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Inverse Perspective Mapping (Bird-eye View)
Investigate an image where the lane lines are straight and find four points lying along the lines that, after perspective transform, make the lines look straight and vertical from a bird’s-eye view perspective.
A homography transform, which can be estimated by 4-points correspondence, realize IPM (Inverse Perspective Mapping).
Given camera calibration parameters (intrinsic and extrinsic), IPM can be derived then.
IPM (from image to ground) is written as
PM (from ground to image) is written as
Example Result