Turkish Journal of Physics

Archive Physics Books Physics Theses

Saint Petersburg Publication-

Turkish Journal of Physics provides co-operation to Turkish Societies for Physics. Turkish Journal of Physics is not for profit journal. Turkish Journal of Physics is English language Journal which publishes original research papers, Review, and Short Communication. Turkish Journal of Physics is publishing research articles in other languages too including Turkish language.

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e-ISJN: A4372-3170

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Thesis on Physics

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Archive

V. Subhaa, T. Seethalakshmia*, P.Revathib and T.Balakrishnanc

a PG & Research Department of Physics, Government Arts College (Autonomous), Karur – 639 005, Tamil

Nadu, India.

b Department of Physics, Jamal Mohamed College (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli – 620 020, Tamil Nadu,

India.

c Crystal Growth Laboratory, PG & Research Department of Physics, Periyar EVR College (Autonomous),

Tiruchirappalli – 620 023, Tamil Nadu, India

Article history:

Received: 15 November, 2021

Accepted: 16 November, 2021

Available Online: 10 March, 2022

Corresponding Author:

T. Seethalakshmi

Abstract

L- Pyro Glutamic acid (LPGA), an organic nonlinear optical crystal was grown by conventional slow evaporation method at ambient temperature. The structural properties of grown crystal have been investigated by single crystal and powder X-ray diffraction studies. The FT-IR and FT-Raman spectrum studies were used to affirm the functional group of the grown crystal. Using UV–VIS–NIR spectrum studies, the lower cut-off wavelength and optical band gap of LPGA were found to be 243nm and 2ev respectively. Mechanical strength was estimated using the Vickers microhardness tester. Thermal analysis indicate that the grown LPGA crystal is stable up to 182°C. The photoluminescence study suggests that the presence of defects in the grown crystal due to increase of Stokes shift and vibrational energy relaxation phenomena. The elemental composition of the grown crystal is confirmed by EDAX studies. Surface morphology of the crystal is analyzed by SEM analysis. The Kurtz powder test shows the second harmonic generation efficiency of LPGA is 0.8% that of KDP crystal. Antibacterial activity was carried out against Gram positive (Streptococcus pyogenes, Staphylococcus aureus) and Gram negative bacterial strains (Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Streptococcus oralis).

Keywords:

Solution growth; Powder XRD; Mechanical properties; Dielectric studies; Photoluminescence; SEM and EDAX; Second harmonic generation efficiency; Antibacterial resistance.

Citation:

V. Subha, T. Seethalakshmi, P. Revathi and T. Balakrishnan, 2022. Investigation On The Growth And Characterization Of L-Pyro Glutamic Acid Single Crystal. Turkish Journal of Physics. Photon 102, 120-133

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Books on Physics

List of Universities

Abant Izzet Baysal University (Bolu)

Abdullah Gul University (Kayseri )

Adana Science and Technology University (Adana)

Adiyaman University (Adiyaman)

Adnan Menderes University (Aydin )

Afyon Kocatepe University (Afyon )

Agri Ibrahim Cecen University (Agri )

Ahi Evran University (Kirsehir )

Akdeniz (Mediterranean) University (Antalya )

Aksaray University (Aksaray )

Amasya University (Amasya )

Anadolu (Anatolia) University (Eskisehir)

Ankara University (Ankara )

Artvin Coruh University (Artvin )

Ardahan University (Ardahan )

Ataturk University (Erzurum )

Balikesir University (Balikesir )

Bartin University (Bartin )

Batman University (Batman )

Bayburt University (Bayburt )

Bilecik Seyh Edebali University (Bilecik )

Bingol University (Bingol)

Bitlis Eren University (Bitlis)

Bogazici (Bosphorus) University (Istanbul )

Bozok University (Yozgat )

Bursa Technical University (Bursa )

Bulent Ecevit University (Zonguldak )

Celal Bayar University (Manisa )

Cumhuriyet (Republic) University (Sivas )

Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University (Canakkale )

Cankiri Karatekin University (Cankiri)

Cukurova University (Adana )

Dicle (Tigris) University (Diyarbakir )

Dokuz Eylul University (Izmir )

Dumlupinar University (Kutahya )

Duzce University (Duzce )

Ege (Aegean) University (Izmir )

Erciyes University (Kayseri )

Erzincan University (Erzincan )

Erzurum Technical University (Erzurum )

Eskisehir Osmangazi University (Eskisehir )

Firat (Euphrates) University (Elazig )

Galatasaray University (Istanbul )

Gazi University (Ankara )

Gaziantep University (Gaziantep )

Gaziosmanpasa University (Tokat )

Gebze High Technology Institute (Kocaeli )

Giresun University (Giresun )

Gumushane University (Gumushane )

Hacettepe University (Ankara )

Hakkari University (Hakkari )

Harran University (Sanliurfa )

Hitit (Hittite) University (Corum )

Igdir University (Igdir )

Istanbul Medeniyet University (Istanbul )

Inonu University (Malatya )

Istanbul University (Istanbul )

Istanbul Technical University (Istanbul )

Izmir Katip Celebi University (Izmir )

Izmir High Technology Institute (Izmir )

Kafkas University (Kars )

Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University (Kahramanmaras )

Karabuk University (Karabuk)

Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University (Karaman )

Karadeniz (Black sea) Technical University (Trabzon)

Kastamonu University (Kastamonu )

Kirikkale University (Kirikkale )

Kirklareli University (Kirklareli )

Kilis 7 Aralik University (Kilis )

Kocaeli University (Kocaeli )

Mardin Artuklu University (Mardin)

Marmara University (Istanbul )

Mehmet Akif Ersoy University (Burdur)

Mersin University (Mersin )

Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University (Istanbul )

Mugla Sitki Kocman University (Mugla )

Mustafa Kemal University (Antakya )

Mus Alparslan University (Mus )

Namik Kemal University (Tekirdag)

Necmettin Erbakan University (Konya )

Nevsehir University (Nevsehir )

Nigde Omer Halisdemir University (Nigde )

Ondokuz Mayis University (Samsun )

Ordu University (Ordu )

Orta Dogu (Middle East) Technical University (Ankara )

Osmaniye Korkut Ata University (Osmaniye )

Pamukkale University (Denizli )

Recep Tayyip Erdogan University (Rize )

Sakarya University (Sakarya )

Selcuk University (Konya )

Siirt University (Siirt )

Sinop University (Sinop )

Suleyman Demirel University (Isparta )

Sirnak University (Sirnak )

Trakya (Thrace) University (Edirne )

Tunceli Munzur University (Tunceli )

Turk-Alman (Turkish-German) University (Istanbul )

Uludag University (Bursa )

Usak University (Usak )

Yalova University (Yalova )

Yildirim Beyazit University (Ankara )

Yildiz Technical University (Istanbul )

Yuzuncu Yil University (Van)

Private Non-profit Foundation (Vakif) Universities

Acibadem University (Istanbul )

Alanya Hamdullah Emin Pasa University (Antalya )

Altin Koza Ipek University (Ankara ) Important Note: shut down in July 2017

Atilim University (Ankara )

Avrasya (Eurasia) University (Trabzon )

Bahcesehir University (Istanbul )

Bakircay University (Izmir ) Note: ex-Gediz University that was shut down in July 2017

Baskent (Capitol) University (Ankara )

Beykent University (Istanbul )

Beykoz University (Istanbul ) NOT OPENED YET

Bezm-i Alem University (Istanbul )

Bursa Orhangazi University (Bursa ) Important Note: shut down in July 2017

Canik Basari University (Samsun ) Important Note: shut down in July 2017

Cag University (Mersin )

Cankaya University (Ankara)

Dogus University (Istanbul )

Fatih Sultan Mehmet University (Istanbul )

Fatih University (Istanbul ) Important Note: shut down in July 2017

Gedik University (Istanbul )

Halic (Golden Horn) University (Istanbul )

Hasan Kalyoncu University (Gaziantep )

Isik University (Istanbul )

Ihsan Dogramaci Bilkent University (Ankara)

Istanbul 29 Mayis University (Istanbul )

Istanbul Arel University (Istanbul )

Istanbul Aydin University (Istanbul )

Istanbul Bilgi University (Istanbul)

Istanbul Bilim (Science) University (Istanbul)

Istanbul Gelisim University (Istanbul )

Istanbul Kemerburgaz University (Istanbul )

Istanbul Kultur University (Istanbul )

Istanbul Medipol University (Istanbul )

Istanbul Sabahattin Zaim University (Istanbul )

Istanbul Sehir University (Istanbul )

Istanbul Ticaret (Commerce) University (Istanbul )

Izmir Ekonomi (Economy) University (Izmir )

Izmir Democracy University (Izmir ) Note: ex-Izmir University that was shut down in July 2017

Kadir Has University (Istanbul )

Kanuni University (Adana ) Important Note: shut down in July 2017

Koc University (Istanbul )

KTO Karatay University (Konya )

Maltepe University (Istanbul )

MEF University (Istanbul )

Meliksah University (Kayseri ) Important Note: shut down in July 2017

Mevlana University (Konya ) Important Note: shut down in July 2017

Murat Hudavendigar (Istanbul ) Important Note: shut down in July 2017

Nisantasi University (Istanbul )

Nuh Naci Yazgan University (Kayseri)

Okan University (Istanbul )

Ozyegin University (Istanbul)

Piri Reis University (Istanbul)

Sabanci University (Istanbul)

Selahattin Eyyubi University (Diyarbakir) Important Note: shut down in July 2017

Suleyman Sah University (Istanbul ) Important Note: shut down in July 2017

Sifa University (Izmir ) Important Note: shut down in July 2017

TED University (Ankara )

TOBB Ekonomi ve Teknoloji (Economy & Technology) University (Ankara )

Toros University (Mersin )

Turgut Ozal University (Ankara ) Important Note: shut down in July 2017

THK (Turkish Aeronautical Association) University (Ankara )

Ufuk University (Ankara )

Uluslararasi (International) Antalya University (Antalya )

Uskudar University (Istanbul )

Yasar University (Izmir )

Yeditepe University (Istanbul )

Yeni Yuzyil University (Istanbul )

Zirve University (Gaziantep) Important Note: shut down in July 2017

Vakif Professional Higher Education

Adiguzel Profession High school (Istanbul )

Avrupa (European) Profession High school ( Kazlicesme - Istanbul)

Beykoz Logistics Profession High school ( Beykoz - Istanbul)

Faruk Sarac Design Profession High school ( Osmangazi - Bursa)

Istanbul Kavram Profession High school (Istanbul )

Istanbul Sisli Profession High school (Istanbul )

Kapadokya (Cappadocia) Profession High school (Nevsehir )

Plato Profession High school (Istanbul )

Police & Military Institutions Higher Education

National Defence University NOT OPENED YET

Important note: From July 2017 on, all Land, Navy, Air Force high schools and Air Force NCO high schools are shut down and will be run under this university

Gendarmerie and Coast Guard Academy NOT OPENED YET

Hava Harp (Air Force) High school Command (Istanbul ) See above note

Hava (Air Force) Astsubay (NCO) Profession High school (Izmir) See above note

Kara Harp (Army) High school Command (Ankara ) See above note

Deniz Harp (Navy) High school Command (Istanbul ) See above note

Police Academy (Ankara )

GATA Gulhane Military Medicine Academy (Ankara ) Important note: From July 2017 on, GATA is transfered to the State Ministry of Health and is no longer military

Universities in Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (KKTC)

Dogu Akdeniz (Eastern Mediterranean) University (Famagusta - Cyprus)

Girne American University (Kyrenia - Cyprus)

Lefke Avrupa (European) University (Lefke - Cyprus)

Uluslararasi Kibris (International Cyprus) University (Nicosia - Cyprus)

Yakindogu (Near East) University (Nicosia - Cyprus)

Special Status State Universities

Ahmet Yesevi Turkish Kazak University (Ankara )

Kyrgyzstan Turkey Manas University ( Bishkek - Kyrgyzstan)

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What is Physics?

Physics is a natural science based on matter and energy. Physics includes mechanics, heat, light and other radiation, sound, electricity, magnetism, the structure of atoms and the interaction of matter and energy.

What are the branches of Physics?

The main branches of physics are chemical physics, computational physics, cosmology, cryogenics, crystallography, electromagnetism, electronics, fluid dynamics, geophysics and high energy physics etc.

What are the Laws of Physics?

The basic laws of physics divided into two categories-

1. Classical Physics 2. Atomic Physics.

What is Classical Physics?

Classical Physics is one of the two major sub-fields of mechanics, along with quantum mechanics. Classical mechanics is concerned with the set of physical laws describing the motion of bodies under the influence of a system of forces.

What is Atomic physics?

Atomic physics is the field of physics that studies atoms as an isolated system of electrons and an atomic nucleus. A knowledge of atomic and nuclear physics is essential to nuclear engineers, who deal with nuclear reactors and another nuclear installations.

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I am publishing a book on Physics. I want Universal Book Number (UBN) for my books. How can I buy Universal Book Number (UBN)?

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