Menuentry creates a selective item in the GRUB menu. Within the selection, it contains the GRUB instructions for booting up a particular entry. Here's an example from the specification:
menuentry "OS using grub2" { insmod xfs search --set=root --label OS1 --hint hd0,msdos8 configfile /boot/grub/grub.cfg}menuentry "OS using grub2-legacy" { insmod ext2 search --set=root --label OS2 --hint hd0,msdos6 legacy_configfile /boot/grub/menu.lst}menuentry "Windows XP" { insmod ntfs search --set=root --label WINDOWS_XP --hint hd0,msdos1 ntldr /ntldr}menuentry "Windows 7" { insmod ntfs search --set=root --label WINDOWS_7 --hint hd0,msdos2 ntldr /bootmgr}menuentry "FreeBSD" { insmod zfs search --set=root --label freepool --hint hd0,msdos7 kfreebsd /freebsd@/boot/kernel/kernel kfreebsd_module_elf /freebsd@/boot/kernel/opensolaris.ko kfreebsd_module_elf /freebsd@/boot/kernel/zfs.ko kfreebsd_module /freebsd@/boot/zfs/zpool.cache type=/boot/zfs/zpool.cache set kFreeBSD.vfs.root.mountfrom=zfs:freepool/freebsd set kFreeBSD.hw.psm.synaptics_support=1}menuentry "experimental GRUB" { search --set=root --label GRUB --hint hd0,msdos5 multiboot /experimental/grub/i386-pc/core.img}menuentry "Fedora 16 installer" { search --set=root --label GRUB --hint hd0,msdos5 linux /fedora/vmlinuz lang=en_US keymap=sg resolution=1280x800 initrd /fedora/initrd.img}menuentry "Fedora rawhide installer" { search --set=root --label GRUB --hint hd0,msdos5 linux /fedora/vmlinuz repo=ftp://mirror.switch.ch/mirror/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/x86_64 lang=en_US keymap=sg resolution=1280x800 initrd /fedora/initrd.img}menuentry "Debian sid installer" { search --set=root --label GRUB --hint hd0,msdos5 linux /debian/dists/sid/main/installer-amd64/current/images/hd-media/vmlinuz initrd /debian/dists/sid/main/installer-amd64/current/images/hd-media/initrd.gz}Menuentry has a list of customization in its command. Most of them are already obsoletes but it is worth while mentioning.
menuentry title [--class=class …] [--users=users] [--unrestricted] [--hotkey=key] [--id=id] [arg …] { command …}--class - Usually for theme and display different classes using different styles.
--users - Grant specific users to use that menu entry.
--unrestricted - Grant all users to use that menu entry.
--hotkey - bind a key to that entry.
--id - [DEPRECATED] provide an ID for quick configuration call like setting GRUB_DEFAULT. This ID is a string but it cannot start with number or underscore. Space should be replaced with hyphen or underscore.
That's all about menuentry.