At the end of this section, you should be able to:
Describe the structures and functions of glycolipids.
🕐Estimated time for this section: 8 minutes
Watch this video for a lecture explanation of glycolipids (consistent with your notes).
Based on the name, Glycolipids are a combination of:
Glyco: Short carbohydrate chain / oligosaccharide
lipid: e.g., phospholipid
These 2 components are joined via a glycosidic bond to form a glycolipid.
The main function of glycolipids are:
cell-cell recognition: the 'glyco' component, short carbohydrate chains that faces the exterior of the cell and provides the 'identity' of the cell, allowing other cells to recognise it.
cell-cell adhesion: the 'glyco' component, short carbohydrate chains that faces the exterior interacts with glycolipids of other cells via an interaction to adhere ('stick') cells together.
Attempt qns 18 and 19 in this SLS lesson.