v.10 n.1 February

Cover:

Image of Scanning the microwave sky with Planck. Planck all-sky image depicts galactic mist over the cosmic background. 


(Short Communication)

Considerations on the Cosmological Constant and Gravitational Waves

Stefan Bernhard Rüster

Parana J. Sci. Educ., v.10, n.1, (1-3),  February 1, 2024.


DOI:     http://tiny.cc/PJSE24476153v10i1p001-003

Abstract

In this article, the author demonstrates that both the cosmological constant and the energy density of the gravitational field are no additive quantities. Additionally, gravitational waves are thematized.

Download:     Article (in English)





(Review Article)

Exploration of Different Study on Organic and Chemical Cultivation in Agricultural Sector

Prabal Barua and Chaiti Barua

Parana J. Sci. Educ., v.10, n.1, (4-9),  February 1, 2024.


DOI:    10.5281/zenodo.10559749

Abstract

Healthy food is crucial in the modern world, but farmers and market vendors are employing more chemicals, which is polluting the waterways overall. Farmers are primarily using more chemical fertilizers, which have an impact on the soil, resources, animals, plants, and human health. They're all contaminated because of inorganic farming. Therefore, the key is to avoid using chemicals in marketing and to use less chemical fertilizers to increase yields. Consequently, this lowers the risk of developing cancer, heart attacks, strokes, and many other illnesses. Enhancing organic yields is crucial because it will encourage the government to get involved, take the initiative to encourage farmers to use organic fertilizers, market organic products separately, and encourage government websites to offer free certification and additional subsidies to organic farmers. The article outlined the key benefits of adopting organic farming, the ways in which it differs from chemical farming, and how it protects the ecology and climate.

Download:     Article (in English)