Course overview
Learners will be taught on a rota on the following topics.
Plant organisation; Students look at the structure of plant cells, tissues and organs and how they are adapted to their functions. This unit will also give them an opportunity to revise the different organelles in cells and compare plant and animal cells. Students specifically look into the xylem and phloem which transport substances around a plant. They will look into what can affect the rate of transpiration and how this links to how plants are adapted to live in different environments. They will recall the various methods of cell transport and how root hair cells are specialised to carry out all three.
Energy changes; Energy changes are an important part of chemical reactions. The interaction of particles often involves transfers of energy due to the breaking and formation of bonds. Reactions in which energy is released to the surroundings are exothermic reactions, while those that take in thermal energy are endothermic. These interactions between particles can produce heating or cooling effects that are used in a range of everyday applications.
Human health; During this unit learners will get to explore large areas of biology focusing on the important area of human health. This includes everything from how lifestyle can affect one's health, to treatments for different diseases both contributed to from diet and genes along with help and support for those struggling to conceive. Learner’s will get the opportunity to dive deeply and explore different ethics behind decisions made by the NHS and see how new drugs are trailed before release. They will get opportunity to explore ethics, opinions and science info along the way
Industrial chemistry; In this unit, learners will use what they have previously learnt across various chemistry sessions to understand how chemistry is used in the industry to create products. They will start by looking at the life cycle of various products and how we assess the environmental impact of each stage using a LCA. They will recap electrolysis and go into more depth of aqueous electrolysis. They will look at strong and weak acids, how we calculate bond energies for chemical reactions. Lastly, they will revise the rate of reactions and use this understanding to look at equilibrium, where the industry uses reactions at equilibrium to produce a greater yield.
Applied forces; Forces and motion apply to everything that moves. Learners must be able to understand that by being able to understand how forces and motion are linked we can predict outcomes when objects are propelled and collide. Scalars and vectors are reintroduced as basic concepts and the mathematical similarity of forces and vectors is revealed. Learners then progress to understanding how knowledge of applied forces is used in accident investigations and the implications for road safety. The unit concludes with the concept of momentum and how this further enhances knowledge of moving objects and collisions leading to the use of safety devices designed to prevent or limit injury.
Human impact; This unit focuses on the impact humans have had on the changing world. We will start by looking at biodiversity and how human activity has affected it such as pollution, deforestation and the destruction of peat bogs. We will look at the human impact on breeding plants and animals and how we have used selective breeding for many years. We will then move onto recapping DNA and look at how humans have used their understanding of DNA to genetically engineer the DNA makeup of an organism for our own benefit such as creating medicines and improving crops. They will finish the unit looking at the ethics on the various topics they have studied, creating arguments for and against human interventions.
Key Concept:
Plants structure and function, energy in a chemical reaction, human health, chemistry in the industry, applied forces, human impact on the environment, food production and genetics.
Assessment Points:
End of unit assessment will consist of a 40 mark test
Midway assessment set by class teacher which could be an exam question
Guidance:
Learners will receive guidance in a variety of ways. These include marked assessments, reports, verbal feedback, feedback in books, 1:1 interaction, Google Classroom.
Key Vocabulary:
Biology
Active Transport
Calibrate
Chloroplast
Companion Cell
Compound Measure
Cytoplasm
Diffuse
Epidermal Cells
Evaporation
Eyepiece
Field Of View
Graticule
Hydrogen Bonding
Lignin
Minerals
Multicellular
Nuclei
Organism
Osmosis
Palisade Mesophyll
Phloem
Photosynthesis
Representative Sample
Spongy Mesophyll
Stomata
Translocation
Transpiration
Transport System
Tuber
Turgid
Vascular Bundles
Xylem Vessels
Mitochondria
Eukaryotic Cell
AIDS
Aerobic Respiration
Alcohol
Alloy
Alveoli
Alzheimer's disease
Antibiotics
Antifungal Medication
Antimalarial Drug
Antivirals
Arteries
Asthma
Bacteria
Benign Tumour
BMI
Bronchioles
Bronchitis
Cancer
Carcinogen
Cardiovascular Disease
Cholesterol
Cirrhosis
Clot
Communicable Disease
Contraception
Coronary Artery
Coronary Heart Disease
Correlation
Diabetes
Diet
Disease
DNA
Donor
Drug
Genetic
Heart
Heart Attack
Heart Disease
Heart Failure
Heart Transplants
Insulin
Liver
Malignant Tumour
Organ
Stress
Stroke
Tumour
Virus
Vaccine
Toxin
Antibiotics
Antibiotic Resistance
Antibody
Antigen
Aseptic Techniques
Herd Immunity
Immunity
Micro Organisms
Mutation
Penicillin
Diabetes
Glycogen
Hormone
Hypothalamus
Negative Feedback
Negative Feedback Mechanism
Obesity
Fertility
FSH
IVF
LH
Pancreas
Thyroxine
Glucose
Gland
Oestrogen
Progesterone
Uterus
Antibody
Antigen
Antivirals
Communicable Disease
Fungi
Immune System
Non-communicable Disease
Transmission
Virus
Vaccine
Painkiller
Synthetic
White Blood Cell
Monoclonal Antibody
Pathogen
Pregnancy Test
Pharmaceutical
Primary Infection
Biodiversity
Chemistry
Energy
Chemical reaction
Exothermic reaction
Endothermic reaction
Combustion
Oxidation
Neutralisation
Thermal decomposition
Photosynthesis
Dissipates
Activation energy
Reaction profile/ energy level diagrams
Bond energy
Displacement reaction
Reactants
Products
Energy changes
Acidic
Atom
Balanced chemical equation
Cathode
Charge
Compound
Conductor
Direct current
Dissociation
Dissolved
Electrochemical
Electrode
Electrolysis
Electrolyte
Electron
Element
Half equation
Halide
Halogen
Hypothesis
Ion
Ionic compound
Molecule
Molten
Oxidation
Product
Reactive
Reactivity series
Reduction
Anhydrous
Balanced chemical equation
Concentration
Crystal lattice
Endothermic
Equilibrium
Equilibrium position
Exothermic
Haber process
Hydrated
Ion
Molecule
Pressure
Product
Reactant
Reversible reaction
Temperature
Acid
Alkali
Base
Ph
Physics
Scalar
Vector
Force
Velocity
Speed
Distance
Displacement
Time
Seconds
Metres
Resultant Force
Acceleration
Thinking distance
Braking distance
Overall stopping distance
Reaction times
Kinetic energy
Thermal energy
Momentum
Conservation of Momentum
Safety features