Integers are all whole numbers and their opposites.
Negative rational numbers include decimals and fractions below zero.
Zero is the middle.
To the left are negatives (β1, β2, β3),
To the right are positives (+1, +2, +3).
A temperature of β5 degrees is colder than 0.
A debt of β3 dollars means you owe 3 dollars.
Negative numbers appear in temperature, elevations, money, and sports scores.