Digital and Media Literacy
Digital and media literacy are more important than ever, but what are they and how can you get better at these critical skills? Look below for articles, videos, and activities to help you become a smart and savvy user of digital services and media.
Introduction to Media Literacy [7 min]
Creating Critical Thinkers Through Media Literacy [7 min]
Introduction to Navigating Digital Information [13 min]
Digital Privacy and Security
Password and account creation, what information to include in a profile or make public, user agreements, tracking/sharing data, identifying scams.
Passwords and Account Settings
How to Create a Strong Password [3 min video]
How Secure is My Password? [website/activity] What's the best password you can create and remember?
5 Tips to Protect Your Privacy Online [7 min video] by PBS Above the Noise
Protect Your Stuff [1 min video] by Google Online Safety Roadshow
Know & Use Your Settings [1 min video] by Google Online Safety Roadshow
Being Aware of What You Share - Lesson by Commonsense Media
Risk Check for New Tech - Lesson by Commonsense Media
Debating the Privacy Line - Lesson by Commonsense Media
Online Scams
This is What Happens When You Reply to Spam Email by TED [9 min video] (funny)
How to Avoid Phishing Scams by MIT [1 min video]
What is Phishing? by GetCyberSafe [3 min video]
Avoid Scams [1 min video] by Google Online Safety Roadshow
Chatting and Red Flags - Lesson by Commonsense Media
Digital Tracking [cookies]
Understanding Digital Tracking by Goodwill Community Foundation [3 min video]
Cookies Explained Quickly by Osano [1 min video]
What is a Cookie? by Digital Power [4 min video] (includes 3rd Party cookies)
How Ads Follow You Around the Internet by Vox [7 min video] (includes 3rd party cookies)
How to Control and Disable Cookies by Osano
How Ads and Clicks Shape the Internet by Goodwill Community Foundation
Online Tracking and Targeted Advertising [article] from NYT Upfront
What the Internet Really Knows About You [article] from NYT Upfront
I Asked an Online Tracking Company for All of My Data, and Here's What I Found [article] by Privacy International
Your Social Media 'Likes' Reveal More Than You Think [9 min video] by TED
Tracking the Trackers [6 min video] by TED
Trace My Shadow [activity] by Tactical Tech
Big, Big Data [how companies collect and use your data] - Lesson by Commonsense Media
The Big Data Dilemma [benefits and drawbacks of online tracking] - Lesson by Commonsense Media
Social Media
Reputation, reality, and kindness [see also identifying ads and misinformation].
Basics
Social Media [17 min] by Crash Course: Navigating Digital Information
Your Social Media 'Likes' Reveal More Than You Think [9 min] by TED
Why Videos Go Viral by TEDyouth [7 min]
Social Media, Social Life [3 min] by Commonsense Media
Friendships and Social Media [3 min] by Commonsense Media
The Pressure to Stay Connected [3 min] by Commonsense Media
My Social Media Life [social media and relationships] - Lesson by Commonsense Media
Social Media and How You Feel - Lesson by Commonsense Media
Curated Lives [representing "the real you" on social media] - Lesson by Commonsense Media
Rewarding Relationships - Lesson by Commonsense Media
Kindness and Reputation
Think Before You Share [1 min video] by Google Online Safety Roadshow
Be Positive [1 min video] by Google Online Safety Roadshow
Don't Like Clickbait? Don't Click [4 min video] by TED (feeding toxicity with attention)
Internet Trolls: Born that Way? [6 min video] by PBS Above the Noise
Why Do People Troll? [3 min video] by Goodwill Community Foundation
Can You Outsmart a Troll? (Just Think Like One) [5 min] by TED
Oversharing and Your Digital Footprint [3 min video] by Commonsense Media
What Kind of Digital Footprint Do You Want to Leave? [2 min video] by Commonsense Media
Civil Discourse Online [5 min video] by Commonsense Media
Sexting, Relationships and Risk [3 min video] by Commonsense Media
Hate Speech Online [3 min video] by Commonsense Media
Dealing with Digital Drama [3 min video] by Commonsense Media
Is the Internet Making You Meaner? [6 min video] by PBS Above the Noise
Is Social Media Fueling Hate? article from NYT Upfront
The Power of Digital Footprints - Lesson by Commonsense Media
Social Media and Digital Footprints - Lesson by Commonsense Media
Who's Looking at Your Digital Footprint? - Lesson by Commonsense Media
The Change You Want to See [working on your digital footprint] - Lesson by Commonsense Media
Upstanders and Allies: Taking Action Against Cyberbullying - Lesson by Commonsense Media
Online Disinhibition and Cyberbullying - Lesson by Commonsense Media
Responding to Online Hate Speech - Lesson by Commonsense Media
Countering Hate Speech Online - Lesson by Commonsense Media
The Consequences of Online Hate Speech - Lesson by Commonsense Media
We Are Civil Communicators - Lesson by Commonsense Media
Being Aware of What You Share - Lesson by Commonsense Media
Sexting and Relationships - Lesson by Commonsense Media
This Just In! [how to respond to breaking news] - Lesson by Commonsense Media
What You Send in "That Moment When..." - Lesson by Commonsense Media
Reality
Fact Checking Skills: Evaluating Social Media Accounts [3 min video] by CIVIX Canada
How Social Media Stars Make Money [3 min video] by Goodwill Community Foundation
FOMO: Our Relationship with Social Media [2 min video] from Goodwill Community Foundation
Presenting Yourself Online [3 min video] by Commonsense Media
Who Are You on Social Media? [5 min video] by Commonsense Media
Who You're Talking To Online [3 min video] by Commonsense Media
Is Your Facebook Friend a Russian Hacker? [article] from NYT Upfront
Is YouTube Radicalizing Us? [article] from NYT Upfront
The Era of WhatsApp Propaganda is Upon Us [article from ForeignPolicy.com
Does Facebook Know Too Much? [article] from NYT Upfront
Is Social Media Ruining Nature? [article] from NYT Upfront
Facebook Under Fire [Cambridge Analytica] [article] from NYT Upfront
Is Social Media Good for Democracy? [article] from NYT Upfront
Curated Lives [representing "the real you" on social media] - Lesson by Commonsense Media
Research
Sources, strategies and skills
Includes mini-module interactive lessons on finding information, evaluating information, and using information.
Research mini videos from the Oklahoma State University Library
Navigating Digital Information by Crash Course
Using Wikipedia [12 min video]
Who Can You Trust? [12 min video]
The Facts About Fact-Checking [12 min video]
Check Yourself with Lateral Reading [12 min video]
Evaluating Evidence [12 min video]
Wikipedia - A Training Adventure Game
Play this game to learn how to be an editor, or just learn more about how editing Wikipedia works, and the policies they have in place to help ensure quality and accuracy.
Misinformation and Disinformation
Identifying misinformation, and understanding why it is created or shared
What are Misinformation and Disinformation?
CIVIX Explains: Information Pollution [3 min video] by CIVIX Canada
CIVIX Explains: Forms of Misinformation [2 min video] by CIVIX Canada
CIVIX Explains: Disinformation [4 min video] by CIVIX Canada
Identifying Misinformation [2 min video] by University of Louisville
Real News vs. Fake News [2 min video] by University of Louisville
What is Fake News and How Can I Spot it? [5 min video] by First News UK
What is False Equivalence? [5 min video] by PBS Above the Noise
The Blur Between Facts and Opinions in the Media [3 min] by Goodwill Community Foundation
Fact vs. Opinion [quiz] by Pew Research Center
FakeOut [interactive activity] by Civix Canada
Choose Your Own Fake News [game]
Factitious [game] - An interactive game where you decide whether a short news story is true or false.
Fake News. Its Complicated. [article] by FirstDraft [types, motivations, methods]
Hoaxes and Fakes - Lesson from Commonsense Media
Clicks for Cash [online advertising and misinformation] - Lesson from Commonsense Media
Misinformation lesson with activity "MisinfoQuest - Weather", plus 6 "Check Center Missions" where students investigate specific photos/memes/stories for reliability and quality - by Checkology Virtual News Literacy Classroom
InfoZones lesson (news, opinion, entertainment, advertising, propaganda, raw information) with activities "School Lunch," "COVID-19," "Teachers," "Ferguson, Missouri," "Immigration," "Plastic Straw Ban," and "Technology" by Checkology Virtual News Literacy Classroom
Fake News [article] from NYT Upfront
Fake News [2nd article] from NYT Upfront
Manipulated Content [photos/videos/graphs]
DeepFakes: Can You Spot the Phony Video? [5 min video] by PBS Above the Noise
DeepFakes and Democracy [8 min video] by Commonsense Media
When Photos Lie [Fake Photos] article from NYT Upfront
Spotting Fake Videos [deep fakes] [7 min video] by TED - focus on the tech behind it
Fact Checking Skills: Verifying Images and Videos [3 min video] by CIVIX Canada
The Problem with Photo Manipulation [3 min video] by Goodwill Community Foundation
Evaluating Photos and Videos [12 min video] by Crash Course: Navigating Digital Information
Data and Infographics [12 min video] by Crash Course: Navigating Digital Information
How to Spot a Misleading Graph [5 min video] by TEDed
Poor and misleading graphs and charts - viz.wtf or Data is Ugly - reddit
Sample Clickbait and Hoax Sites
Sample Imposter Content Sites
CBS News.com.co (NOT CBS News)
News BBC.net (NOT BBC News)
Sample Satire Sites
How and Why Misinformation and Disinformation Spread
Why People Fall for Misinformation [5 min video] by TEDed
How False News Can Spread [5 min video] by TEDed
Why Do So Many People Share and Believe Fake News? [5 min video] by SciShow Psych
Why Do Out Brains Love Fake News? [confirmation bias] [5 min video] by PBS Above the Noise
Go Viral! [game] by Cambridge University - Be the villain!
Listen to a Fake News Creator [7 min]
Behind the Screens: Who Decides What I See Online? [3 min video] by CIVIX Canada
CIVIX Explains: Algorithms [3 min video] by CIVIX Canada
The Seven Commandments of Disinformation [15 min video] from The New York Times
"Why is Fake News So Effective?" Interactive Lesson from PBS
Media Manipulation Casebook (brief case studies, definitions, and common tactics)
The Science Behind Fake News and Why Its So Hard To Fight It [article] by Vox
Is Your Facebook Friend a Russian Hacker? article from NYT Upfront
Cognitive Dissonance (why people can keep believing false things despite evidence)
Cognitive Dissonance by TEDx [20 min] (pilots flying by sight or instrument)
Cognitive Dissonance by Khan Academy [5 min] (Modify, Trivialize, Add, Deny)
Cognitive Dissonance by Study.com [7 min, need to register] (Act->Belief vs Belief -> Act)
Conspiracy Theories
Why Do So Many People Believe Conspiracy Theories? [6 min video] by SciShow Psych
Can You Win an Argument with a Conspiracy Theorist? [5 min video] by PBS Above the Noise
The Origin of Countless Conspiracy Theories [4 min video] by TEDed
What Can You Do?
Flatten the Infodemic Curve [image]
Think Before You Share [1 min] by Google Online Safety Roadshow
Lateral Reading [2 min video] by University of Louisville
Assessing Expertise [2 min video] by University of Louisville
Understanding Expertise [4 min video] by University of Louisville
Judging Online Information [3 min] by Goodwill Community Foundation
Recognizing Persuasive Language [3 min] by Goodwill Community Foundation
Deconstructing Media Messages [3 min] by Goodwill Community Foundation
The Facts About Fact-Checking [12 min] by Crash Course: Navigating Digital Information
Check Yourself with Lateral Reading [12 min] by Crash Course: Navigating Digital Information
Who Can You Trust? [12 min] by Crash Course: Navigating Digital Information
Evaluating Evidence [12 min] by Crash Course: Navigating Digital Information
How We Can Protect the Truth in an Age of Misinformation [15 min] TED Talk
Can You Outsmart the Fallacy That Started the Salem Witch Hunt? [5 min video] by TED
Introduction to Civic Online Reasoning [3 min video] by Stanford History Education Group
How to Sort Fact from Fiction with Lateral Reading [3 min video] by Stanford History Education Group
How to use Wikipedia Wisely [3 min video] by Stanford History Education Group
How to Find Better Information Online: Click Restraint [3 min video] by Stanford History Education Group
The Power (and Responsibility) of Media Literacy [12 min video] by TED
Civic Online Reasoning Curriculum by Stanford History Education Project
Digital Media Literacy Lessons by Goodwill Community Foundation
This Just In! [how to respond to breaking news] - Lesson from Commonsense Media
Hone Your Media Literacy Skills by TEDed playlist
CTRL+F Find the Facts [activities and videos] by CIVIX Canada
Online Verification Skills Introduction [2 min video] by CIVIX Canada
Online Verification Skills: Investigate the Source [2 min video] by CIVIX Canada
Online Verification Skills: Find the Source [2 min video] by CIVIX Canada
Online Verification Skills: Look for Trusted Work [2 min video] by CIVIX Canada
Fact Checking Skills: Looking Up Claims and Website Owners [3 min video] by CIVIX Canada
Fact Checking Skills: Evaluating Social Media Accounts [3 min video] by CIVIX Canada
Fact-Checking Sites
FactCheck.org or its political side - FlackCheck.org
Real News and Journalism Standards
Why Journalism? [2 min video] by CIVIX Canada
CIVIX Explains: Journalism Standards [2 min video] by CIVIX Canada
How News Literate Are You? [quiz]
"Check, Please" [news literacy course]
Checkology Virtual News Literacy Classroom
"Featuring real-world examples from social media and news sites, these e-learning experiences resonate with learners of all ages, helping them to identify credible information, seek out reliable sources and know what to trust, what to dismiss and what to debunk." Register for free with Google. Lessons and activities for students include self-paced short videos, questions, draggable content and more. Topics and activities include:
What is News? with activities "News Judge: National News" and "News Judge: International News"
The First Amendment with activity "Are you A-1 on 1A?"
Press Freedoms Around the World
Citizen Watchdogs with activity: Citizen Watchdog Profile
Democracy's Watchdog with activity "Watergate Investigation"
Be the Editor
Practicing Quality Journalism (also in Spanish) with activities "Harvard and ICE," "The Daily Northwestern," "How Newsrooms Work," and "How News Literate Are You?"
Arguments and Evidence with activities "Spot the Logical Fallacy" and "Evidence or Not?"
Advertising and Bias
Identifying advertising and bias in content
InfoZones lesson and activities (news, opinion, entertainment, advertising, propaganda, raw information) with sorting activities "School Lunch," "COVID-19," "Teachers," "Ferguson, Missouri," "Immigration," "Plastic Straw Ban," and "Technology" - by Checkology Virtual News Literacy Classroom
Advertising
Online Advertising [12 min] by Crash Course: Media Literacy
How Ads and Clicks Shape the Internet [3 min video] by Goodwill Community Foundation
Can You Trust the Influencers on YouTube? [9 min] by PBS Above the Noise
How Social Media Stars Make Money [3 min video] by Goodwill Community Foundation
Branded Content lesson with activities: "Ad or Not?" [levels 1,2, and 3], and "Technology: News or Ad?" - by Checkology Virtual News Literacy Classroom
We're Building a Dystopia Just to Make People Click on Ads [20 min video] by TED
The Agony of Trying to Unsubscribe [7 min video] by TED (funny - reimagining of the one-way relationship between advertisers and customers)
Big, Big Data [how companies collect and use your data] - Lesson by Commonsense Media
The Big Data Dilemma [benefits and drawbacks of online tracking] - Lesson by Commonsense Media
Clicks for Cash [online advertising and misinformation] - Lesson by Commonsense Media
Product Placement article from NYT Upfront
#sponcon article from NYT Upfront
Online Tracking and Targeted Advertising article from NYT Upfront
Is Juul Targeting You? [e-cigarette advertising] article from NYT Upfront
Should Ads Be Allowed at School? article from NYT Upfront
Bias
The Blur Between Facts and Opinions in the Media [3 min] by Goodwill Community Foundation
Why Do Out Brains Love Fake News? [confirmation bias] [4 min] by PBS Above the Noise
Challenge Confirmation Bias - Lesson by Commonsense Media
Understanding Bias - by Checkology Virtual News Literacy Classroom
Do You Live in a Bubble? [quiz] - How far from the "average" American experience are you?
What is an Echo Chamber? [3 min] by Goodwill Community Foundation
Filter Bubble Trouble [confirmation bias and echo chambers] - Lesson by Commonsense Media
How Filter Bubbles Isolate You [3 min] by Goodwill Community Foundation
Recognizing Persuasive Language [3 min] by Goodwill Community Foundation
Arguments and Evidence with activities "Spot the Logical Fallacy" and "Evidence or Not?" - by Checkology Virtual News Literacy Classroom
One Impeachment, Two Americas [partisan news coverage] [article] from NYT Upfront
Blue Feed, Red Feed [article] by The Wall Street Journal
The Hidden Algorithms
Understanding how various algorithms (and their biases), contribute to what you see in search results, suggested content, or feeds.
The Basics
How Filter Bubbles Isolate You [3 min] by Goodwill Community Foundation
What is an Echo Chamber? [3 min] by Goodwill Community Foundation
Algorithms and Echo Chambers [2 min video] by University of Louisville
Algorithmic Literary Strategies [2 min video] by University of Louisville
Introduction to Algorithms - Lesson by Checkology Virtual News Literacy Classroom
YouTube Algorithms: Avoiding Going Down the Rabbit Hole [5 min video] by PBS Above the Noise
Why Videos Go Viral [7 min video] by TEDyouth
In Depth
The Moral Bias Behind Your Search Results [9 min video] by TED
Who is Manipulating FaceBook? [20 min video] by SmarterEveryday
Manipulating the YouTube Algorithm [20 min video] by SmarterEveryday
The Twitter Bot Battle [30 min video] by SmarterEveryday
Disinformation on Reddit [20 min video] by SmarterEveryday
Media Manipulation Casebook (brief case studies, definitions, and common tactics)
Filter Bubble Trouble [confirmation bias and echo chambers] - Lesson by Commonsense Media
Playlists and Whole Curriculum Packs
Crash Course - Media Literacy and Navigating Digital Information
The short, fast-paced and entertaining Crash Course video series cover a variety of topics The Media Literacy series covers everything from the history of media literacy, to the media's current influence (and who is influencing media), to the future of media literacy. Navigating Digital Information includes fact-checking, manipulated photos, misleading data, wikipedia, evidence, and source evaluation.
Be Internet Awesome Curriculum by Pear Deck and Google
Short Pear-Deck enabled Google Slide presentations that focus on aspects of safety and security (strong passwords, avoiding scams, being kind, etc). Though aimed at younger students, they can be aged up for older students and used to start a deeper discussion.
Civic Online Reasoning Curriculum by Stanford History Education Project
The curriculum provides free lessons and assessments that help teach students to evaluate online information that affects them, their communities, and the world.
Digital Media Literacy by Goodwill Community Foundation
Short lessons, activities, and videos on Digital Media Literacy - topics include evaluating online information, persuasive language, identifying bias, sorting fact from opinion, filter bubbles, and echo chambers.
Checkology Virtual Classroom - News Literacy
"Featuring real-world examples from social media and news sites, these e-learning experiences resonate with learners of all ages, helping them to identify credible information, seek out reliable sources and know what to trust, what to dismiss and what to debunk." Register for free with Google. Lessons and activities for students include short videos, questions, and draggable activities.
What is News? with activities "News Judge: National News" and "News Judge: International News"
The First Amendment with activity "Are you A-1 on 1A?"
Press Freedoms Around the World
Citizen Watchdogs with activity: Citizen Watchdog Profile
Democracy's Watchdog with activity "Watergate Investigation"
Be the Editor
Practicing Quality Journalism (also in Spanish) with activities "Harvard and ICE," "The Daily Northwestern," "How Newsrooms Work," and "How News Literate Are You?"
Introduction to Algorithms
Branded Content with activities: "Ad or Not?" [levels 1,2, and 3], and "Technology: News or Ad?"
InfoZones (news, opinion, entertainment, advertising, propaganda, raw information) with activities "School Lunch," "COVID-19," "Teachers," "Ferguson, Missouri," "Immigration," "Plastic Straw Ban," and "Technology"
Arguments and Evidence with activities "Spot the Logical Fallacy" and "Evidence or Not?"
Misinformation with activity "MisinfoQuest - Weather", plus 6 "Check Center Missions" where students investigate specific photos/memes/stories for reliability and quality.
Understanding Bias
Hone Your Media Literacy Skills by TEDed playlist
How to Choose Your News [5 min] by TEDed
How False News Can Spread [5 min] by TEDed
How to Spot a Misleading Graph [5 min] by TEDed
How Statistics Can Be Misleading [5 min] by TEDed
Can You Spot the Problem with These Headlines? [5 min] by TEDed
This One Weird Trick Will Help You Spot Clickbait [5 min] by TEDed
Can You Outsmart this Logical Fallacy? [5 min] by TEDed
Can You Outsmart this Fallacy that Fooled a Generation of Doctors [5 min] by TEDed
Why People Fall for Misinformation [5 min] by TEDed
Commonsense Media has built an entire free curriculum for high schoolers about digital citizenship and media literacy; share lessons and slides with your students to start a discussion. Lessons are meant to be about 50 minutes, and include slides and short videos. Sign in with your Google Account to unlock access. Topics include:
My Media Use: A Personal Challenge
Big, Big Data [how companies collect and use your data)
The Power of Digital Footprints
My Social Media Life [social media and relationships]
Upstanders and Allies: Taking Action Against Cyberbullying
The Four Factors of Fair Use
Digital Media and Your Brain
Being Aware of What You Share
Social Media and Digital Footprints
Sexting and Relationships
Responding to Online Hate Speech
This Just In! [how to respond to breaking news]
My Digital Life is Like...
The Big Data Dilemma [benefits and drawbacks of online tracking]
Chatting and Red Flags
What You Send in "That Moment When..."
Hoaxes and Fakes
Social Media and How You Feel
Risk Check for New Tech
Curated Lives [representing "the real you" on social media]
Rewarding Relationships
Countering Hate Speech Online
Challenge Confirmation Bias
Can Media be Addictive?
How Young is Too Young for Social Media?
Who's Looking at Your Digital Footprint?
Connecting with Digital Audiences
Online Disinhibition and Cyberbullying
Clicks for Cash [online advertising and misinformation]
The Health Effects of Screen Time
Debating the Privacy Line
The Change You Want to See [working on your digital footprint]
We Are Civil Communicators
The Consequences of Online Hate Speech
Filter Bubble Trouble [confirmation bias and echo chambers]
Massachusetts Digital Literacy Standards
Massachusetts Digital Literacy Standards from DESE
Summary of Standards and Indicators
Computing and Society
Safety and Security
Ethics and Laws
Interpersonal and Societal Impact
Digital Tools
Digital Tools
Collaboration and Communication
Research
Computing Systems
Computing Devices
Human and Computer Partnerships
Networks
Services
Computational Thinking
Abstraction
Algorithm
Data
Programming and Development
Modeling and Simulation
International Society for Technology in Education Standards
International Society for Technology in Education Standards
Summary of Standards and Indicators
Empowered Learner
Students leverage technology to take an active role in choosing, achieving, and demonstrating competency in their learning goals, informed by the learning sciences.
Students articulate and set personal learning goals, develop strategies leveraging technology to achieve them and reflect on the learning process itself to improve learning outcomes.
Students build networks and customize their learning environments in ways that support the learning process.
Students use technology to seek feedback that informs and improves their practice and to demonstrate their learning in a variety of ways.
Students understand the fundamental concepts of technology operations, demonstrate the ability to choose, use and troubleshoot current technologies and are able to transfer their knowledge to explore emerging technologies.
Digital Citizen
Students recognize the rights, responsibilities and opportunities of living, learning and working in an interconnected digital world, and they act and model in ways that are safe, legal and ethical.
Students cultivate and manage their digital identity and reputation and are aware of the permanence of their actions in the digital world.
Students engage in positive, safe, legal and ethical behavior when using technology, including social interactions online or when using networked devices.
Students demonstrate an understanding of and respect for the rights and obligations of using and sharing intellectual property.
Students manage their personal data to maintain digital privacy and security and are aware of data-collection technology used to track their navigation online.
Knowledge Constructor
Students critically curate a variety of resources using digital tools to construct knowledge, produce creative artifacts and make meaningful learning experiences for themselves and others.
Students plan and employ effective research strategies to locate information and other resources for their intellectual or creative pursuits.
Students evaluate the accuracy, perspective, credibility and relevance of information, media, data or other resources.
Students curate information from digital resources using a variety of tools and methods to create collections of artifacts that demonstrate meaningful connections or conclusions.
Students build knowledge by actively exploring real-world issues and problems, developing ideas and theories and pursuing answers and solutions.
Innovative Designer
Students use a variety of technologies within a design process to identify and solve problems by creating new, useful or imaginative solutions.
Students know and use a deliberate design process for generating ideas, testing theories, creating innovative artifacts or solving authentic problems.
Students select and use digital tools to plan and manage a design process that considers design constraints and calculated risks.
Students develop, test and refine prototypes as part of a cyclical design process.
Students exhibit a tolerance for ambiguity, perseverance and the capacity to work with open-ended problems.
Computational Thinker
Students develop and employ strategies for understanding and solving problems in ways that leverage the power of technological methods to develop and test solutions.
Students formulate problem definitions suited for technology-assisted methods such as data analysis, abstract models and algorithmic thinking in exploring and finding solutions.
Students collect data or identify relevant data sets, use digital tools to analyze them, and represent data in various ways to facilitate problem-solving and decision-making.
Students break problems into component parts, extract key information, and develop descriptive models to understand complex systems or facilitate problem-solving.
Students understand how automation works and use algorithmic thinking to develop a sequence of steps to create and test automated solutions.
Creative Communicator
Students communicate clearly and express themselves creatively for a variety of purposes using the platforms, tools, styles, formats and digital media appropriate to their goals.
Students choose the appropriate platforms and tools for meeting the desired objectives of their creation or communication.
Students create original works or responsibly repurpose or remix digital resources into new creations.
Students communicate complex ideas clearly and effectively by creating or using a variety of digital objects such as visualizations, models or simulations.
Students publish or present content that customizes the message and medium for their intended audiences.
Global Collaborator
Students use digital tools to broaden their perspectives and enrich their learning by collaborating with others and working effectively in teams locally and globally.
Students use digital tools to connect with learners from a variety of backgrounds and cultures, engaging with them in ways that broaden mutual understanding and learning.
Students use collaborative technologies to work with others, including peers, experts or community members, to examine issues and problems from multiple viewpoints.
Students contribute constructively to project teams, assuming various roles and responsibilities to work effectively toward a common goal.
Students explore local and global issues and use collaborative technologies to work with others to investigate solutions.