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Question 1:
Note:
The question is included in a number of questions that depicts the identical set-up. However, every question has a distinctive result. Establish if the solution satisfies the requirements.
Your Company‘s Azure subscription includes a virtual network that has a single subnet configured. You have created a service endpoint for the subnet, which includes an Azure virtual machine that has Ubuntu Server 18.04 installed. You are preparing to deploy Docker containers to the virtual machine. You need to make sure that the containers can access Azure Storage resources and AzureSQL databases via the service endpoint. You need to perform a task on the virtual machine prior to deploying containers.
Solution: You install the container network interface (CNI) plug-in.
Does the solution meet the goal?
A.Yes
B.No
Answer: A
Explanation:
The Azure Virtual Network container network interface (CNI) plug-in installs in an Azure Virtual Machine. The plug-in supports both Linux and Windows platforms.
The plug-in assigns IP addresses from a virtual network to containers brought up in the virtual machine, attaching them to the virtual network, and connecting them directly to other containers and virtual network resources. The plug-in doesn't rely on overlay networks, or routes, for connectivity, and provides the same performance as virtual machines.
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/container-networking-overview 1
Question 2:
You have 10 virtual machines on a single subnet that has a single network security group (NSG). You need to log the network traffic to an Azure Storage account. What should you do?
A. Install the Network Performance Monitor solution
B. Create an Azure Log Analytics workspace
C. Enable diagnostic logging for the NSG
D. Enable NSG flow logs
Answer: D
Explanation:
D. Enable NSG flow logs.
Enabling NSG flow logs is the correct proposition for this scenario. NSG flow logs capture information about the IP traffic flowing through an NSG, including source and destination IP addresses, ports, protocol, and whether traffic was allowed or denied. By enabling NSG flow logs, you can monitor and analyze network traffic to identify potential security threats or troubleshoot network issues. Additionally, NSG flow logs can be sent to an Azure Storage account for long-term retention and analysis.
A. Install the Network Performance Monitor solution is incorrect because it is not necessary for logging network traffic to an Azure Storage account. Network Performance Monitor is a tool for monitoring network performance and connectivity between Azure resources and on-premises infrastructure.
B. Create an Azure Log Analytics workspace is incorrect because it is not necessary for logging network traffic to an Azure Storage account. Azure Log Analytics is a tool for collecting and analyzing log data from various sources, including Azure resources and on-premises infrastructure.
C. Enable diagnostic logging for the NSG is incorrect because it does not capture the same level of detail as NSG flow logs. Diagnostic logging captures information about the configuration and state changes of an NSG, but not the actual network traffic flowing through it.
Overall, enabling NSG flow logs is the most efficient and suitable proposition for logging network traffic to an Azure Storage account in this scenario.
Question 3:
You have been tasked with enabling Advanced Threat Protection for an Azure SQL Database server. Advanced Threat Protection must be configured to identify all types of threat detection. Which of the following will happen if when a faulty SQL statement is generate in the database by an application?
A. A Potential SQL injection alert is triggered
B. A Vulnerability to SQL injection alert is triggered
C. An Access from a potentially harmful application alert is triggered
D. A Brute force SQL credentials alert is triggered
Answer: A
Explanation:
A possible vulnerability to SQL Injection (SQL.VM_VulnerabilityToSqlInjection, SQL.DB_VulnerabilityToSqlInjection, SQL.MI_VulnerabilityToSqlInjection, SQL.DW_VulnerabilityToSqlInjection)
An application has generated a faulty SQL statement in the database. This can indicate a possible vulnerability to SQL injection attacks. There are two possible reasons for a faulty statement:
A defect in application code might have constructed the faulty SQL statement.
Application code or stored procedures didn't sanitize user input when constructing the faulty SQL statement, which can be exploited for SQL injection.
(Ref: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/security-center/alerts-reference#alerts-sql-db-and-warehouse)
Question 4:
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution. After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen. You have an Azure subscription named Sub1.You have an Azure Storage account named sa1 in a resource group named RG1.Users and applications access the blob service and the file service in sa1 by using several shared access signatures (SASs) and stored access policies. You discover that unauthorized users accessed both the file service and the blob service. You need to revoke all access to sa1.Solution: You create a new stored access policy. Does this meet the goal?
A. Yes
B. No
Answer: B
Explanation:
The answer is B. No.
Creating a new stored access policy does not revoke access to the existing ones. Existing SAS URIs based on previous stored access policies will still be valid.
Here’s why creating a new policy won’t work:
Stored access policies define permissions for users or applications.
Creating a new policy adds another option for access, but it doesn’t invalidate existing ones.
Existing SAS URIs linked to previous policies would still grant access.
To revoke all access to sa1, you need to take action on the existing stored access policies:
Delete the stored access policies associated with unauthorized access.
Change the signed identifier of the stored access policies. This breaks the link between existing SAS URIs and the policy.
Set the expiry time of the stored access policies to a past date, effectively invalidating them.
These actions will immediately revoke access for any SAS URIs derived from the affected stored access policies.
Question 5:
You are collecting events from Azure virtual machines to an Azure Log Analytics workspace. You plan to create alerts based on the collected events. You need to identify which Azure services can be used to create the alerts. Which two services should you identify?
Each correct answer presents a complete solution
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
A. Azure Monitor
B. Azure Security Center
C. Azure Analytics Services
D. Azure Sentinel
E. Azure Advisor
Answer: A and D
Explanation:
A. Azure Monitor and D. Azure Sentinel are the correct services to identify for creating alerts based on collected events from Azure virtual machines to an Azure Log Analytics workspace.
Explanation for Azure Monitor:
Azure Monitor is a service that provides full-stack monitoring capabilities for applications and infrastructure in Azure. It can collect and analyze data from various sources, including Azure virtual machines, and provide insights into the performance and health of the monitored resources. Azure Monitor also allows you to create alerts based on collected data, which can be used to notify you of potential issues or anomalies.
Explanation for Azure Sentinel:
Azure Sentinel is a cloud-native security information and event management (SIEM) service that provides intelligent security analytics and threat intelligence across the enterprise. It can collect and analyze data from various sources, including Azure virtual machines, and provide insights into potential security threats and vulnerabilities. Azure Sentinel also allows you to create alerts based on collected data, which can be used to notify you of potential security incidents or breaches.
Explanation for Azure Security Center:
Azure Security Center is a unified security management solution that provides advanced threat protection across hybrid cloud workloads. While it can provide insights into security events and vulnerabilities, it does not have the same level of alerting capabilities as Azure Monitor or Azure Sentinel.
Explanation for Azure Analytics Services:
Azure Analytics Services is a collection of services that provide advanced analytics capabilities, including data warehousing, big data analytics, and machine learning. While it can be used to analyze data collected from Azure virtual machines, it does not have the same level of alerting capabilities as Azure Monitor or Azure Sentinel.
For a full set of 895 questions. Go to
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SkillCertPro offers detailed explanations to each question which helps to understand the concepts better.
It is recommended to score above 85% in SkillCertPro exams before attempting a real exam.
SkillCertPro updates exam questions every 2 weeks.
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Question 6:
You have been tasked with delegate administrative access to your company‘s Azure key vault. You have to make sure that a specific user can set advanced access policies for the key vault. You also have to make sure that access is assigned based on the principle of least privilege.
Which of the following options should you use to achieve your goal?
A.Azure Information Protection
B.RBAC
C.Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM)
D.Azure DevOps
Answer: B
Explanation:
The best option to delegate administrative access to your company’s Azure key vault with the principle of least privilege is:
B. RBAC (Role-Based Access Control)
Here’s why:
Azure Information Protection (AIP): This service helps classify and protect documents and emails, not for managing Azure resources like key vaults.
Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM): This service focuses on elevating privileges for specific tasks for a limited time. While it can be used for key vault access, RBAC offers a more granular approach for this scenario.
Azure DevOps: This service is for managing software development lifecycles and not for access control in Azure resources.
RBAC (Role-Based Access Control): This is the most suitable option because it allows you to assign specific roles to users based on their needs. In this case, you can assign the “Key Vault Administrator” role to the user, which grants them the ability to set advanced access policies for the key vault. This adheres to the principle of least privilege by giving the user only the necessary permissions to perform their task.
Therefore, using RBAC allows you to delegate administrative access with a clear definition of permissions, aligning with the least privilege principle.
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/key-vault/key-vault-secure-your-key-vault
Question 7:
You are configuring and securing a network environment. You deploy an Azure virtual machine named VM1 that is configured to analyze network traffic. You need to ensure that all network traffic is routed through VM1.What should you configure?
A. a system route
B. a network security group (NSG)
C. a user-defined route
Answer: C
Explanation:
Although the use of system routes facilitates traffic automatically for your deployment, there are cases where you want to control the routing of packets through a virtual appliance. You can do so by creating user-defined routes (UDRs) that specify the next hop for packets flowing to a specific subnet to go to your virtual appliance instead, and enabling IP forwarding for the VM running as the virtual appliance.
Note: User Defined Routes
For most environments, you will only need the system routes already defined by Azure. However, you may need to create a route table and add one or more routes in specific cases, such as:
Force tunneling to the Internet via your on-premises network.
Use of virtual appliances in your Azure environment.
In the scenarios above, you will need to create a route table and add user-defined routes to it.
Reference: https://github.com/uglide/azure-content/blob/master/articles/virtual-network/virtual-networks-udr-overview.md
Question 8:
You have a hybrid configuration of Azure Active Directory (Azure AD). All users have computers that run Windows 10 and are hybrid Azure AD joined. You have an Azure SQL database that is configured to support Azure AD authentication. Database developers must connect to the SQL database by using Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) and authenticate by using their on-premises Active Directory account. You need to tell the developers which authentication method to use to connect to the SQL database from SSMS. The solution must minimize authentication prompts. Which authentication method should you instruct the developers to use?
A. SQL Login
B. Active Directory - Universal with MFA support
C. Active Directory - Integrated
D. Active Directory - Password
Answer: C
Explanation:
The correct answer is:
C. Active Directory – Integrated
Explanation for Correct Option:
C. Active Directory – Integrated: This authentication method allows users to connect to the Azure SQL database using their on-premises Active Directory account without needing to enter their credentials again. Since the users' computers are hybrid Azure AD joined, their Windows login session can be used to authenticate to the SQL database automatically, minimizing authentication prompts. This method leverages integrated Windows authentication, providing a seamless and secure connection.
Explanation for Incorrect Options:
A. SQL Login: This option requires users to enter a separate SQL login and password, which does not use their on-premises Active Directory credentials. It would lead to additional prompts for credentials and does not meet the requirement of minimizing authentication prompts.
B. Active Directory – Universal with MFA support: This option requires users to authenticate using multi-factor authentication (MFA), which involves additional prompts for verification. While secure, it does not minimize authentication prompts.
D. Active Directory – Password: This method requires users to enter their Active Directory credentials manually each time they connect to the database, leading to additional authentication prompts and not meeting the requirement of minimizing prompts.
Question 9:
You have an Azure subscription. You create an Azure web app named Contoso1812 that uses an S1 App Service plan. You plan to -create a CNAME DNS record for http://www.contoso.com that points to Contoso1812.You need to ensure that users can access Contoso1812 by using the https://www.contoso.com URL. Which two actions should you perform?
Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
A. Turn on the system-assigned managed identity for Contoso1812
B. Add a hostname to Contoso1812
C. Scale out the App Service plan of Contoso1812
D. Add a deployment slot to Contoso1812
E. Scale up the App Service plan of Contoso1812
F. Upload a PFX file to Contoso1812
Answer: B and F
Explanation:
B: You can configure Azure DNS to host a custom domain for your web apps.
For example, you can create an Azure web app and have your users access it using either http://www.contoso.com or contoso.com as a fully qualified domain name (FQDN).
To do this, you have to create three records:
A root "A" record pointing to contoso.com
A root "TXT" record for verification
A "CNAME" record for the www name that points to the A record
F: Using HTTPS
To use HTTPS, you need to upload a PFX file to the Azure Web App. The PFX file will contain the SSL certificate required for HTTPS.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/dns/dns-web-sites-custom-domain
Question 10:
You have Azure Resource Manager templates that you use to deploy Azure virtual machines. You need to disable unused Windows features automatically as instances of the virtual machines are provisioned. What should you use?
A.device compliance policies in Microsoft Intune
B.Azure Automation State Configuration
C.application security groups
D.Azure Advisor
Answer: B
Explanation:
You can use Azure Automation State Configuration to manage Azure VMs (both Classic and Resource Manager), on-premises VMs, Linux machines, AWS VMs, and on-premises physical machines.
Note:
Azure Automation State Configuration provides a DSC pull server similar to the Windows Feature DSC Service so that target nodes automatically receive configurations, conform to the desired state, and report back on their compliance.
The built-in pull server in Azure Automation eliminates the need to set up and maintain your own pull server. Azure Automation can target virtual or physical Windows or Linux machines, in the cloud or on-premises.
For a full set of 895 questions. Go to
https://skillcertpro.com/product/microsoft-azure-security-technologies-az-500-practice-exam-set/
SkillCertPro offers detailed explanations to each question which helps to understand the concepts better.
It is recommended to score above 85% in SkillCertPro exams before attempting a real exam.
SkillCertPro updates exam questions every 2 weeks.
You will get life time access and life time free updates
SkillCertPro assures 100% pass guarantee in first attempt.