Wikibook Lesson - Jocelyn Rogers
Learning Targets
What is standardized testing? Standardized testing is a test given to students and graded the same way for everyone to make sure that it is fair and easily comparable.
Imagine you are a student in grade school. All you want to do is be able to pass the grade you are in but you are relying on one test to determine your fate. How would that make you feel? Is that something you seem fit for not only yourself but for your classmates as well?
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2.) What are the equity issues with standardized testing?
Living in our society there are already socio-economic issues that students go through. Specifically those students of color and students who have learning disabilities. According to Choi (2020), students of color and their intelligence already have lower chances of being successful with standardized testing and will most likely have lower test scores. Furthermore, more students than you would expect have some kind of learning disability. Whether that be testing anxiety, ADHD, etc.. For tests such as the standardized test they are supposed to have certain accommodations.
Long (2023) quotes a teacher, Alissa Holland. Holland further speaks about test anxiety and how some students will further their fear of testing due to only having one chance to take and pass this test. This is no way to be assessing the intelligence of our students.
1.) What limitations are there with standardized testing?
Standardized testing is something schools have been using to grade how well students are understanding curriculum. Although it may be easy for some there are others who tend to struggle due to the limitations in a standardized test. According to Fairtest (2023) they do not measure critical thinking or creativity in any subject. These students are supposed to be learning to understand and not every student can easily express how they learn in a test due to how long and how generic they are. Long (2023), also agrees with Fairtest (2023) in the idea that standardized testing does not correctly measure a student's learning and growth through grade school. These tests lack fun and creativity. They are tedious yet so dull and not something that school systems should continue to use.
3.) What are other assessment options?
During this research process something called performance-based assessment (PBA) repeatedly showed up. PBA allows teachers to create a test that will show critical thinking, collaboration and creativity in ways that students can actually show they are understanding the curriculum. Long (2023), also says that this is another way for educators to help students be more engaged and to accurately show them specific students' learning gaps. Jimenez and Boser (2023) have mentioned that there are two states that have tried a “through-year” assessment (PBA) so that teachers can detect early who and what their students are struggling with rather than waiting until the end of the year to take these tests and now their students are now longer their students and in another grade or unfortunately are repeating the grade due to failing that test. PBA will allow students to have some sort of control over how they are testing and they can even add their own spunk and creativity to it while doing so. Should this be something that every school system tries at least once or are we going to continue to allow our children to fail due to a test that does not accurately reflect these students' intelligence?
What is PBA and why it is greater than Standardized tests?
Long (2023) describes PBA as a tool to test your students year-long rather than at the end when there is no helping your student succeed. Performance-based assessment is still a test to grade how well students are doing in each of their subjects. However, it is not a written test or multiple choice. PBA gives students a range of how they want to be tested.
Examples:
Reading/writing📚: Students could write a poem or short story about the curriculum they just learned.
Math➕: create a song or poster board with examples using some of their favorite hobbies.
Science🧪: creating a science experiment or a song to describe things such as the periodic table.
Social studies✈️: create a play with a classmate or two to reenact their curriculum.
There are an abundance of options when it comes to PBA, allowing students to be creative, have fun, collaborate with their classmates and most of all be less stressed.
Multiple Choice Questions
Question 1:
You notice a student is struggling with a subject that you know is going to be on the standardized test coming up in a few weeks. What should you do?
A. Let them make the same mistake on the standardized test
B. Go over this in your next lesson to ensure they grasp the concept
C. Tell the class that this student is struggling
D. Tell the student they should have worked harder
Question 2:
What does PBA stand for?
A. Practice-Based Assessment
B. People Become Adults
C. Performance-Based Assessment
D. Performance-Bases Asset
Conclusion:
When reflecting on my research, it was very difficult to read how some people agree with standardized testing. Tunnel (2024), says that there is a need for standardized testing. In comparison, Long (2023) disagrees with this and thinks that we should try PBA. Every student should have a fair shot at passing tests of any form and standardized testing creates a plethora of issues for a higher percentage of students. I feel that PBA should be used rather than standardized testing. So many students, including myself and family members with learning disabilities, have immensely struggled with these tests. With that being said, we need a change and I would love to be part of the influence behind everyone else wanting this change as well.
How I used AI: I used AI to generate three photos through out this lesson. I also used it to help me edit my resources. Lastly, AI was used to help me simplify definitions while still being detailed.
What AI did I use? ChatGPT
References:
Choi, Y. W. (2020, March 31). Racial bias in standardized testing and equity in Education. NGLC. https://www.nextgenlearning.org/articles/racial-bias-standardized-testing
`FairTest. (2023, October 31). What’s wrong with standardized tests? (updated October 2023). Fairtest. https://fairtest.org/facts-whatwron-htm/#:~:text=Such%20tests%20reward%20quick%20answers,as%20grade%20retention%20and%20tracking.
Jimenez, L., & Boser, U. (2023, October 20). Future of testing in education: The way forward for state standardized tests. Center for American Progress. https://www.americanprogress.org/article/future-testing-education-way-forward-state-standardized-tests/
Long, C. (2023, March 30). Standardized testing is still failing students. NEA. https://www.nea.org/nea-today/all-news-articles/standardized-testing-still-failing-students
Answers to questions above:
1.) B 2.) C