Which of the following defines acute low back pain?
a) Pain persisting for 4-12 weeks
b) Pain persisting for more than 6 months
c) Pain persisting for less than 30 days
d) Pain persisting for 2-4 weeks
Which complication is characterized by saddle numbness and impaired bowel/bladder function?
a) Sciatica
b) Degenerative disc disease
c) Cauda Equina Syndrome
d) Spinal stenosis
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for chronic low back pain?
a) Excess body weight
b) Lack of regular exercise
c) High calcium intake
d) Poor posture
When should a patient with low back pain be referred to a specialist?
a) When the patient reports a pain score >7 on a 10-point scale
b) When the patient has dull pain lasting less than a week
c) When the patient has a history of minor sprains
d) When the patient complains of stiffness in the morning
Which of the following is a red flag for low back pain?
a) Pregnancy
b) Compression fracture
c) Muscle spasms
d) Poor posture
What is the primary goal in managing acute low back pain?
a) Promote healthy behavior
b) Prevent chronicity
c) Reduce distress and promote rapid recovery
d) Aid in psychological factors
Which condition typically affects individuals over 60 years old and can lead to low back pain?
a) Sciatica
b) Spinal stenosis
c) Ankylosing Spondylitis
d) Cauda Equina Syndrome
Which of the following is a common cause of low back pain?
a) Poor diet
b) Physical labor
c) Over hydration
d) Frequent running
c)
c)
c)
a)
b)
c)
b)
b)