Volume is the space inside a 3D object.
Surface area is the total area of all the faces on the outside.
Volume = how much it holds
Surface Area = how much to wrap it
A box (rectangular prism) with
length = 3 units, width = 2 units, height = 4 units:
Volume = 3 × 2 × 4 = 24 cubic units
Surface Area = add up the areas of all 6 sides
Helps with packing, pouring, covering, designing boxes and tanks.