
16 September 1963
JOHOR
JOHOR
Johor (/dʒəˈhɔːr/; Malay pronunciation: [d͡ʒoho(r)]), also spelled as Johore, is a state of Malaysia in the south of the Malay Peninsula. Johor has land borders with the Malaysian states of Pahang to the north and Malacca and Negeri Sembilan to the northwest. Johor shares maritime borders with Singapore to the south and Indonesia to both the west and east. Johor Bahru is the capital city and the economic centre of the state, Kota Iskandar is the seat of the state government, and Muar serves as the royal capital of the state. Johor Lama served as the old state capital during the period of the Johor Sultanate. As of 2020, the state's population is 4.01 million, making it the second most populated state in Malaysia. Johor has highly diverse tropical rainforests and an equatorial climate. Situated at the southern foothills of the Tenasserim Hills, inselbergs and massifs dominate the state's flat landscape, with Mount Ledang being the highest point. Johor Bahru is one of the anchor cities of the Iskandar Malaysia development corridor, which is one of the most densely populated and fastest-growing urban areas in Malaysia.
Johor has high diversity in ethnicity, culture, and language. The state is known for its traditional dance of Zapin and Kuda kepang. The head of state is the Sultan of Johor, while the head of government is the Menteri Besar. The government system is closely modelled on the Westminster parliamentary system, with the state administration divided into administrative districts. Islam is the state religion per the 1895 Constitution of Johor, but other religions can be freely practised. Both Malay and English have been accepted as official languages for the state since 1914.
The economy is mainly based on services and manufacturing sectors. Johor is one of the main economic powerhouses in Malaysia and is currently among the top 4 contributors to the national gross domestic product, along with Selangor, Kuala Lumpur and Sarawak. It is also one of the most vital international trade centres in Malaysia, with Port of Tanjung Pelepas being the 15th busiest port in the world, as well as the busiest container port in the nation.
JOHOR STATE MAP
JOHOR STATE MAP
STATE IN WEST MALAYSIA (MALAYA)
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