A DUI (Driving Under the Influence) charge in Virginia, often used interchangeably with DWI (Driving While Intoxicated), refers to operating a motor vehicle while impaired by alcohol, drugs, or a combination thereof. This includes a blood alcohol content (BAC) of 0.08% or higher, or being under the influence to an extent that impairs your ability to drive safely. Consequences can be severe and long-lasting.

Key Takeaways for Your Botetourt DUI Case

Immediate Action is Crucial: Time is of the essence after a DUI arrest. Critical evidence can be lost, and immediate legal counsel can significantly impact your defense strategy.
Virginia's Strict DUI Laws: Botetourt County operates under Virginia's stringent DUI statutes, which carry mandatory minimum penalties even for a first offense.
Defense Strategies Exist: Even if you believe the evidence is against you, an experienced attorney can challenge breathalyzer accuracy, police procedure, field sobriety tests, and probable cause for the stop.
Protect Your Driving Privileges: A DUI can lead to immediate administrative license suspension. A skilled lawyer can fight to protect your ability to drive, potentially securing a restricted license.
Future at Stake: A DUI conviction can impact employment, insurance rates, and personal reputation for years. A comprehensive defense aims to minimize these long-term consequences.
Empathetic & Strategic Guidance: Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. offers a defense rooted in deep understanding of both the legal landscape and the emotional toll a DUI takes, guiding you from fear to informed action.

The sudden flash of blue lights in your rearview mirror, the overwhelming anxiety of a roadside stop, and the subsequent charge of Driving Under the Influence (DUI) can cast a long shadow over your life. In Botetourt, VA, as across the Commonwealth, a DUI is far more than a simple traffic ticket; it's a criminal offense with profound, life-altering consequences. The immediate fear of losing your license, facing jail time, or having a criminal record can be paralyzing, making it difficult to know where to turn or what to do next.

At Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C., we understand the profound distress and uncertainty that accompanies a DUI charge. You're not just facing legal penalties; you're confronting a threat to your freedom, your livelihood, and your future. Our mission, guided by the philosophy of Mr. Sris, is to transform this overwhelming fear into a strategic, confident approach to your legal challenge. Mr. Sris believes in a rigorous, detail-oriented defense, ensuring every client's rights are fiercely protected. His approach is rooted in transforming a client's initial fear into a strategic, confident approach to their legal challenges, leveraging deep legal knowledge and extensive courtroom experience to navigate complex criminal matters, always with an unwavering commitment to their future.

This comprehensive guide is designed to be your trusted resource, offering clarity, validating your concerns, and outlining the definitive pathways to a strong defense in Botetourt, Virginia. We will cut through the legal jargon, explain the real-world implications, and empower you with the knowledge needed to face your charges head-on, with Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. as your steadfast guide.

Introduction
The Immediate & Long-Term Consequences of a Botetourt DUI
The Virginia DUI Legal Process: From Arrest to Resolution
The SRIS DUI Defense Roadmap: Your Practical Guide to Action
Strategic Pathways to a Favorable Outcome (Supported by Firm Data)
Case Result Showcase: Real Defenses, Real Outcomes
Overcoming Common Hesitations in DUI Defense
Glossary of Key DUI Terms
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Take Decisive Action: Contact Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. Today
Disclaimer

The Immediate & Long-Term Consequences of a Botetourt DUI

The shadow cast by a DUI charge is wide, touching every aspect of your life. Understanding these potential consequences is the first step toward appreciating the critical need for a robust defense. For those facing DUI charges in Botetourt, VA, the stakes are incredibly high, as Virginia's laws are among the toughest in the nation.

Criminal Penalties: What You Could Face

Jail Time: Even a first offense DUI (Virginia Code § 18.2-270) carries a potential jail sentence of up to 12 months. If your BAC was particularly high (0.15-0.20%), there's a mandatory minimum of 5 days in jail. For a BAC of 0.20% or higher, the mandatory minimum jumps to 10 days. Repeat offenses bring significantly harsher mandatory jail sentences.
Fines: A first offense DUI can result in fines ranging from $250 to $2,500. These fines escalate sharply with subsequent offenses.
License Suspension: For a first offense, your driver's license will be suspended for 12 months (Virginia Code § 46.2-391.2). While restricted licenses are often available, they come with strict limitations and require the installation of an ignition interlock device. Repeat offenses lead to longer suspensions, potentially permanent.
Ignition Interlock Device: This device, which requires you to blow into it to start your car and periodically while driving, is typically mandatory for a minimum of six months, even with a restricted license.
Alcohol Safety Action Program (ASAP): Enrollment in and completion of ASAP is mandatory for all DUI convictions (Virginia Code § 18.2-271.1). This program involves education, evaluation, and potentially treatment, all at your expense.
Criminal Record: A DUI is a permanent criminal conviction that appears on background checks, impacting future employment, housing, and educational opportunities.

Beyond the Courtroom: The Ripple Effect

Increased Insurance Premiums: Your car insurance rates will almost certainly skyrocket, and some insurers may even drop your coverage. This financial burden can last for years.
Employment Impact: Many employers view DUI convictions unfavorably, especially for jobs requiring driving or professional licenses. Future career prospects can be severely limited.
Social Stigma: A DUI can carry a significant social stigma, affecting personal relationships and reputation within the community.
Professional Licensing: For professionals like doctors, nurses, pilots, or commercial drivers, a DUI conviction can jeopardize or even revoke their professional licenses.
Travel Restrictions: A criminal record, including a DUI, can restrict your ability to travel to certain countries, such as Canada.

The weight of these consequences is precisely why you cannot navigate a DUI charge alone. The potential for a lifetime of repercussions demands an experienced, strategic defense, one that Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. is uniquely equipped to provide.

The Virginia DUI Legal Process: From Arrest to Resolution

Understanding the procedural landscape of a Botetourt DUI case is crucial for anyone facing charges. The legal journey can be complex and intimidating, but knowing what to expect can help demystify the process and prepare you for the strategic decisions ahead. This section outlines the typical steps involved, highlighting critical junctures where skilled legal intervention is paramount.

1. The Initial Stop and Arrest

Reasonable Suspicion: An officer must have "reasonable suspicion" to stop your vehicle (e.g., erratic driving, broken tail light).
Field Sobriety Tests (FSTs): If the officer suspects impairment, they may ask you to perform FSTs. While you can refuse, refusal may be used against you in court as a sign of consciousness of guilt.
Preliminary Breath Test (PBT): A portable breath test device may be used at the scene (Virginia Code § 18.2-268.2). Results are typically not admissible in court to prove BAC but can establish probable cause for arrest.
Arrest: If probable cause exists, you will be arrested and taken to the police station.

2. At the Police Station: Implied Consent & Chemical Tests

Implied Consent: In Virginia, by operating a vehicle on public roads, you "impliedly consent" to a chemical test (breath or blood) if arrested for DUI (Virginia Code § 18.2-268.3).
Breath Test (Intoxilyzer): Most commonly, you will be asked to take a breath test using a machine like the Intoxilyzer 9000. Refusal carries severe, separate penalties, including automatic license suspension for 12 months for a first refusal.
Blood Test: A blood test is typically administered if there's suspicion of drug impairment, if you're physically unable to take a breath test, or if you refuse a breath test and a warrant is obtained.
Magistrate Hearing: After processing, you'll appear before a magistrate who will determine bail and release conditions.

3. The Court Process in Botetourt General District Court

Arraignment: This is your first court appearance, where you are formally informed of the charges and enter a plea (typically "not guilty" to allow time for defense). An attorney is crucial at this stage.
Discovery & Investigation: Your attorney will gather all evidence (police reports, dashcam footage, bodycam footage, breath test records, witness statements) and begin building your defense.
Motions: Your attorney may file motions to suppress evidence if police procedure was flawed or constitutional rights were violated.
Negotiation: Often, your attorney will attempt to negotiate with the prosecutor for a plea bargain, potentially reducing charges or penalties.
Trial: If no plea agreement is reached, your case will proceed to trial. In Virginia General District Court, DUI cases are heard by a judge, not a jury. If convicted, sentencing occurs shortly after.
Appeal: If convicted in General District Court, you have the right to appeal your case to the Circuit Court for a new trial (a "de novo" appeal). This is a critical opportunity for a fresh start.

Each stage of this process presents opportunities for a skilled DUI lawyer to intervene, challenge evidence, and advocate vigorously on your behalf. The proactive and comprehensive approach taken by Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. ensures that no stone is left unturned in your defense.

The SRIS DUI Defense Roadmap: Your Practical Guide to Action

When facing a DUI charge in Botetourt, the path forward can seem obscured by legal complexities and emotional distress. The Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. has distilled decades of experience into a clear, actionable framework: The SRIS DUI Defense Roadmap. This guide empowers you with immediate steps and a strategic outlook, transforming uncertainty into a plan.

Phase 1: Immediate Response (First 24-72 Hours)

Secure Legal Counsel IMMEDIATELY: This is paramount. Do not speak to law enforcement or prosecutors without your attorney present. Anything you say can be used against you. Contact Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at 888-437-7747.
Document Everything: From the moment of the stop, recall every detail: time, location, officer's demeanor, what you were asked, what you said, weather conditions, road conditions, your physical state, any medical conditions, medications, or recent food/drink intake.
Preserve Evidence: Do you have dashcam footage? Were there witnesses? Were you at a restaurant or bar with surveillance? Your attorney will help secure this.
Understand Your Administrative License Suspension: In Virginia, your license may be suspended administratively before your court date. Your attorney can advise on potential challenges and restricted license options.

Phase 2: Building Your Defense (Pre-Trial)

Comprehensive Discovery Review: Your attorney will meticulously review all evidence provided by the prosecution, including police reports, breathalyzer maintenance logs, bodycam footage, and witness statements.
Independent Investigation: We may interview witnesses, visit the scene, and consult with experts (e.g., toxicologists, accident reconstructionists) to uncover discrepancies or alternative explanations.
Legal Research & Motion Filing: We will identify relevant legal precedents and statutes (e.g., Virginia Code § 18.2-266, § 18.2-268.3) to craft powerful motions to suppress evidence or dismiss charges based on constitutional violations or procedural errors.
Strategic Negotiation: Based on the strength of your defense, your attorney will engage in strategic negotiations with the prosecutor, aiming for charge reduction, alternative sentencing, or dismissal.

Phase 3: Courtroom Advocacy & Resolution

Courtroom Representation: Whether through negotiation or trial, your attorney will be your staunch advocate, presenting your defense clearly and forcefully.
Sentencing Mitigation: If a conviction occurs, we focus on mitigating penalties, highlighting positive contributions to the community, enrollment in education programs, and other factors to seek the least severe outcome.
Post-Conviction Support: Guidance through ASAP, ignition interlock device requirements, and the process for regaining full driving privileges.

The SRIS DUI Defense Roadmap is more than a checklist; it's a testament to our commitment to providing clear, confident guidance through every phase of your DUI defense. We stand with you, transforming a daunting challenge into a defensible pathway.

Strategic Pathways to a Favorable Outcome (Supported by Firm Data)

A DUI charge is not an automatic conviction. There are numerous strategic avenues to explore, each demanding a nuanced understanding of Virginia law and courtroom dynamics. At Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C., our defense strategies are built upon a foundation of aggressive legal challenge, informed by our extensive experience and empirical data from hundreds of cases.

Common Defense Strategies We Employ:

Challenging the Initial Stop (Lack of Probable Cause/Reasonable Suspicion): An officer must have a valid legal reason to pull you over. If the stop was unlawful, any evidence gathered afterward may be inadmissible.
Disputing Field Sobriety Tests (FSTs): FSTs are subjective and often administered improperly. Factors like physical condition, weather, and road surface can affect performance, making results unreliable.
Contesting Breathalyzer Results:
- Machine Calibration & Maintenance: Breathalyzers require regular calibration and maintenance. Improper logs or faulty equipment can render results inaccurate.
- Operator Error: The officer must follow strict protocols for administering the test. Deviations can lead to invalid readings.
- Physiological Factors: Acid reflux, GERD, recent vomiting, or certain medical conditions can artificially elevate BAC readings.
- Mouth Alcohol: Residual alcohol in the mouth (from recent drinking, mouthwash, etc.) can skew results, even if blood alcohol is below the legal limit.
Challenging Blood Test Accuracy: Issues with blood draw procedures, chain of custody, or laboratory analysis can compromise the reliability of blood test results.
Attacking the "Time of Driving" Argument: Prosecutors must prove your BAC was at or above 0.08% at the time you were driving, not just when the test was taken. Retrograde extrapolation can be a complex defense.
Rising BAC Defense: If you consumed alcohol shortly before driving, your BAC may have been rising and below the legal limit at the time of the stop, only to rise above it by the time of the test.
Mistaken Identity / Lack of Control: Proving that you were not actually operating the vehicle or that the vehicle was not operable.
Illegal Detention / Miranda Rights Violations: Ensuring your constitutional rights were upheld throughout the arrest and questioning process.

Empirical Firm Data & Our Strategic Edge:

Breathalyzer Challenges: Our analysis of hundreds of DUI cases across Virginia shows that aggressive challenge of breathalyzer calibration and officer procedure can be a pivotal factor in achieving favorable outcomes. We meticulously review maintenance records and training certifications.
License Retention: In over 70% of cases where clients initially faced mandatory license suspension, our strategic defense resulted in mitigated penalties, including restricted licenses or outright retention of driving privileges, protecting their ability to commute to work and manage family responsibilities.
Early Intervention: We've observed that proactive legal intervention within the first 72 hours significantly improves the chances of collecting critical evidence and preparing a robust defense, often leading to better negotiation positions. This aligns with Mr. Sris's philosophy of transforming early fear into strategic action.

Choosing Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. means leveraging these insights and a defense team that is relentless in protecting your rights and future.

Case Result Showcase: Real Defenses, Real Outcomes

While every case is unique, the experience and dedication of your legal team can make a profound difference. These anonymized examples from Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C.'s history demonstrate our commitment to rigorous defense and achieving favorable outcomes for clients facing DUI charges, reinforcing Mr. Sris's philosophy of unwavering client commitment:

Case Result 1: DUI Charge Reduced to Reckless Driving in Botetourt County

Client Scenario: Our client was charged with a first offense DUI in Botetourt County, VA, with a reported BAC of .12. The client was understandably distressed, fearing job loss and severe license restrictions.

Our Approach: Mr. Sris and our team meticulously reviewed the arrest footage, focusing on the administration of field sobriety tests and the breathalyzer calibration logs. We identified inconsistencies in how the FSTs were performed according to NHTSA standards and noted a gap in the breathalyzer's maintenance records.

Outcome: Through aggressive negotiation and presenting our findings to the prosecution, the DUI charge was successfully reduced to reckless driving. The client received a significant reduction in fines, no jail time, and retained full driving privileges after a period of probation, protecting their livelihood and future.

Case Result 2: DUI Dismissed Due to Unlawful Stop in Nearby Roanoke County

Client Scenario: A client in Roanoke County was involved in a single-vehicle accident and subsequently charged with DUI with a BAC of .15. The client felt hopeless, believing the accident combined with the BAC meant an inevitable conviction.

Our Approach: Mr. Sris's team immediately focused on the legality of the initial stop. After reviewing dashcam footage and police reports, we uncovered that the officer's probable cause for initiating the stop was questionable and not adequately documented. We filed a motion to suppress all evidence obtained after the unlawful stop.

Outcome: The judge granted our motion to suppress. Without the key evidence, the prosecution was forced to dismiss the case. Our client's record remained clear, avoiding the devastating consequences of a DUI conviction.

Case Result 3: Reduced Mandatory Minimum Jail Time for 2nd Offense DUI in Bedford County

Client Scenario: Our client faced a severe second offense DUI charge within five years in Bedford County, carrying mandatory minimum jail time and a lengthy license suspension. The client was distraught, envisioning a long separation from family.

Our Approach: Understanding the gravity of repeat offenses, Mr. Sris focused on mitigating factors. We highlighted the client's proactive enrollment in a reputable alcohol education program immediately after the arrest, their stable employment, and strong community ties. We prepared a comprehensive sentencing memorandum and engaged in persistent negotiations with the prosecutor and judge.

Outcome: While a complete dismissal was not possible for a second offense, our strategic advocacy resulted in the mandatory minimum jail time being significantly reduced, allowing the client to serve a much shorter period. Additionally, we secured restricted driving privileges sooner than typically expected, demonstrating our commitment to minimizing disruption to our client's life.

Case Result 4: CDL Protected, DUI Reduced to Traffic Infraction in Botetourt County

Client Scenario: A commercial driver's license (CDL) holder in Botetourt, VA, was charged with DUI with a BAC of .09. A conviction would mean the immediate loss of their CDL, ending their career and livelihood.

Our Approach: Recognizing the unique and severe implications for a CDL holder, Mr. Sris launched an aggressive defense. We challenged the validity of the roadside stop and the subsequent probable cause for arrest. We also scrutinized the breath test procedures and chain of custody. Our focus was to avoid any outcome that would result in a CDL disqualification.

Outcome: Through tenacious negotiation and presenting the weaknesses in the prosecution's case, we secured a plea agreement to a non-DUI traffic infraction. This critical outcome saved the client's CDL, protecting their career and financial stability, a testament to our dedication to our clients' futures.

Case Result 5: Administrative License Suspension Overturned in Montgomery County

Client Scenario: Our client in Montgomery County refused a breathalyzer test, facing an automatic administrative license suspension in addition to the DUI charge. They felt their license was already lost.

Our Approach: Mr. Sris's team immediately focused on challenging the administrative license suspension. We demonstrated that the arresting officer failed to properly inform the client of the full consequences of the implied consent law and the penalties for refusal. This required meticulous review of the officer's testimony and any available audio/video recordings.

Outcome: We successfully argued for the administrative license suspension to be overturned, allowing the client to retain their full driving privileges while the DUI case proceeded. This victory provided significant leverage in the criminal case, which was ultimately reduced due to the lack of strong evidence stemming from the refusal.

Overcoming Common Hesitations in DUI Defense

It's natural to feel overwhelmed and uncertain after a DUI charge. Many individuals harbor hesitations about seeking legal counsel, often due to misconceptions or the emotional weight of their situation. Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. addresses these concerns directly, helping you move past doubt towards decisive action.

"I Can't Afford a Good Lawyer."

The perceived cost of legal representation can be a significant barrier. However, consider the true cost of a DUI conviction: thousands in fines, increased insurance premiums for years, lost wages due to license suspension or job loss, and the enduring impact on your criminal record. These financial burdens often far exceed the cost of an aggressive defense. Investing in experienced legal counsel now is an investment in your future, potentially saving you far more in the long run by mitigating or avoiding these devastating consequences. We focus on providing value that far surpasses the initial investment.

"I'm Guilty, So There's Nothing a Lawyer Can Do."

This is one of the most dangerous assumptions. An arrest is not a conviction. Even if you believe the evidence is stacked against you, the legal system is complex. Law enforcement officers can make mistakes, breathalyzer machines can be faulty, and constitutional rights can be violated. An experienced DUI attorney, like Mr. Sris, doesn't just look at guilt or innocence; they meticulously examine every facet of your arrest and the prosecution's evidence to identify weaknesses, procedural errors, and defense opportunities you would never recognize on your own. Many favorable outcomes come from challenging the process, not just the facts of the driving.

"All Lawyers Are the Same; Why Choose Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C.?"

The legal field is vast, and not all attorneys possess the specialized knowledge, courtroom experience, and empathetic approach required for effective DUI defense. At Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C., our firm is distinguished by:

Deep Local Knowledge: We understand the specific nuances of the Botetourt County court system, prosecutors, and judges.
Proven Track Record: Our case results (as seen above) demonstrate our ability to achieve favorable outcomes in complex DUI cases.
Strategic & Empathetic Approach: We blend rigorous legal strategy with genuine empathy, guiding you confidently through a highly stressful period, as championed by Mr. Sris's philosophy.
Proactive Defense: We don't just react to the prosecution's case; we proactively investigate, challenge, and build a defense from day one.

Choosing the right firm is choosing a partner who understands your fears and is equipped to fight for your future.

Glossary of Key DUI Terms

BAC (Blood Alcohol Content): The percentage of alcohol in your bloodstream. In Virginia, a BAC of 0.08% or higher is considered legally intoxicated for drivers over 21.
DUI (Driving Under the Influence): The criminal offense of operating a vehicle while impaired by alcohol or drugs. Often used interchangeably with DWI.
DWI (Driving While Intoxicated): Another common term for operating a vehicle while impaired, often used in statutes.
Field Sobriety Tests (FSTs): A series of physical and mental exercises (e.g., walk-and-turn, one-leg stand, horizontal gaze nystagmus) used by officers to assess impairment.
Preliminary Breath Test (PBT): A handheld device used at the scene to estimate BAC and establish probable cause for arrest. Not admissible in court to prove BAC.
Implied Consent Law: Virginia law stating that by driving on public roads, you consent to a chemical test (breath or blood) if arrested for DUI. Refusal carries separate penalties.
Ignition Interlock Device (IID): A device installed in a vehicle that requires the driver to blow into it to start the engine and at intervals while driving. It prevents the vehicle from operating if alcohol is detected.
ASAP (Alcohol Safety Action Program): A mandatory education and treatment program for individuals convicted of DUI in Virginia.
Restricted License: A driver's license that allows driving only under specific conditions (e.g., to/from work, school, ASAP appointments).
Probable Cause: The legal standard required for a law enforcement officer to make an arrest or conduct a search.
Reasonable Suspicion: A lower legal standard than probable cause, required for an officer to briefly detain an individual or stop a vehicle.
Motion to Suppress: A formal request by the defense to the court to exclude certain evidence from being used in trial, often due to constitutional violations.
De Novo Appeal: An appeal from a General District Court conviction to a Circuit Court, where the case is heard anew as if it had never been heard before.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Botetourt DUI Cases

What is the legal BAC limit in Virginia?

For drivers 21 and older, the legal Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) limit is 0.08%. For commercial drivers, it's 0.04%, and for drivers under 21, it's 0.02% (often referred to as Virginia's "zero tolerance" law).

Can I refuse a Field Sobriety Test (FST)?

Yes, you generally have the right to refuse Field Sobriety Tests in Virginia. However, officers may still use your refusal, and other observations, to establish probable cause for a DUI arrest. Your refusal cannot be used as evidence of guilt in court for the DUI charge itself, but it can be mentioned by the officer. It is generally advisable to politely decline FSTs. Note that this is distinct from the Preliminary Breath Test (PBT) and the official chemical test at the station.

What happens if I refuse the Breathalyzer or Blood Test at the station?

Under Virginia's implied consent law (Virginia Code § 18.2-268.3), refusal to take a chemical test after being arrested for DUI results in an automatic, separate civil penalty: an immediate 12-month license suspension for a first refusal, regardless of the outcome of your DUI charge. Subsequent refusals carry even harsher penalties. There is typically no opportunity for a restricted license during this administrative suspension period.

Is a DUI conviction permanent on my record in Virginia?

Yes, a DUI conviction in Virginia is a permanent criminal record and cannot be expunged. This makes fighting the charge aggressively from the outset even more critical, as it will impact background checks for employment, housing, and other opportunities for the rest of your life.

How quickly do I need to hire a DUI lawyer in Botetourt?

Immediately. The sooner you retain legal counsel, the better. Critical evidence can be secured (like body camera footage), witnesses interviewed, and defense strategies developed. Delay can weaken your defense and limit options. Contact Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. as soon as possible after an arrest.

What is a restricted license, and can I get one after a DUI?

A restricted license allows you to drive under specific, court-ordered conditions, such as for work, school, medical appointments, or to attend the Alcohol Safety Action Program (ASAP). For a first offense DUI, a restricted license is often available, but it will typically require the installation of an ignition interlock device. Our attorneys can help you pursue this option.

Take Decisive Action: Protect Your Future in Botetourt, VA

A DUI charge in Botetourt, VA, is a challenge you shouldn't face alone. The path from fear to clarity begins with a single, decisive step: contacting experienced legal counsel. At Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C., we stand ready to be your steadfast guide, providing the aggressive, empathetic defense you need.

Let us transform your anxiety into a strategic defense. Protect your rights, your license, and your future.

Call Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. today at 888-437-7747

Don't wait. The sooner you act, the stronger your defense can be.

Disclaimer

The information provided in this article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. It is not a substitute for consulting with a qualified attorney regarding your specific situation. Laws are subject to change, and their application can vary widely based on the facts involved. Case results depend upon a variety of factors unique to each case and do not guarantee or predict a similar outcome in any future case. Viewers should not act upon any information provided herein without seeking professional legal counsel. Contacting Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. does not create an attorney-client relationship. An attorney-client relationship is formed only upon the signing of a written agreement. Please call us to discuss your specific circumstances.