Save contains images Pros and Cons

Robots Create Jobs

Here's why Erik Brynjolfsson thinks Robots create more Jobs than they destroy.

(Scroll down to see why Robert Gordon disagrees.)

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"I see an amazing array of new technologies in the pipeline that promise even more productivity and progress.

Why then is the middle class not benefiting? The answer is that while our technologies are racing ahead, our institutions, organizations and skills are not adapting fast enough. That will require not just more investment in education, but a complete reinvention of how we learn, drawing heavily on the digital technologies that have already transformed many other industries. It will also require changes in the way we organize work, including learning to “race with machines”, meaning using technology to complement human efforts, not substitute for them. And it will mean rethinking some of the more fundamental institutions of our political and economic system. "

Read the entire Transcript

Destroy Jobs

Smart Machines: they'll definitely take our jobs, and sooner than you think.

by Eric Drum in Mother Jones Read the entire article

"What do we do over the next few decades as robots become steadily more capable and steadily begin taking away all our jobs?

The economics community just hasn't spent much time over the past couple of decades focusing on the effect that machine intelligence is likely to have on the labor market.

During the Industrial Revolution, machines were limited to performing physical tasks. The Digital Revolution is different because computers can perform cognitive tasks too, and that means machines will eventually be able to run themselves. When that happens, they won't just put individuals out of work temporarily. Entire classes of workers will be out of work permanently.

This isn't something that will happen overnight. It will happen slowly, as machines grow increasingly capable. We've already seen it in factories, where robots do work that used to be done by semiskilled assembly line workers. In a decade, driverless cars will start to put taxi hacks and truck drivers out of a job. And while it's easy to believe that some jobs can never be done by machines—do the elderly really want to be tended by robots?—that may not be true.

Increasingly, then, robots will take over more and more jobs. And guess who will own all these robots? People with money, of course. As this happens, capital will become ever more powerful and labor will become ever more worthless. Those without money—most of us—will live on whatever crumbs the owners of capital allow us......

Read the Entire Artical by Eric Drum in Mother Jones

Destroy Jobs

Here why Robert J. Gordon thinks Robots may destroy more jobs than they create:

Watch the Video

"So I started wondering and pondering, could it be that the best years of American economic growth are behind us? And that leads to the suggestion, maybe economic growth is almost over. Some of the reasons for this are not really very controversial. There are four headwinds that are just hitting the American economy in the face. They're demographics, education, debt and inequality. They're powerful enough to cut growth in half. So we need a lot of innovation to offset this decline. And here's my theme: Because of the headwinds, if innovation continues to be as powerful as it has been in the last 150 years, growth is cut in half. If innovation is less powerful, invents less great, wonderful things, then growth is going to be even lower than half of history.

Read the entire transcript

Future

How Robots Will Change the World

Excellent 45 minute BBC Documentary. Watch the video

Destroy Jobs

Smart Machines: they'll definitely take our jobs, and sooner than you think.

by Eric Drum in Mother Jones Read the entire article

"What do we do over the next few decades as robots become steadily more capable and steadily begin taking away all our jobs?

The economics community just hasn't spent much time over the past couple of decades focusing on the effect that machine intelligence is likely to have on the labor market.

During the Industrial Revolution, machines were limited to performing physical tasks. The Digital Revolution is different because computers can perform cognitive tasks too, and that means machines will eventually be able to run themselves. When that happens, they won't just put individuals out of work temporarily. Entire classes of workers will be out of work permanently.

This isn't something that will happen overnight. It will happen slowly, as machines grow increasingly capable. We've already seen it in factories, where robots do work that used to be done by semiskilled assembly line workers. In a decade, driverless cars will start to put taxi hacks and truck drivers out of a job. And while it's easy to believe that some jobs can never be done by machines—do the elderly really want to be tended by robots?—that may not be true.

Increasingly, then, robots will take over more and more jobs. And guess who will own all these robots? People with money, of course. As this happens, capital will become ever more powerful and labor will become ever more worthless. Those without money—most of us—will live on whatever crumbs the owners of capital allow us......

Read the Entire Artical by Eric Drum in Mother Jones