4.19 Specimen リソース

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Resource Specimen - Content4.19

Sample for analysis.

The resource name as it appears in a RESTful URL is [root]/specimen/

Any material sample:

  • taken from a biological entity, living or dead
  • taken from a physical object or the environment

Biospecimen can contain one or more components including but not limited to cellular molecules, cells, tissues, organs, body fluids, embryos, and body excretory products (source: NCIt, modified).

The specimen resource covers substances used for diagnostic and environmental testing. The focus of the specimen resource is the process for gathering, maintaining and processing the specimen as well as where the specimen originated. This is distinct from the use of Substance which is only used when these other aspects are not relevant.

The current definition of the specimen resource contains only basic information about specimen containers. It does not currently address the recursive nature of containers or the tracking of the location of a container within its parent container. (for instance: a tube in a tray in a rack in a freezer). The frequency with which these elements are tracked may depend on the context of use; general lab; biobanking, etc. Comments from reviewers on the appropriate scope for this resource, and the need for tracking related specimen management attributes, are welcomed.

Resource Content4.19.1

<Specimen xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir"> <!-- from Resource: extension, narrative, and contained --> <identifier><!-- 0..1 Identifier External Identifier --></identifier> <type><!-- 0..1 CodeableConcept Type of specimen --></type> <source> <!-- 0..* Parent of specimen --> <relationship value="[code]"/><!-- 1..1 parent | child --> <target><!-- 0..* Resource(Specimen) The subject of the relationship --></target> </source> <subject><!-- 1..1 Resource(Patient|Group|Device|Substance) The subject of the report --></subject> <accessionIdentifier><!-- 0..* Identifier Accession Identifier --></accessionIdentifier> <receivedTime value="[dateTime]"/><!-- 0..1 Received Time --> <collection> <!-- 1..1 Collection details --> <collector><!-- 0..1 Resource(Practitioner) Who collected the specimen --></collector> <comment value="[string]"/><!-- 0..* Collector comments --> <collectedTime value="[dateTime]"/><!-- 1..1 Collection time --> <quantity><!-- 0..1 Quantity The quantity of specimen collected --></quantity> <method><!-- 0..1 CodeableConcept Specimen Collection Method --></method> <sourceSite><!-- 0..1 CodeableConcept Site of the source of the specimen --></sourceSite> </collection> <treatment> <!-- 0..* Specimen Treatments --> <description value="[string]"/><!-- 0..1 Textual description of procedure --> <procedure><!-- 0..1 CodeableConcept Specimen Treatment Procedure --></procedure> <additive><!-- 0..* Resource(Substance) Specimen additive --></additive> </treatment> <container> <!-- 0..* Specimen Container --> <identifier><!-- 1..* Identifier Id for container --></identifier> <description value="[string]"/><!-- 0..1 Textual description of container --> <type><!-- 0..1 CodeableConcept Specimen Container Type --></type> <capacity><!-- 0..1 Quantity Container Capacity --></capacity> <specimenQuantity><!-- 0..1 Quantity Specimen Container Quantity --></specimenQuantity> <additive><!-- 0..1 Resource(Substance) Container Additive --></additive> </container> </Specimen>

Alternate definitions: Schema/Schematron, Resource Profile

Terminology Bindings 4.19.1.1

Search Parameters 4.19.2

Search Parameters for RESTful searches. The standard parameters also apply. See Searching for more information.