Rational numbers are any numbers that can be written as a fraction — including decimals and integers.
If a number can be written as “a number over another number,” it is rational.
Fractions like three over four
Decimals like zero point five (which is one-half)
Integers like negative two (which is negative two over one)
Rational numbers let us compare amounts, work with positive and negative values, and solve real-world problems with precision.