النشيد الوطني
ⵉⵣⵍⵉ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔ
English translation
منبت الأحرار
مشرق الأنوار
منتدى السؤدد وحماه
دمت منتداه وحماه
عشت في الأوطان
للعلى عنوان
ملء كل جنان
ذكرى كل لسان
بالروح
بالجسد
هب فتاك
لبى نداك
في فمي وفي دمي
هواك ثار نور ونار
إخوتي هيا
للعلى سعيا
نشهد الدنيا
أنا هنا نحيا
بشعار
الله الوطن الملك
Manbita l-ʾaḥrār
Mašriqa l-ʾanwār
Muntadā s-suʾdadi wa-ḥimāh
Dumta muntadāh wa-ḥimāh
ʿIšta fi l-ʾawṭān
Li-l-ʿulā ʿunwān
Milʾa kulli ǧanān
Ḏikrā kulli lisān
Bi-r-rūḥi,
Bi-l-jasadi
Habba fatāk,
Labbā nidāk
Fī famī wa-fī damī
Hawāka ṯāra nūr wa-nār
ʾIḫwatī hayyā
Li-l-ʿulā saʿyā
Nušhidi d-dunyā
ʾAnnā hunā naḥyā
Bi-šiʿār
Allāh, al-waṭan, al-malik.
[mæn.bi.tˢæ‿l.ʔɑħ.rɑːr]
[mæʃ.rɪ.qɑ‿l.ʔæn.wɑːr]
[mʊn.tˢæ.dæː‿s.suʔ.dæ.di wɑ.ħi.mæːh]
[dʊm.tˢæ mʊn.tˢæ.dæːh wɑ.ħi.mæːh]
[ʕɪʃ.tˢæ fɪ‿l.ʔɑw.tˤɑːn]
[lɪ‿l.ʕʊ.læː ʕʊn.wæːn]
[mɪl.ʔæ kul.lɪ ʒæ.næːn]
[d̪ɪk.rɑː kul.lɪ li.sæːn]
[bɪ‿r.ruː.ħi |]
[bɪ‿l.ʒæ.sæ.di]
[hæb.bæ fæ.tˢæːk]
[læb.bæː ni.dæːk]
[fiː fæ.miː wɑ.fiː dæ.miː]
[hæ.wɑː.kæ t̪ɑː.rɑ nʊːr wɑ‿nɑːr]
[ʔɪχ.wɑ.tˢiː hæj.jɑː]
[lɪ‿l.ʕʊ.læː sæʕ.jɑː]
[nʊʃ.hɪ.dɪ‿d.dʊn.jɑː]
[ʔæn.næː hu.næː nɑħ.jɑː]
[bɪ‿ʃɪ.ʕɑːr]
[ɑɫ.ɫɑːh | æl.wɑ.tˤɑn | æl.mæ.lik]
Root of the free,
Rising place of the Lights,
Forum of glory and its protector,
May you perpetuate as its forum and its protector.
May you live among the homelands
As an address for grandeur
Filling every garden
conveyed by every tongue.
With the spirit,
With the body,
Your son has come
To answer your call.
In my mouth and in my blood,
Your love stirred up as light and fire.
Let's go brothers!
Heading for grandeur,
Making the world witness
That we here perpetually live
With the motto:
God, Homeland, King.
Berber translation (Tifinagh)[6]
ⴰⵙⴰⵖⵎⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ
ⴰⴳⵎⵓⴹ ⵏ ⵉⴼⴰⵡⵏ
ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵎⵓⵖⵔⴰ ⴷ ⵡⴰⵎⵓⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ
ⴰ ⵜⵇⵇⵉⵎⴷ ⴷ ⴰⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴷ ⴰⵎⵓⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ
ⵜⴷⴷⵔⴷ ⴷⵉ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⴰ
ⴷ ⵉⵣⵡⵍ ⵉ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵢⴰ
ⴷ ⴰⴽⵜⵜⵓⵔ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵍⴰⵡⵏ
ⴷ ⴰⴱⴷⴷⵓⵔ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵍⵙⴰⵡⵏ
ⵙ ⵉⵎⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ
ⵙ ⵜⴰⴼⴽⴽⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ
ⵢⵏⴽⵔ ⵡⴰⵔⵔⴰⵡ ⵏⵏⴽ
ⵢⵙⵙⵉⴷⵎⵔ ⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⵏⵏⴽ
ⴷⴳ ⵉⵎⵉ ⵉⵏⵓ ⴷ ⵉⴷⴰⵎⵎⵏ
ⵜⴰⵢⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⴽ ⵜⵏⴽⵔ ⵙ ⵡⴰⴼⴰⵡ ⴷ ⵡⴰⴼⴰ
ⴰⵢⵜⵎⴰ ⵉⵏⵓ ⴷ ⵉⵙⵜⵎⴰ
ⵓⵢⵓⵔⵜ ⵖⵔ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵢⴰ
ⴰⴷ ⵏⵙⵙⴽⵏ ⵉ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⴰ
ⵉⵙ ⵏⴽⵏⵉ ⵏⵜⵜⴷⴷⵔ ⴷⴰ
ⵙ ⵜⴰⵥⵓⴳⴰⵢⵜ
ⴰⴽⵓⵛ, ⴰⵎⵓⵔ, ⴰⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ
Asaɣmay n imaziɣn
Agmuḍ n ifawn
Asagraw n timmuɣra d wamur nns
A tqqimd d agraw d amur nns
Tddrd di tmura
D izwl i tanaya
D akttur n wulawn
D abddur n yilsawn
S iman nns
S tafkka nns
Ynkr warraw nnk
Yssidmr awal nnk
Dg imi inu d idammn
Tayri nnk tnkr s wafaw d wafa
Aytma inu d istma
Uyurt ɣr tanaya
Ad nsskn i umaḍal a
Is nkni nttddr da
S taẓugayt
Akuš, amur, agllid
[æ.sæɣ.mi n‿ɪ.m(æ).zɪ.ɣən]
[æ.gə.mɪdˤ n‿ɪ.fæ.wɪn]
[æ.sæ.græw‿n tˢim.mʊɣ.ræ də wɑ.mʊr nːəs]
[æ‿tˢ.qːə.mɪd d‿æg.rɑw d‿æ.mʊr nːəs]
[tˢid.drɪd di‿tˢ.mʊ.rɑ]
[d‿iz.wɪl (ɪ) tˢæ.næ.jɑ]
[d‿ækt.tʊr‿n wɪ.læ.wɪn]
[d‿æb.dːʊr‿n jɪl.sæ.wɪn]
[s‿i.mæn nːəs]
[s‿tæf.kːæ nːəs]
[yɪn.kər wɑr.ræw nːək]
[yɪsːd.mər ɑ.wæl nːək]
[dig i.mi‿i.ni d‿i.di.mə.mɪn]
[tæjr(ɪ) nːək tən.kər‿s wæ.fɪw‿d wæ.fɑ]
[æ.jɪt.mæ‿i.ni d‿ɪst.mɑ]
[æ.jʊrt ɣər tˢæ.næ.jɑ]
[æd nɪsː.kɪn ɪ‿(u).mɑ.dˤɑl (æ)]
[ɪs nək.nɪ‿ntːɪd.drə dɑ]
[s‿tˢæ.zˤu.gæjt]
[æ.kuʃ | æ.mʊr | æ.gəl.lɪd]
Kingdom of Morocco
المملكة المغربية (Arabic)
ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ (Standard Moroccan Tamazight)
Motto:
الله، الوطن، الملك (Arabic)
ⴰⴽⵓⵛ, ⴰⵎⵓⵔ, ⴰⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ (Standard Moroccan Tamazight)
Anthem:
النشيد الوطني (Arabic)
ⵉⵣⵍⵉ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔ (Standard Moroccan Tamazight)
Capital
Largest city
Official languages
Spoken languages
Foreign languages
Ethnic groups (2012)[5]
0.3% Others
0.13% Agnostics
0.10% Baháʼís
0.09% Christians
0.01% Jews
Unitary parliamentary semi-constitutional monarchy[7]
• King
Legislature
788
• 'Alawi dynasty (current dynasty)
1631
30 March 1912
7 April 1956
• Total
446,300 km2 (172,300 sq mi)
or 710,850 km2 (274,460 sq mi)[a] (39th or 57th)
• Water (%)
0.056 (250 km2)
• 2022 estimate
• 2014 census
33,848,242[9]
• Density
50.0/km2 (129.5/sq mi)
2022 estimate
• Total
• Per capita
GDP (nominal)
2022 estimate
• Total
• Per capita
Gini (2015)
40.3[11]
medium
HDI (2021)
0.683[12]
medium · 123th
Currency
Time zone
right
المغرب.
Morocco (/məˈrɒkoʊ/ (listen)),[note 3] officially the Kingdom of Morocco,[note 4] is a country in the Maghreb region of Northwestern Africa. It overlooks the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and has land borders with Algeria to the east, and the disputed territory of Western Sahara to the south. Mauritania lies to the south of Western Sahara. Morocco also claims the Spanish exclaves of Ceuta, Melilla and Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera, and several small Spanish-controlled islands off its coast.[15] It spans an area of 446,300 km2 (172,300 sq mi)[16] or 710,850 km2 (274,460 sq mi),[b] with a population of roughly 37 million. Its official and predominant religion is Islam, and the official languages are Arabic and Berber; the Moroccan dialect of Arabic and French are also widely spoken. Moroccan identity and culture is a mix of Arab, Berber, African and European cultures. Its capital is Rabat, while its largest city is Casablanca.[17]
In a region inhabited since the Paleolithic era over 300,000 years ago, the first Moroccan state was established by Idris I in 788. It was subsequently ruled by a series of independent dynasties, reaching its zenith as a regional power in the 11th and 12th centuries, under the Almoravid and Almohad dynasties, when it controlled most of the Iberian Peninsula and the Maghreb.[18] Centuries of Arab migration to the Maghreb since the 7th century shifted the demographic scope of Morocco. In the 15th and 16th centuries, Morocco faced external threats to its sovereignty, with Portugal seizing some territory and the Ottoman Empire encroaching from the east. The Marinid and Saadi dynasties otherwise resisted foreign domination, and Morocco was the only North African nation to escape Ottoman dominion. The 'Alawi dynasty, which rules the country to this day, seized power in 1631, and over the next two centuries expanded diplomatic and commercial relations with the Western world. Morocco's strategic location near the mouth of the Mediterranean drew renewed European interest; in 1912, France and Spain divided the country into respective protectorates, reserving an international zone in Tangier. Following intermittent riots and revolts against colonial rule, in 1956, Morocco regained its independence and reunified.
Since independence, Morocco has remained relatively stable. It has the fifth-largest economy in Africa and wields significant influence in both Africa and the Arab world; it is considered a middle power in global affairs and holds membership in the Arab League, the Union for the Mediterranean, and the African Union.[19] Morocco is a unitary semi-constitutional monarchy with an elected parliament. The executive branch is led by the King of Morocco and the prime minister, while legislative power is vested in the two chambers of parliament: the House of Representatives and the House of Councillors. Judicial power rests with the Constitutional Court, which may review the validity of laws, elections, and referendums.[20] The king holds vast executive and legislative powers, especially over the military, foreign policy and religious affairs; he can issue decrees called dahirs, which have the force of law, and can also dissolve the parliament after consulting the prime minister and the president of the constitutional court.
Morocco claims ownership of the non-self-governing territory of Western Sahara, which it has designated its Southern Provinces. In 1975, after Spain agreed to decolonise the territory and cede its control to Morocco and Mauritania, a guerrilla war broke out between those powers and some of the local inhabitants. In 1979, Mauritania relinquished its claim to the area, but the war continued to rage. In 1991, a ceasefire agreement was reached, but the issue of sovereignty remained unresolved. Today, Morocco occupies two-thirds of the territory, and efforts to resolve the dispute have thus far failed to break the political deadlock.
The current coat of arms of Morocco (formally, the royal coat of arms) was introduced on 14 August 1957.
COUNTRY IN NORTH AFRICA