Statistical Inspection - Inspection Criteria for General Merchandise
General Inspection Criteria for Textiles
Critical - AQL 0%
Incorrect Country of Origin / Fibre Composition.
Inconsistent labelling between UPC and outer box ( including multi-packs).
Needle / pin in product.
Rough / sharp edges on metal / plastic trims and components.
Missing safety warnings - Fire warning in Nightwear / Childrenswear / certain Knitwear products.
Missing sew-in label.
Major Defects - AQL 1% / 2.5%
Miscellaneous:
Measurement outside tolerance.
Missing trim.
Uniformity of trimming positioning.
Back neck label / sew-in label insecure.
Poor legibility of label printing.
Fabric:
Fabric flaws - on presentation area of garment and visible at arms length.
Snags / pulls in fabric / embroidery / Lace.
Shade variation - between and within garments.
Soiling / dirty marks.
Stitching:
Non-inclusion / over inclusion of fabric.
Needle damage.
Broken stitches.
Cracking stitches.
Unravelling buttonholes.
Buttons missing / becoming detached.
Minor Defects - AQL 4%
Poor thread joins.
Poor thread matching.
Untidy / Uneven neck join.
Stepped seams / hems.
Additional Inspection Criteria for Childrenswear.
Critical Defects - AQL 0%
Cords/ drawstrings – non-functional drawstrings max length of 14cm (up to 18cm if no toggle/ large knot at the end). Functional drawstrings to be no more than 10cm longer than the extended circumference of the product.
Minimum neck stretch not met.
Major Defects - AQL 1% / 2.5%
Loops (ie bows/ pocket tabs) - maximum length of 4cm..
Threads / floats - maximum length 1cm for 0-3yrs and 2cm for age 3yrs upwards.
Cords ends – knots to be no more than 2cm from end of cord and no less than 1cm.
Additional Inspection Criteria for Childrens Knitwear
Major Defects - AQL 1% / 2.5%
Miscellaneous:
Linking / Bind off breaking down.
Knots on face of garment.
Minimum neck-stretch not achievable.
Broken beads / Sequins.
Beads not knotted off to specification. (Major fault for childrenswear).
Minor Defects - AQL 4%
Miscellaneous:
Welts uneven / flipping up.
Poor transfer of rib welt to body.
Knitting out of Wale.
Top of pockets bagging / pulling in.
Untidy seam joins.
Excessive thread ends (maximum 1cm).
Incorrect stitch tension of embroidery.
Additional Inspection Criteria for Lingerie.
Major Defects - AQL 1% / 2.5%
Fabric:
1. Yellowing.
Stitching:
Twisted Straps.
No bar tack on wire casing.
Thread ends on bar tack to be minimum 2mm and maximum 4mm.
No wire-play at underarm - should be 1cm up to size 38B, 1.5cm sizes above 38B
De-lamination of bra components.
Seam join for Hook & Eye to be level with body panel, ie.-no stepping.
Centre-Front panel to be balanced and flat.
Snagging/holes/cuts in fabric and lace.
Minor Defects - AQL 4%
Non matching of laces.
Poor attachment of bows/trimmings.
Thread ends exceeding 3mm.
Level wires at Centre-front.
String on knickers not straight.
Gusset seam to lay flat and in the same direction.
Additional Inspection Criteria for Formal Trousers
Major Defects - AQL 1% / 2.5%
Hook and bar / Zip broken / missing / not functional.
Minor Defects - AQL 4%
Pressing Impressions.
Creased leg lining.
Leg crease not inline with front pleat/ dart.
Additional Inspection Criteria for Formal Jackets
Major Defects - AQL 1% / 2.5%
Lining - no 'give'.
Lining - too long - hanging below main fabric.
Swinging vents.
Pressing Impressions.
Minor Defects - AQL 4%
Pressing Impressions.
Creased leg lining.
Poorly pressed / uneven neck break.
Additional Inspection Criteria for Knitwear
(see separate page for Childrens' Knitwear)
Major Defects - AQL 1% / 2.5%
Miscellaneous:
Linking / Bind off breaking down.
Knots on face of garment.
Minimum neck-stretch not achievable.
Broken beads / Sequins.
Minor Defects - AQL 4%
Miscellaneous:
Welts uneven / flipping up.
Poor transfer of rib welt to body.
Knitting out of Wale.
Top of pockets bagging / puling in.
Untidy seam joins.
Excessive thread ends (maximum 1cm).
Incorrect stitch tension of embroidery.
Beads not knotted off to specification. (Major fault for childrenswear)
Additional Inspection Criteria for Blouses and Casual Shirts.
Major Defects - AQL 1% / 2.5%
Miscellaneous:
Checks not matching.
Twisted Sleeves.
Broken Beads / Sequins.
Sleeves not to pair.
Frayed seams.
Excessive thread ends - maximum 1cm.
Incorrect stitch tension on embroidery.
Collars not symmetrical / paired.
Additional Inspection Criteria for Skirts
Major Defects - AQL 1% / 2.5%
Miscellaneous:
Hem felling coming undone.
Hem not level.
Darts not paired/ matched.
Side seam twisting more than 2cm.
Lining visible below hem of skirt.
Minor Defect – AQL 4%
Uneven distribution of elastication at waist.
Waist elastic not tacked down at side seams.
Additional Inspection Criteria for Trousers
Major Defects - AQL 1% / 2.5%
Miscellaneous:
Centre front pin stitching not straight.
Hem felling coming undone - either insecure at start & finish point or slipped stitches around circuit of hem.
Differential between left & right leg of more than 5mm.
Leg seams twisting / spiralling more than 2cm.
Bar tack at zip not correctly positioned ie not covering base of zip.
Minor Defects - AQL 4%
Miscellaneous:
Waist elastic not tacked down at side seams.
Uneven distribution / tension of elastication.
Inspection Criteria for Costume Jewellery
Sample Plan BS6001
Critical Defect – AQL 0%
1 Incorrect country of origin / UPC
Major Defects - AQL 2.5%
Packaging missing/incorrect
Scratched metal / decoration
Metal tarnished
Component missing/insecure
Insecure soldered joins.
Corrosion of metal components
Inoperable mechanism/ fastening
Sharp edges
Perceivable difference in coloured stones / plated components when at arms length
Minor Defects - AQL 4.0%
Minor scratches to packaging
Minor scratches to metal
INSPECTION CRITERIA FOR BELTS/BRACES
Sample Plan BS 6001
Critical Defects - AQL 0%
Incorrect country of origin/UPC label
Rough/sharp edges on buckles and metal trims
Delamination
Major Defects - AQL 2.5%
Incorrect sew in label/missing or incorrect swing ticket
Scratches, marks and stains
Measurement discrepencies
Component missing/insecure
Insecure seams
Faulty/incorrect packaging
Shade variation outside agreed tolerance
Corrosion of metal components
Stiff mechanism (reversible belts only)
Minor Defects - AQL 4.0%
Minor scratches to packaging
Soiling visible at arms length
Thread ends
Cleanness of holes
Glue bumps on edges
INSPECTION CRITERIA FOR CUFFLINKS
Sample Plan BS6001
Critical Defect – AQL 0%
1 Incorrect country of origin / UPC
Major Defects - AQL 2.5%
Packaging missing/incorrect
Scratched metal / decoration
Metal tarnished
Component missing/insecure
Insecure soldered joins.
Corrosion of metal components
Inoperable mechanism
Minor Defects - AQL 4.0%
Minor scratches to packaging
Minor scratches to metal
INSPECTION CRITERIA FOR SUN / READING GLASSES
Sample Plan BS6001
Critical Defect – AQL 0%
Incorrect country of origin / UPC
Non-inclusion of:
BSEN 1836:1997 mark
C.E. mark
Lens category number
logo
Major Defects - AQL 2.5%
Swing ticket missing/incorrect
Loose lens
Sharp points
Component missing/insecure
Lens chipped / scratched / cracked.
Packaging faulty
Arm too stiff / too loose
Poor application of colour
Sharp / unsightly injection point
Gap between lens and frame
Distortion in lens
Lenses visibly different colour
Splits/cracks present in components
Arms bent / uneven temple
Minor Defects - AQL 4.0%
Minor scratches to packaging
Minor scratches within 5mm from the frame
Small pin marks in the frame
INSPECTION CRITERIA FOR TEXTILE / BLOCKED HATS
Sample Plan BS6001
Critical Defects - AQL 0%
Presence of whole or part needle / pin
Incorrect country of origin / UPC Label
Major Defects - AQL 2.5%
Swing ticket missing/incorrect
Torn fabric
Incorrect size
Component missing/insecure
Insecure seams.
Packaging faulty
Soiling visible at less than an arms length
Corrosion of metal components
Products do not have an obnoxious smell.
Fabric/ Straw flaws visible at less than arms length
Rough edges around crown – brim seam.
Minor Defects - AQL 4.0%
Minor scratches to packaging
Thread ends longer than 10mm.
Soiling visible at arms length
Slight colour variation panel to panel
Fabric flaws/ dark Sinnamay threads visible at arms length
INSPECTION CRITERIA FOR LEATHER GOODS
Sample Plan BS6001
Critical Defects - AQL 0%
Presence of whole or part needle / pin
Incorrect country of origin / UPC Label
Major Defects - AQL 2.5%
Swing ticket missing/incorrect
Scratched / torn leather
Incorrect size
Component missing/insecure
Insecure seams.
Packaging faulty
Soiling visible at less than an arms length
Corrosion of metal components
Inoperable zip
Obvious colour variation panel to panel
Minor Defects - AQL 4.0%
Minor scratches to packaging
Soiling visible at arms length
Slight colour variation panel to panel
INSPECTION CRITERIA FOR REAL JEWELLERY
Sample Plan BS6001
Critical Defect – AQL 0%
Incorrect country of origin / UPC
Incorrect hallmark / mark
Major Defects - AQL 2.5%
Packaging missing/incorrect
Scratched metal / decoration
Metal tarnished
Component missing/insecure
Insecure soldered joins.
Corrosion of metal components
Inoperable mechanism/ fastening
Sharp edges
Minor Defects - AQL 4.0%
Minor scratches to packaging
Minor scratches to metal
Perceivable difference in coloured stones when at arms length
INSPECTION CRITERIA FOR TEXTILE GIFTS
Sample Plan BS6001
Critical Defects - AQL 0%
Presence of whole or part needle / pin
Incorrect country of origin / UPC Label
Major Defects - AQL 2.5%
Swing ticket missing/incorrect
Torn fabric
Incorrect size
Component missing/insecure
Insecure seams.
Packaging faulty
Soiling visible at less than an arms length
Corrosion of metal components
Inoperable zip
Fabric flaws visible at less than arms length
Minor Defects - AQL 4.0%
Minor scratches to packaging
Soiling visible at arms length
Slight colour variation panel to panel
Fabric flaws visible at arms length
INSPECTION CRITERIA FOR UMBRELLAS
Sample Plan BS6001
Critical Defects - AQL 0%
Evidence of Infestation
Incorrect country of origin / UPC Label
Major Defects - AQL 2.5%
Swing ticket missing/incorrect
Sew-in label missing / incorrect
Soiling visible at arm's length
Component missing/insecure
Holes / tears in fabric
Flaw in fabric visible from arms length
Unsatisfactory operation of umbrella
Poor application of varnish (wooden handles only)
Insecure seams
Red rust visible on the frame
White corrosion visible on the frame when viewed at arms length
Splits / cracks present in wooden components
Long threads greater than 10mm in length
Minor Defects - AQL 4.0%
Long threads less than 10mm in length
Soiling not visible at arms length
Fabric flaws not visible at arms length
White corrosion not visible at arms length
INSPECTION CRITERIA FOR WATCHES / CLOCKS
Sample Plan BS6001
Critical Defects - AQL 0%
Incorrect country of origin / UPC Label
Leaking Battery
Major Defects - AQL 2.5%
Packaging missing / incorrect
Scratched case / screen
Incorrect size
Sharp edges on clasp and watch body
Tarnished metal
Component missing / insecure
Clock not functioning / time incorrect
Insecure strap
Instructions missing / incorrect
Inoperable opening / time change mechanism
Poorly fitting battery compartment / loose case back
Minor Defects - AQL 4.0%
Minor scratches to packaging
Minor scratches to metal
Thread ends greater than 1cm
INSPECTION CRITERIA FOR FOOTWEAR
Sample Plan BS6001
Critical Defects - AQL 0%
Exposed sharp edges such from Nails, Tacks, Staples, Eyes and Needles in or on product.
Incorrect country of origin / size / UPC Label.
Sole / Heel becoming detached/poorly attached/breaking.
Major Defects - AQL 2.5%
Shade variation between and within products.
Sock poorly attached.
Holes in fabric / leather.
Broken / Loose or unravelling stitching .
Trimmings and fastenings poorly attached / broken.
Uniformity of trimming and fastening placement.
Leather / material not of acceptable quality.
Top piece poorly attached.
Excessive Toe spring / twisting / misshapen.
Excess cement at Rands / Uppers.
Soiling / dirty marks.
Minor Defects - AQL 4.0%
Minor scratches to leather.
Minor Glue marks / residue.
Tarnishing of metal trim.
Poor Clarity of sock stamping.
Excessive thread ends.